The decline of medieval Hellenism in Asia Minor:

akhis al-Din Alexius Amaseia Anatolia Andronicus Ankara Anna Comnena Antioch Arab Armenian armies Arslan Asia Minor Attaleia Attaliates Balkans Bar Hebraeus bishops Bithynia Bryennius Byzantium Caesareia Cahen Cappadocia Cedrenus church Cinnamus Constantine Constantinople converted Crusaders Danishmendids decline dervish Dorylaeum Ducas eastern ecclesiastical economic Eflaki-Huart eleventh century emir emperor empire Ephesus fifteenth century forces fourteenth century Hadji Bektash Hellenism hereafter cited Ibid Ibn Battuta-Gibb Ibn Bibi-Duda Iconium important inhabitants invasions Islam Istanbul Kilidj Konya lands Laodiceia large numbers Maeander Manuel Manzikert Matthew of Edessa Mawlawis Melitene metropolitan Michael the Syrian Miklosich et Miiller military monastery Mongol Muhammad Muslim Nicaea Nicephorus Nicetas Choniates nomads notitia Ottoman Pachymeres passim patriarch period Phrygia political population provinces raids regions reign religious Romanus Rumi Sebasteia Seljuk society sultan synod tcov tfjs Theodore Scutariotes-Sathas thirteenth century towns Trebizond troops Turkish Turkish conquest Turkmens Turks twelfth century villages western Anatolia western Asia Minor