A Text-book of Euclid's Elements for the Use of Schools. Books I.-VI. and XI, Βιβλίο 1Macmillan, 1900 - 456 σελίδες |
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Αποτελέσματα 1 - 5 από τα 60.
Σελίδα 1
... Similarly he considers that the properties of a line arise only from its length and position , without reference to that minute breadth which every line must really have if actually drawn , even though the most perfect instruments are ...
... Similarly he considers that the properties of a line arise only from its length and position , without reference to that minute breadth which every line must really have if actually drawn , even though the most perfect instruments are ...
Σελίδα 23
... , and at the same time , BC equal to BD . Q.E.D. NOTE . The sides AC , AD are called conterminous sides ; similarly the sides BC , BD are conterminous . PROPOSITION 8 . THEOREM . If two triangles have two BOOK I. 23 PROP . 7 .
... , and at the same time , BC equal to BD . Q.E.D. NOTE . The sides AC , AD are called conterminous sides ; similarly the sides BC , BD are conterminous . PROPOSITION 8 . THEOREM . If two triangles have two BOOK I. 23 PROP . 7 .
Σελίδα 39
... Similarly it may be shewn that the angles BAC , ACB , as also the angles CAB , ABC , are together less than two right angles . Q.E.D. NOTE . It follows from this Proposition that every triangle must have at least two acute angles : for ...
... Similarly it may be shewn that the angles BAC , ACB , as also the angles CAB , ABC , are together less than two right angles . Q.E.D. NOTE . It follows from this Proposition that every triangle must have at least two acute angles : for ...
Σελίδα 42
... Similarly it may be shewn that AC , CB are together greater than BA ; and CB , BA are together greater than AC . [ For Exercises see page 44. ] I. 19 . Q.E.D. THEOREM . PROPOSITION 21 . If from the ends of 42 EUCLID'S ELEMENTS .
... Similarly it may be shewn that AC , CB are together greater than BA ; and CB , BA are together greater than AC . [ For Exercises see page 44. ] I. 19 . Q.E.D. THEOREM . PROPOSITION 21 . If from the ends of 42 EUCLID'S ELEMENTS .
Σελίδα 57
... CD cannot meet when produced towards B and D. Similarly it may be shewn that they cannot meet towards A and C : therefore AB and CD are parallel . PROPOSITION 28. THEOREM . If a straight line , falling BOOK I. 57 PROP . 27 .
... CD cannot meet when produced towards B and D. Similarly it may be shewn that they cannot meet towards A and C : therefore AB and CD are parallel . PROPOSITION 28. THEOREM . If a straight line , falling BOOK I. 57 PROP . 27 .
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Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
ABCD AC is equal adjacent angles angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angle equal base BC bisected bisectors centre chord circles intersect circumference circumscribed circle concyclic Constr Describe a circle diagonal diameter draw escribed circle Euclid's exterior angle find the locus given circle given point given straight line Given the base given triangle greater Hence hypotenuse inscribed isosceles triangle Let ABC line which joins meet middle point nine-points circle opposite angle opposite sides orthocentre par¹ parallelogram pedal triangle perp perpendiculars drawn point of contact polygon produced Proof PROPOSITION PROPOSITION 21 prove quadrilateral radical axis radius rectangle contained regular polygon rhombus right angles segment shew shewn side BC square straight line drawn subtended tangent THEOREM touch a given triangle ABC twice the rect vertex vertical angle
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 42 - Any two sides of a triangle are together greater than the third side.
Σελίδα 162 - AB into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole line and one of the parts, shall be equal to the square on the other part.
Σελίδα 162 - If a straight line be bisected and produced to any point, the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced and the part of it produced, together •with the square...
Σελίδα 291 - The side of a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle is equal to the radius of the circle.
Σελίδα 65 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz.
Σελίδα 68 - And because the angle ABC is equal to the angle BCD, and the angle CBD to the angle ACB, therefore the whole angle ABD is equal to the whole angle ACD • (ax.
Σελίδα 143 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, four times the rectangle contained by the whole line, and one of the parts, together with the square of the other part, is equal to the square of the straight line which is made up of the whole and that part.
Σελίδα 8 - Things which are equal to the same thing are equal to one another. 2. If equals be added to equals, the wholes are equal. 3. If equals be taken from equals, the remainders are equal. 4. If equals be added to unequals, the wholes are unequal. 5. If equals be taken from unequals, the remainders are unequal. 6. Things which are double of the same are equal to one another.
Σελίδα 79 - The straight line joining the middle points of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and equal to half of it 46 INTERCEPTS BY PARALLEL LINES.
Σελίδα 242 - We may here notice that the perpendiculars from the vertices of a triangle to the opposite sides are concurrent; their meet is called the orthocentre, and the triangle obtained by joining the feet of the perpendiculars is called the pedal triangle.