A New System of Practical Astronomy: Made Plain and Easy to Those who Have Not Studied Mathematics : Containing the Elementary Principles of the Science, All the Rules and Tables Necessary for Making All the Calculations for an Almanac ...Lemuel Gulliver, 1835 - 72 σελίδες |
Αναζήτηση στο βιβλίο
Αποτελέσματα 1 - 5 από τα 22.
Σελίδα 3
... taken in their literal sense , seem to contradict some of the principles of this system , it may be observed , that men of sense , in all ages , when not treating of the sciences , have adapted their language to the capacity of their ...
... taken in their literal sense , seem to contradict some of the principles of this system , it may be observed , that men of sense , in all ages , when not treating of the sciences , have adapted their language to the capacity of their ...
Σελίδα 12
... taken thus for leap years , because the additional day does not come in till the last of February ; but the motions for this day are added to the motions for leap years , as if the day came in at the beginning of the year . To find the ...
... taken thus for leap years , because the additional day does not come in till the last of February ; but the motions for this day are added to the motions for leap years , as if the day came in at the beginning of the year . To find the ...
Σελίδα 13
... , and the mean longitude of the node at noon on the 31st day of December 1793 , these are taken for her mean longitude and 2 anomaly , and the mean longitude of her node at CHAP . II . ] 13 EXPLANATION OF THE TABLES .
... , and the mean longitude of the node at noon on the 31st day of December 1793 , these are taken for her mean longitude and 2 anomaly , and the mean longitude of her node at CHAP . II . ] 13 EXPLANATION OF THE TABLES .
Σελίδα 27
... taken from February and added to it . This month anciently had but 30 days , and February , in common years , 29 days , and in leap - years 30 . The first day of the week was called Sunday , from the Sun ; the 2d , Monday , from the ...
... taken from February and added to it . This month anciently had but 30 days , and February , in common years , 29 days , and in leap - years 30 . The first day of the week was called Sunday , from the Sun ; the 2d , Monday , from the ...
Σελίδα 31
... taken in the order of their proximity to the sun , are , Mercury , Venus , Earth , Mars , Vesta , Juno , Ceres , Pallas , Jupiter , Saturn , and Herschel . Each of these planets has two motions , one round the sun , called its annual ...
... taken in the order of their proximity to the sun , are , Mercury , Venus , Earth , Mars , Vesta , Juno , Ceres , Pallas , Jupiter , Saturn , and Herschel . Each of these planets has two motions , one round the sun , called its annual ...
Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
altitude angle aphelion apogee appear argument astronomers cask centre circle diameter difference diurnal motion divide dominical letter draw ecliptic Epact equal equator equinox fixed star Frustum Full Moon given side heavenly bodies heavens horizon Horizontal Parallax Hourly Motion inferior planets Jupiter Leap leap-year length less logarithm longitude and anomaly lunation mean longitude mean motion Mean New Moon meridian miles minutes month Moon's Ascending Node moon's mean anomaly moon's orbit moves round nearest noon number of days number of degrees numbers for March opposite Parallax perigee perpendicular point of aries pole PROB quotient radius remainder revolve round right ascension right line round the earth round the sun RULE Saturn secant seen Semidiameter Semidiurnal arc signs sine solar station subtract sun and moon sun's declination sun's mean anomaly sun's place Table tangent triangle true Longitude true syzygy Venus vernal equinox
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 33 - No objection, says he, ariseth to that great luminary being inhabited ; vegetation may obtain there, as well as with us. There may be water and dry land, hills and dales, rain and fair weather, and as the light, so the season, must be eternal, consequently it may easily be conceived to be by far the most blissful habitation of the whole system.
Σελίδα 9 - The circumference of every circle is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts, called degrees ; each degree into 60 equal parts, called minutes ; and each minute into 60 equal parts, called seconds.
Σελίδα 36 - ... below, seem to bid defiance to the laws of gravitation. Around the base of these frightful eminences, are strewed numerous loose and unconnected fragments, which time seems to have detached from their parent mass ; and when we examine the rents and ravines which accompany the over-hanging cliffs, we expect every moment that they are to be torn from their base, and that the process of destructive separation which we had only contemplated in its effects, is about to be exhibited before us in tremendous...
Σελίδα 40 - ... escape all observation, by reason of their paths traversing only that part of the heavens which is above the horizon in the daytime. Comets so circumstanced can only become visible by the rare coincidence of a total eclipse of the sun, a coincidence which happened, as related by Seneca, 60 years before Christ, when a large comet was actually observed very near the sun.
Σελίδα 4 - Instead, then, of one sun, and one world only in the universe, as the unskilful in astronomy imagine, that science discovers to us, such an inconceivable number of suns, systems, and worlds, dispersed through boundless space, that if our sun, with all the planets, moons, and comets, belonging to it, were annihilated, they would be no more missed by an eye that could take in the whole creation, than a grain of sand from the seashore ; the space they possess being comparatively so small, that it would...
Σελίδα 31 - ... but are variously affected by the action of the sun, which brings them on sooner, when the moon is in her first and third quarters ; and keeps them back later, when she is in her second and fourth. Because in the former case the tide raised by the sun .alone would be earlier than the tide raised...
Σελίδα 40 - ... must be at least many thousands. Multitudes, indeed, must escape all observation, by reason of their paths traversing only that part of the heavens which is above the horizon in the day-time.
Σελίδα 70 - The tropics are two small circles parallel to the equator at the distance of 23° 28' from it ; the northern, is called the tropic of cancer, and the southern, the tropic of Capricorn.
Σελίδα 36 - The climate of the moon must be very extraordinary : the alternation being that of unmitigated and burning sunshine, fiercer than an equatorial noon, continued for a whole fortnight, and the keenest severity of frost, far exceeding that of our polar winters, for an equal time.
Σελίδα 3 - that Copernicus, seized with a daring enthusiasm, laid his hands on the cycles and crystal orbs of Ptolemy, and dashed them to pieces. And that with the same noble phrenzy, he took the unwieldy earth, and sent her far from" the centre of the system, to move round the sun with the rest of the planets.