New World Faiths: Religion in Colonial AmericaOxford University Press, 31 Δεκ 2007 - 200 σελίδες Many people believe that the piety of the Pilgrims typified early American religion. However, by the 1730s Catholics, Jews, and Africans had joined Native Americans, Puritans, and numerous other Protestants in the colonies. Jon Butler launches his narrative with a description of the state of religious affairs in both the Old and New Worlds. He explores the failure of John Winthrop's goal to achieve Puritan perfection, the controversy over Anne Hutchinson's tenacious faith, the evangelizing stamina of ex-slave and Methodist preacher Absalom Jones, and the spiritual resilience of the Catawba Indians. The meeting of these diverse groups and their varied use of music, dance, and ritual produced an unprecedented evolution of religious practice, including the birth of revivals. And through their daily interactions, these Americans created a living foundation for the First Amendment. After Independence their active diversity of faiths led Americans to the groundbreaking idea that government should abandon the use of law to support any religious group and should instead guarantee free exercise of religion for everyone. |
Περιεχόμενα
1 | |
Religion and Missions in New Spain and New France | 21 |
Religion in Englands First Colonies | 47 |
The Flowering of Religious Diversity | 71 |
African and American Indian Religion | 91 |
Reviving Colonial Religion | 110 |
Religion and the American Revolution | 132 |
CHRONOLOGY | 152 |
FURTHER READING | 159 |
167 | |
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Algonquian American colonies American Indians American religion American Revolution Anglican arrived authorities Baptist congregations Baptists became believed bishop Boston Brébeuf British colonies California Canada Caribbean Catholicism century church buildings Church of England clergymen colonial America colonial congregations colonial period colonists colony’s Congregationalists Connecticut converted to Christianity cultures denominations Dutch early eighteenth-century English enslaved Africans especially European Florida France France’s Franciscan missions French George Whitefield German Lutherans German Reformed God’s Huguenots Hurons immigrants Iroquois Jean de Brébeuf Jesuit Jewish Jews John John Winthrop land magic Maryland Massachusetts Methodists Mexico Moravians multiple establishment Native American North numbers parish Pennsylvania percent political preachers preaching Presbyterians priests Protestant pueblos Puritans Quakers rejected religious diversity religious groups religious practices revivals Revolutionary Roman Catholic Salem Salem witch trials sermon Serra settlements settlers slaves societies sometimes South Carolina Spain Spanish spiritual supported theology tion towns traditional University Press Virginia Whitefield Winthrop witch trials women World worship