15 ? 11. 1. 4 and 7 and 9, less 8, are how many 2. 9 and 12 and 6, less 7, are how many? 3. 14 and 10 and 12, less 24, are how many? 4. 20 and 16 and 5, less 14, are how many? 5. 44 and 20 and 10, less 50, are how many? 6. 27 and 15 and 12, less 30, are how many? 7. How many are 9 + 12 + 25? 8. How many are 26+ 15 + 9. How many are 40 + 10 + 10. How much less than 64, is 25 11. How much less than 56, is 28 + 16? 12. How much less than 100, is 46 + 34? 13. How many are 16+ 12 + 9 + 5 — 32 +8? 7—18? 8 20? +20 ? 14. How many are 33+ 28 + 93015? 15. How many are 84 + 26 + 15 70 + 25? 16. A man, having 30 dollars, paid 15 dollars for a coat, 5 dollars for a vest, and 4 dollars for a hat; how much had he left? ANALYSIS. He had left the difference between 30 dollars and the sum of 15 +5 + 4 dollars; 15 dollars and 5 dollars are 20 dollars, and 4 dollars are 24 dollars, and 30 dollars less 24 dollars are 6 dollars. Therefore, &c. 17. Ellen had 15 pinks, and she gave 6 to Mary and 4 to Jane; how many had she left? 18. A woman, having 25 pounds of butter, sold 15 pounds at one time, and 10 pounds at another; how many pounds had she left? 19. Amasa has 45 cents in three boxes; in the first are 15 cents, in the second 19 cents; how many cents are in the third box? 20. A boy found 8 apples under one tree, 10 under another, and 6 under another; he ate 3, gave away 7, and carried the remainder home; how many did he take home? 21. Martin, having 27 marbles, gave 12 to Albert, and lost 5; how many had he left? 22. Reuben had 16 cents; Charles gave him 10, Elisha gave him 9, and Henry gave him enough to make his number 42; how many cents did Henry give him? 23. A merchant bought a hogshead of sugar for 50 dollars; he paid 6 dollars for freight and customs, and sold the whole for 75 dollars; how much did he gain? 24. A man bought a watch for 40 dollars, a chain for 15 dollars, and a key for 3 dollars, and he sold the whole for 50 dollars; how much did he lose by the bargain? 25. Sarah bought a comb for 12 cents, some ribbon for 16 cents, a thimble for 10 cents, and some thread for 6 cents; how much had she left of fifty cents, after paying for these articles? 26. A drover bought 9 sheep of one man, 12 of another, and 15 of another; he afterwards sold 8 and butchered 5; how many had he left? 27. From a piece of calico containing 26 yards Jané bought a dress of 9 yards, and Josephine another of 10 yards; how many yards were left in the piece? 28. Richard, receiving 45 dollars for labor, paid 20 dollars for a cow, 7 dollars for a barrel of flour, and 9 dollars for three cords of wood; how many dollars had he left? 29. Four men bought a horse for 80 dollars; the first gave 25 dollars, the second 20 dollars, and the third 18 dollars; how much did the fourth give? 30. A boy had 12 marbles; another boy gave him 10 more, another 9, and another enough more to make his number 40; how many did the last boy give him? 31. A man traveled 22 miles one day, and 26 miles the second day, and on the third day he traveled 30 miles on his return; how many miles was he from the place from which he first started? 32. George sold two dozen eggs for 20 cents, one bushel of apples for 37 cents, and received a pair of skates worth 75 cents; how much did he still owe for his skates ? 33. A man owed his grocer 18 dollars, his tailor 20 dollars, and a merchant 25 dollars; he paid the grocer 10 dollars, the tailor 12 dollars, and the merchant 15 dollars; how much did he still owe them all? 34. Bought a horse for 90 dollars, a cutter for 40 dollars, and a harness for 20 dollars, and then sold the whole for 50 dollars more than the horse cost me; did I gain or lose by the bargain, and how much? 35. A lady bought a new bonnet for 7 dollars, a dress for 12 dollars, a pair of shoes for 2 dollars, and a parasol for 3 dollars; she gave the merchant 3 ten dollar bills; how many dollars must be returned? 36. A tailor bought a piece of cloth containing 31 yards, from which he sold 13 yards to one man, and 11 yards to another; how many yards were left of the piece? 37. A farmer had 45 sheep in one lot, 37 in another, and 30 in another; from the first he sold 20, from the second 15, and from the third 12; how many had he at first, and how many had he left? 38. A person, sitting down to play, counted his money, and found that he had 1 twenty dollar bill, 5 ten dollar bills, and 3 five dollar bills; when he got up from play, he had 7 ten dollar bills and 6 five dollar bills; did he gain or lose, and how much? 12. CHAPTER III. MULTIPLICATION. 2 times 1 are how many ?|2 times 7 are how many? 2 times 2 are how many? 2 times 8 are how many? 2 times 3 are how many? 2 times 9 are how many ? 2 times 4 are how many? 2 times 10 are how many ? 2 times 5 are how many? 2 times 11 are how many ? 2 times 6 are how many? 2 times 12 are how many ? 3 times 1 are how many? 3 times 7 are how many? 3 times 2 are how many? 3 times 8 are how many? 3 times 3 are how many? 3 times 9 are how many? 3 times 4 are how many? 3 times 10 are how many? 3 times 5 are how many ? 3 times 11 are how many ? 3 times 6 are how many ?|3 times 12 are how many? 4 times 1 are how many? 4 times 7 are how many? 4 times 2 are how many? 4 times 8 are how many ? 4 times 3 are how many? 4 times 9 are how many ? 4 times 4 are how many? 4 times 10 are how many? 4 times 5 are how many? 4 times 11 are how many? 4 times 6 are how many ? 4 times 12 are how many? 1. How many are 2 times 6? 2 times 8? 2 times 7? 2 times 11? 2 times 9? 2 times 12? 2. How many are 3 times 5? 3 times 10? 3 times 9? 3 times 7? 3 times 6? 3 times 12? 3. How many are 4 times 4? 4 times 7? 4 times 9? 4 times 6? 4 times 10? 4 times 8? 4. At 9 dollars a ton, what will 3 tons of hay cost? ANALYSIS. Since one ton costs 9 dollars, 3 tons, which are 3 times 1 ton, will cost 3 times 9 dollars; 3 times 9 dollars are 27 dollars. Therefore, at 9 dollars a ton, 3 tons of hay will cost 27 dollars. 5. At 8 cents a quart, what will 4 quarts of blueberries cost? 6. If you answer 11 questions at each recitation, how many questions would you answer at 3 recitations? at 4? 7. What will 4 pairs of shoes cost at 12 shillings a pair? 8. If a ream of paper cost 3 dollars, what will 2 reams cost? 3 reams? 4 reams? 9. Eight New York shillings make a dollar; how many shillings in 3 dollars? in 4 dollars? in 5 dollars? 10. At 12 cents a yard, what will 3 yards of calico cost? 4 yards? 13. 5 times 1 are how many ?|5 times 7 are how many ? 5 times 2 are how many? 5 times 8 are how many ? 5 times 3 are how many? 5 times 9 are how many ? 5 times 4 are how many? 5 times 10 are how many? 5 times 5 are how many? 5 times 11 are how many? 5 times 6 are how many? 5 times 12 are how many? 6 times 1 are how many?6 times 7 are how many? 6 times 2 are how many? 6 times 8 are how many? 6 times 3 are how many? 6 times 9 are how many ? 6 times 4 are how many? 6 times 10 are how many ? 6 times 5 are how many? 6 times 11 are how many? 6 times 6 are how many? 6 times 12 are how many ? 7 times 1 are how many ?|7 times 7 are how many? 7 times 2 are how many ? 7 times 8 are how many ? 7 times 3 are how many? 7 times 9 are how many? 7 times 4 are how many? 7 times 10 are how many ? 7 times 5 are how many? 7 times 11 are how many ? ? 7 times 6 are how many ? 7 times 12 are how many |