Aztecs, Moors, and Christians: Festivals of Reconquest in Mexico and SpainUniversity of Texas Press, 2000 - 309 σελίδες In villages and towns across Spain and its former New World colonies, local performers stage mock battles between Spanish Christians and Moors or Aztecs that range from brief sword dances to massive street theatre lasting several days. The performances officially celebrate the triumph of Spanish Catholicism over its enemies. Such an explanation does not, however, account for the tradition’s persistence for more than five hundred years nor for its widespread diffusion. In this perceptive book, Max Harris seeks to understand the "puzzling and enduring passion" of both Mexicans and Spaniards for festivals of moros y cristianos. He begins by tracing the performances’ roots in medieval Spain and showing how they came to be superimposed on the mock battles that had been part of pre-contact Aztec calendar rituals. Then, using James Scott’s distinction between "public" and "hidden transcripts," he reveals how, in the hands of folk and indigenous performers, these spectacles of conquest became prophecies of the eventual reconquest of Mexico by the defeated Aztec peoples. Finally, he documents the early arrival of native American performance practices in Europe and the shift of moros y cristianos from court to folk tradition in Spain. Even today, as lively descriptions of current festivals make plain, mock battles between Aztecs, Moors, and Christians remain a remarkably sophisticated vehicle for the communal expression of dissent. |
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Περιεχόμενα
Beheading the Moor Zacatecas 1996 | 3 |
Reading the Mask Cuetzalan 1988 | 18 |
Spain 11501521 | 29 |
A Royal Wedding Lleida 1150 | 31 |
A Medley of Battles Zaragoza 12861414 | 37 |
A Martyrdom with Hobby Horses Barcelona 1424 | 43 |
A Game of Canes Jaén 1462 | 54 |
Mexico 13211521 | 65 |
The Tensions of Empire Mexico City 15651595 | 148 |
The Travels of Alonso Ponce New Spain 15841589 | 153 |
The Conquest of New Mexico 1598 | 161 |
Spain 15211600 | 171 |
Touring Aztecs 15221529 | 173 |
Royal Entries Toledo 1533 and Naples 1543 | 179 |
Great Balls of Fire Trent 1549 | 184 |
Noble Fantasies Binche 1549 and Rouen 1550 | 198 |
The Fields of the Wars of Flowers | 67 |
The Festival of the Sweeping of the Roads | 74 |
The Festival of the Raising of the Banners | 85 |
The Festival of the Flaying of Men | 94 |
The Dance of the Emperor Motecuzoma | 105 |
Mexico 15211600 | 115 |
The Conquest of Mexico 15241536 | 117 |
The Conquest of Rhodes Mexico City 1539 | 123 |
The Conquest ofJerusalem Tlaxcala 1539 | 132 |
Fêted Dreams of Peace Andalusia 15611571 | 206 |
Changing Tastes Daroca to Valencia 15851586 | 216 |
Gilded Indians 15211600 | 227 |
Epilogue | 235 |
Dancing with Malinche New Mexico and Oaxaca 19931994 | 237 |
Notes | 251 |
281 | |
299 | |
Άλλες εκδόσεις - Προβολή όλων
Aztecs, Moors, and Christians: Festivals of Reconquest in Mexico and Spain Max Harris Περιορισμένη προεπισκόπηση - 2010 |
Aztecs, Moors, and Christians: Festivals of Reconquest in Mexico and Spain Max Harris Προβολή αποσπασμάτων - 2000 |
Aztecs, Moors, and Christians: Festivals of Reconquest in Mexico and Spain Max Harris Προβολή αποσπασμάτων - 2000 |
Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
actors Amades armed army audience Aztecs Barcelona battles between Moors Bracho Broda captives captured castle Catalan celebrated centaurs Chichimeca church Ciudad Real Clendinnen Conquest of Jerusalem Conquest of Rhodes conquistadors Corpus Christi procession Cortés Cortés's costumes dancers danza defeat Díaz dragon dramatic dressed drums Durán emperor European feathers festivals of Moors fiesta fire fireworks flayed Florentine flowers fought friars Granada hidden transcript History hobby horses honor Horcasitas Huitzilopochtli Indians indigenous Jaén juego de cañas king knights Lleida Malinche masks matachines medieval Mendoza Mexica warriors Mexico City mock battles Moorish Moors and Christians Moriscos morismas moros y cristianos Motecuzoma Motolinía Nahuatl native Ochpaniztli parade performance Philip play plaza priests public transcript Pueblo represented ritual royal sacrifice Sahagún Saint Sebastian Santiago shields skirmish soldiers song Spain Spaniards Spanish square staged temple Tenochtitlan theater theatrical Tlaxcala Tlaxcalteca Toci tradition Turks victory Virgin women wooden wore Xipe Totec Zacatecas
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