Civil Engineering (O.T.)

acting activity allowable angle applied arch axis base beam bearing bending body brick called canal capacity caused cement centre circular clay co-efficient column compression compressive stress concentration concrete consolidation constant cross curve decreases depends depth diameter direction discharge distance distribution earth effective energy equal equation factor failure filter flow fluid footing force formed foundation friction given gravity greater ground head horizontal increase joint known layer length less limit load material maximum measured method moment moving normal particles pile pipe plane plate pressure rail ratio reinforcement resistance rivets road sample sand shear shear stress side sleeper slope soil solids span steel strength structure subjected supported surface temperature tension thickness turbine unit velocity vertical volume wall weight width zero