The first book of Euclid's Elements, simplified, explained and illustrated, by W. Trollope1847 |
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Σελίδα 2
... A Point is that which has no parts , and which has no magnitude . Definitions are concise explanations of certain elementary principles upon which a science depends ; and those which are prefixed to this book are , for the most part ...
... A Point is that which has no parts , and which has no magnitude . Definitions are concise explanations of certain elementary principles upon which a science depends ; and those which are prefixed to this book are , for the most part ...
Σελίδα 3
Euclides William Trollope. not a point . Other definitions have been proposed , of which that given by Professor Playfair is as good as any ; viz . , that a point is that which has position , but not mag- nitude . The fact is , that ...
Euclides William Trollope. not a point . Other definitions have been proposed , of which that given by Professor Playfair is as good as any ; viz . , that a point is that which has position , but not mag- nitude . The fact is , that ...
Σελίδα 4
Euclides William Trollope. E H D K M G N T L B Q of the definitions of a point , a line , and a superficies , if we consider the nature of a solid , in which they all originate , and in which exist the several dimensions of length ...
Euclides William Trollope. E H D K M G N T L B Q of the definitions of a point , a line , and a superficies , if we consider the nature of a solid , in which they all originate , and in which exist the several dimensions of length ...
Σελίδα 5
... A plane rectilineal angle is the inclination of two straight lines to one another , which meet together , but are not in the same straight line . N. B. - When several angles meet at a A point , each of them is indicated by three letters ...
... A plane rectilineal angle is the inclination of two straight lines to one another , which meet together , but are not in the same straight line . N. B. - When several angles meet at a A point , each of them is indicated by three letters ...
Σελίδα 7
... point E , the centre , from which all lines EA , EF , EC , & c . , drawn to the cir- A cumference , are equal . In ... given number of degrees is always the same ; so that an angle is not encreased or di- minished by the lengthening or ...
... point E , the centre , from which all lines EA , EF , EC , & c . , drawn to the cir- A cumference , are equal . In ... given number of degrees is always the same ; so that an angle is not encreased or di- minished by the lengthening or ...
Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
ABCD adjacent angle contained base BC bisect CD Prop coincide Const CONST.-In CONST.-Join CONST.-Let DEMONST.-Because DEMONST.-For demonstration diam diameter draw EBCF ENUN ENUN.-If ENUN.-Let ABC ENUN.-To ENUN.-To describe equal sides equilateral Euclid EUCLID'S ELEMENTS exterior four rt given point given straight line interior and opposite interior opposite isosceles join Let ABC line be drawn line drawn meet opposite angles opposite sides parallel parallelogram perpendicular Post PROB produced Proposition proved rectilineal figure rhombus right angles side BC square take any pt THEOR THEOR.-If Theorem trapezium trapezium ABCD vertical Wherefore XXIX XXXI XXXII XXXIV XXXVIII
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 58 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz. either the sides adjacent to the equal...
Σελίδα 24 - Upon the same base, and on the same side of it, there cannot be two triangles, that have their sides which are terminated in one extremity of the base equal to one another, and likewise those which are terminated in the other extremity, equal to one another.
Σελίδα 34 - If, at a point in a straight line, two other straight lines, upon the opposite sides of it, make the adjacent angles together equal to two right angles, these two straight lines shall be in one and the same straight line.
Σελίδα 6 - When a straight line standing on another straight line makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of the angles is called a right angle; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it.
Σελίδα 109 - If the square described upon one of the sides of a triangle, be equal to the squares described upon the other two sides of it; the angle contained by these two sides is a right angle.
Σελίδα 9 - Parallel straight lines are such as are in the same plane, and which being produced ever so far both ways, do not meet.
Σελίδα 99 - To a given straight line to apply a parallelogram, which shall be equal to a given triangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Σελίδα 49 - If, from the ends of the side of a triangle, there be drawn two straight lines to a point within the triangle, these shall be less than, the other two sides of the triangle, but shall contain a greater angle. Let...
Σελίδα 104 - In any right-angled triangle, the square which is described upon the side subtending the right angle, is equal to the squares described upon the sides which contain the right angle.
Σελίδα 6 - A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference, are equal to one another.