Elements of Geometry: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid : with a Supplement on the Quadrature of the Circle, and the Geometry of Solids : to which are Added Elements of Plane and Spherical TrigonometryW.E. Dean, 1837 - 318 σελίδες |
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Αποτελέσματα 1 - 5 από τα 21.
Σελίδα 61
... chord or subtense of an arc is the straight line which joins its two ex- tremities . C. A straight line is said to be inscribed in a circle , when the extremities of it are in the circumference of the circle . And any straight line ...
... chord or subtense of an arc is the straight line which joins its two ex- tremities . C. A straight line is said to be inscribed in a circle , when the extremities of it are in the circumference of the circle . And any straight line ...
Σελίδα 62
... chords or arcs which their sides include . 8. The sector of a circle is the figure contained by two straight lines drawn from the centre , and the arc of the circumference between them . 9. Similar segments of a circle , are those in ...
... chords or arcs which their sides include . 8. The sector of a circle is the figure contained by two straight lines drawn from the centre , and the arc of the circumference between them . 9. Similar segments of a circle , are those in ...
Σελίδα 64
... chord , passes through the centre ; for this perpendicular is the same as the one let fall * from the centre on the same chord , since both of them passes through the middle of the chord . COR . 2. It likewise follows , that the ...
... chord , passes through the centre ; for this perpendicular is the same as the one let fall * from the centre on the same chord , since both of them passes through the middle of the chord . COR . 2. It likewise follows , that the ...
Σελίδα 71
... chord is , the farther it is from the centre ; and , conversely , the farther the chord is from the centre , the shorter it is . PROP . XVI . THEOR . The straight line drawn at right angles to the diameter of a circle , from the ...
... chord is , the farther it is from the centre ; and , conversely , the farther the chord is from the centre , the shorter it is . PROP . XVI . THEOR . The straight line drawn at right angles to the diameter of a circle , from the ...
Σελίδα 86
... chord is a diameter , is a semicircum- ference , and the included segment is a semicircle . PROP . B. THEOR . Through three given points which are not in the same straight line , one cir- cumference of a circle may be made to pass , and ...
... chord is a diameter , is a semicircum- ference , and the included segment is a semicircle . PROP . B. THEOR . Through three given points which are not in the same straight line , one cir- cumference of a circle may be made to pass , and ...
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ABC is equal ABCD adjacent angles altitude angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC base BC bisected centre chord circle ABC circumference cosine cylinder demonstrated described diameter divided draw equal and similar equal angles equiangular equilateral equilateral polygon equimultiples Euclid exterior angle fore four right angles given rectilineal given straight line greater Hence hypotenuse inscribed join less Let ABC Let the straight magnitudes meet multiple opposite angle parallel parallelogram parallelopiped perpendicular polygon prism PROB PROP proportional proposition quadrilateral radius ratio rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle right angled triangle SCHOLIUM segment semicircle shewn side BC sine solid angle spherical angle spherical triangle square straight line BC THEOR touches the circle triangle ABC triangle DEF wherefore
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 51 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square of the line between the points of section, is equal to the square of half the line.
Σελίδα 12 - AB; but things which are equal to the same are equal to one another...
Σελίδα 80 - The angle in a semicircle is a right angle; the angle in a segment greater than a semicircle is less than a right angle; and the angle in a segment less than a semicircle is greater than a right angle.
Σελίδα 288 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Σελίδα 35 - Parallelograms upon the same base and between the same parallels, are equal to one another.
Σελίδα 81 - If a straight line touch a circle, and from the point of contact a straight line be drawn cutting the circle, the angles made by this line with the line which touches the circle, shall be equal to the angles in the alternate segments of the circle.
Σελίδα 52 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, the squares of the whole line, and of one of the parts, are equal to twice the rectangle contained by the whole and that part, together with the square of the other part. Let the straight line AB be divided into any two parts in the point C ; the squares of AB, BC are equal to twice the rectangle AB, BC, together with the square of AC.
Σελίδα 127 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Σελίδα 23 - If, from the ends of the side of a triangle, there be drawn two straight lines to a point within the triangle, these shall be less than, the other two sides of the triangle, but shall contain a greater angle.
Σελίδα 19 - The angles which one straight line makes with another upon one side of it, are either two right angles, or are together equal to two right angles. Let the straight line AB make with CD, upon one side of it the angles CBA, ABD ; these are either two right angles, or are together equal to two right angles. For, if the angle CBA be equal to ABD, each of them is a right angle (Def.