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[Amendment, adopted October 4, 1898, to take effect on the 1st day of December following; Mr. Justice Gray, Judge Colt, and Judge Putnam being present.]

REHEARING.

A petition for a rehearing after judgment may be filed at the term at which the judgment is entered, and within one calendar month after such entry, and not later, unless by leave granted during the term. It must be in print, in the form and style required by rule 26, and it must briefly and distinctly state its grounds, and be supported by a certificate of counsel. It will not be granted, or permitted to be argued, unless a judge who concurred in the judgment desires it and a majority of the court so determines. Provided, whenever a judgment is entered within less than a month before the term adjourns, the petition may be filed within a month after the entry of judgment, and with the same effect after the term as though filed before the adjournment.

30.

[This rule as originally adopted is the same as rule 30, on page xxxv, except that the words "or territory" are omitted after the word "state."]

31. COSTS.

1. In all cases where any suit shall be dismissed in this court, except where the dismissal shall be for want of jurisdiction, costs shall be allowed to the defendant in error or appellee, unless otherwise agreed by the parties.

2. In all cases of affirmance of any judgment or decree in this court, costs shall be allowed to the defendant in error or appellee, unless otherwise ordered by the court.

3. In cases of reversal of any judgment or decree in this court, costs shall be allowed to the plaintiff in error or appellant, unless otherwise ordered by the court.

4. The cost of the transcript of the record from the court below shall be taxable in that court as costs in the case.

5. Neither of the foregoing sections shall apply to cases where the United States are a party; but in such cases no costs shall be allowed in this court for or against the United States.

6. When costs are allowed in this court, it shall be the duty of the clerk to insert the amount thereof in the body of the mandate, or other proper process, sent to the court below, and annex to the same the bill of items taxed in detail.

7. In all cases certified to the Supreme Court or removed thereto by certiorari or otherwise, the fees of the clerk of this court shall be paid before a transcript of the record shall be transmitted to the Supreme Court.

32.

[Amendment, adopted October 4, 1898, to take effect on the 1st day of December following; Mr. Justice Gray, Judge Colt, and Judge Putnam being present.]

MANDATE.

In every case finally determined, a mandate, or other proper process in the nature of a procedendo, shall be issued to the court below, for the purpose of informing that court of the proceedings in this court, so that further proceedings may be had in the court below as to law and justice may appertain. Such mandate, or other process, may issue at any time on the order of the court; but, unless otherwise ordered, it shall issue as of course after two calendar months from the entry of judgment, unless a petition for a rehearing has been filed and remains undisposed of.

33.

[As originally adopted. See page xxxvi.]

34.

[As originally adopted. See page xxxvi.]

35.

ERROR IN CRIMINAL CASES.

On or after the allowance of a writ of error in a criminal case cognizable by this court, the justice or judge who allowed the writ, or the court which entered the judgment, or any judge thereof, shall have power to admit to bail the plaintiff in error, according to the rules of law applicable to his case.

36.

RULES IN BANKRUPTCY.

October Term, 1898.

At a session of the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, held in the city of Boston, in the district of Massachusetts, on the thirty-first day of May, Anno Domini eighteen hundred and ninety-nine.

Present: Hon. Le BARON B. COLT, Circuit Judge, and Hon. WILLIAM L. PUTNAM, Circuit Judge.

It is ordered as follows:

1. On the filing of a petition for the exercise of the power of superintendence and revision vested in this court by the act to establish a uniform system of bankruptcy throughout the United States, approved July 1, 1898, or under any acts which may hereafter be passed in addition thereto or amendatory thereof, the clerk shall issue, as of course, an order to show cause, returnable two weeks from the date thereof, which shall be served by copy on each of the adverse parties named in the petition as a person against whom relief is desired, or his solicitor in the proceeding in the district court, at least one week before the return day of the order, which service shall be made by the marshal or his deputy in the district where the party or solicitor served resides.

2. Within one calendar month after the return day of the order to show cause, either party may demur, plead or answer; but the determination of any demurrer, plea or answer, shall be final, and no order to plead over will be allowed; and any party may secure in his answer all the advantages of a demurrer or plea, or both, by inserting therein the proper allegations therefor. No demurrer shall be general, and no cause of demurrer shall be allowed unless specifically set forth therein.

3. There shall be no pleadings in reply by the petitioner; but any new matter properly in reply shall be available without the same being pleaded in the petition, or otherwise.

4. A motion to dismiss may be filed within the time allowed for a demurrer, plea or answer; or the subject matter thereof, if it relates to the substance of the proceeding or to the jurisdiction of the court, may be availed of on demurrer, plea or answer, by proper allegations; and whenever a motion to dismiss is seasonably filed, the time for filing demurrer, plea or answer, will run from the day on which an order may be entered overruling the motion. Every motion to dismiss shall be filed in print, accompanied with a printed brief; and each of the opposing parties shall forthwith be served by the clerk, through the mail or otherwise, with a copy of the motion and of the brief, and he may file, in print, a brief in reply within two weeks. the expiration of the time allowed for filing the brief in reply, the motion and briefs will be distributed by the clerk to the circuit judges, and to the district judge, senior in commission, who is not disqualified. Thereupon, the motion will be disposed of by the court on the briefs,

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unless, at its own suggestion, or for good cause shown, the court shall order oral arguments.

5. So much of rule 14 as relates to viva voce proofs in the district courts, or to further proof in instance causes in admiralty shall apply to appeals and petitions authorized by the act aforesaid, or by acts hereafter passed additional thereto or amendatory thereof; provided any record on any such appeal or petition may be supplemented by any matter agreed to in writing by the parties and filed with the clerk.

6. The rules with reference to records, printing and briefs, and all other rules, except as herein modified, shall apply to the proceedings to which this order relates.

7. Nothing herein shall prevent the court, from time to time, from making, for special cause, orders diminishing or enlarging the times named herein, or any other orders suitable to expedite the proceeding or to prevent injustice.

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SECOND CIRCUIT.

[The rules as originally adopted, where identical with those of the other circuits, will be found at pages XXV-Xxxvi. Only such originally adopted rules as were not identical with those of the other circuits, and amendments, changes and repeals of the rules originally adopted, are given under this head, reference being made to others in their proper places.]

1.

[As originally adopted. See page xxv.]

2.

[As originally adopted. See page xxv.J

3.

[This rule as originally adopted reads as follows:]

TERMS.

One term of this court shall be held annually at the city of New York on the third Tuesday of October, and shall be adjourned to such times and places as the court may from time to time designate.

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