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But y ancient friends (tho' poor, or out of play)

That touch my bell, I cannot turn away.

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140

"Tis true, no Turbots dignify my boards,
But gudgeons, flounders, what my Thames affords:
To Hounslow-heath I point and Banfted-down,
Thence comes your mutton, and these chicks

own:

my

144

a From old walnut-tree a fhow'r fhall fall;

yon

And grapes, long ling'ring on my only wall,
And figs from standard and espalier join;
The dev'l is in you if you cannot dine:
Then chearfulhealths (your Mistressfhall haveplace
And, what's more rare, a Poet shall fay Grace. 150
Fortune not much of humbling me can boast:
Tho' double tax'd, how little have I loft?

My Life's amusements have been just the same,
Before, and after Standing Armies came.

C

My lands are fold, my father's house is gone; 155 I'll hire another's; is not that my own,

And yours, myfriends? thro'whose free-op'ning gate None comes too early, none departs too late;

NOTES.

fings he receives. But it contains, too, a fober reproof of People of Condition, for their unmanly and brutal difufe of so natural a duty.

Nam & propriae telluris herum natura neque illum,

Nec me, nec quemquam ftatuit. nos expulit ille;

Illum aut nequities aut f vafri infcitia juris,

g

Poftremum expellet certe vivacior heres.

h

Nunc ager Umbreni fub nomine, nuper Ofelli

Dictus erat: nulli proprius; fed cedit in usum

NOTES.

VER. 165. Well, if the use be mine, etc.] In a letter to this Mr. Bethel, of March 20, 1743, he says, "My Landlady, Mrs. "Vernon, being dead, this Garden and House are offered me

in fale; and, I believe (together with the cottages on each "fide my grafs-plot next the Thames) will come at about a "thousand pounds. If I thought any very particular friend "would be pleased to live in it after my death (for, as it is, it

ferves all my purposes as well during life) I would purchase "it; and more particularly could I hope two Things, That

(For I, who hold fage Homer's rule the best, Welcome the coming, speed the going guest.)160 Pray heav'n it laft! (cries SWIFT!) as you go on; "I wish to God this houfe had been

your own: Pity! to build, without a fon or wife: your life."

Why, you'll enjoy it only all Well, if the use be mine, can it concern one, 165 Whether the name belong to Pope or Vernon? What's Property? dear Swift! you see it alter

d

From you to me, from me to Peter Walter;
Or, in a mortgage, prove a Lawyer's share;

Or, in a jointure, vanish from the heir;

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Or in pure equity (the cafe not clear)

170

The Chanc'ry takes your rents for twenty year: At best, it falls to fome & ungracious fon,

Who cries, "My father's damn'd, and all's my own. Shades, that to BACON could retreat afford, 175 Become the portion of a booby Lord;

NOTES.

"the Friend who fhould like it, was fo much younger and "healthier than myself, as to have a profpect of its continuing "his fome years longer than I can of its continuing mine. "But most of those I love are travelling out of the world, not "into it; and unless I have fuch a view given me, I have no "vanity nor pleasure that does not stop short of the Grave.". So that we fee, what fome of his Friends would not believe, his thoughts in profe and verfe were the fame.

VER. 170. Or, in a jointure, vanish from the heir;] The ex

i

Nunc mihi, nunc alii. quocirca vivite fortes,

Fortiaque adverfis opponite pectora rebus.

NOTES.

preffion well describes the furprize an heir must be in, to find himself excluded by that Inftrument which was made to fecure his fucceffion. For Butler humourously defines a Jointure to be the act whereby Parents

turn

Their Childrens Tenants, e're they're born.

97

And Hemsley, once proud Buckingham's delight, Slides to a Scriv'ner or a city Knight.

'Let lands and houses have what Lords they will,

Let Us be fix'd, and our own masters still.

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ingham.

180

Villers Duke of Buck

P.

VER. 189. Let lands and houfes etc.] The turn of his imitation, in the concluding part, obliged him to diverfify the fentiment. They are equally noble: but Horace's is expreffed with the greater force.

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