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" The sine of an arc is a straight line drawn from one extremity of the arc perpendicular to the radius passing through the other extremity. The tangent of an arc is a straight line touching the arc at one extremity, and limited by the radius produced through... "
The New Practical Builder and Workman's Companion, Containing a Full Display ... - Σελίδα 80
των Peter Nicholson - 1823 - 596 σελίδες
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An Introduction to the Theory and Practice of Plane and Spherical ...

Thomas Keith - 1810 - 478 σελίδες
...radius, for AC is t/x sine of the arc BA. The sine of an arc of 30° is equal to half the t radius.-)(L) The tangent^, of an arc is a straight line drawn from one extremity of the arc, perpendicular to the diameter, and is terminated by a straight line drawn through the centre of the...

An Introduction to the Theory and Practice of Plain and Spherical ...

Thomas Keith - 1826 - 504 σελίδες
...other straight lines described in and about a circle, called chords, sines, tangents, &c. (G) The chord of an arc is a straight line drawn from one extremity of the arc to the other. Thus Ьн. is the chord of the arc ¿н, or of the arc HAFBD&. The chord of an arc q/...

First Principles of Mechanics: With Historical and Practical Illustrations

William Whewell - 1832 - 572 σελίδες
...position will be a tangent to each, that is, the arcs AB, Ab have a common tangent. DBF. The subtense of an arc is a straight line, drawn from one extremity of the arc to meet at a finite angle the tangent to the arc at its other extremity. LEMMA VII. If BD be a subtense...

A Treatise on Conic Sections: And the Application of Algebra to Geometry

John Hymers - 1837 - 486 σελίδες
...position will be a tangent to each, that is, the arcs APB, Apb have a common tangent. * DEF. The subtense of an arc is a straight line drawn from one extremity of the arc to meet at a finite angle the tangent to the arc at its other extremity. LEMMA VII. If BD be a subtense...

An introduction to the theory ... of plane and spherical trigonometry ...

Thomas Keith - 1839 - 498 σελίδες
...radius, for AC is the sine of the arc BA. The sine of an arc of 30° is equal to half the radius.-f (99) The tangent\ of an arc is a straight line drawn from one extremity of the arc, perpendicular to the diameter, and is terminated by a straight line drawn through the centre of the...

An Elementary Course of Mathematics: Designed Principally for Students of ...

Harvey Goodwin - 1846 - 500 σελίδες
...vanish together, and the chord APp in its ultimate position will be a tangent to both. DEF. The subtense of an arc is a straight line, drawn from one extremity of the arc to meet at a finite angle, the tangent to the arc, at its other extremity. OBS. The following three...

A Complete Treatise on Practical Land-surveying: In All Its Departments ...

Anthony Nesbit - 1847 - 492 σελίδες
...the diameter drawn to the other end : thus AF is the sine of the arc AD, and of its supplement AE. The tangent of an arc is a straight line drawn from one end of the arc perpendicular to the extremity of the diameter, and terminated by the prolongation of...

The Three First Sections and Part of the Seventh Section of Newton's ...

Isaac Newton - 1850 - 184 σελίδες
...will be a tangent to each, that is, the arcs AB, A b have a common tangent. Fig. 8. Def. The subtense of an arc is a straight line, drawn from one extremity of the arc to meet at a finite angle the tangent to the arc at its other extremity. LEMMA VII. If BD be a subtense...

An Epitome of Navigation and Nautical Astronomy, with Improved Lunar Tables ...

Janet Taylor - 1851 - 674 σελίδες
...quadrant, or two angles whose sum is a right angle, are called complements of each other. The sine of an arc, is a straight line drawn from one extremity of an arc perpendicular to a diameter passing through the other extremity of the same arc. Thus, PD is...

Practical carpentry, joinery, and cabinet-making [by P. Nicholson. by P ...

Peter Nicholson - 1856 - 518 σελίδες
...between that arc and a semi-circle. Thus, the arc given being AB, its supplement is BC. 146. The SINE OF AN ARC is a straight line, drawn from one extremity of the arc, upon and perpendicular to a radius or diameter. Thus, BM is the sine of the arc AB ; and here it is...




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