A Text-book of Euclid's Elements for the Use of Schools, Βιβλίο 1Macmillan, 1904 - 456 σελίδες |
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Σελίδα 2
... vertex of the angle , and the straight lines themselves the arms of the angle . NOTE . When there are several angles at one point , each is expressed by three letters , of which the letter that refers to the vertex is put between the ...
... vertex of the angle , and the straight lines themselves the arms of the angle . NOTE . When there are several angles at one point , each is expressed by three letters , of which the letter that refers to the vertex is put between the ...
Σελίδα 4
... bounded by three straight lines . Any one of the angular points of a triangle may be regarded as its vertex ; and the opposite side is then called the base . 22. A quadrilateral is a plane figure bounded by four EUCLID'S ELEMENTS .
... bounded by three straight lines . Any one of the angular points of a triangle may be regarded as its vertex ; and the opposite side is then called the base . 22. A quadrilateral is a plane figure bounded by four EUCLID'S ELEMENTS .
Σελίδα 15
... vertex of the equilateral triangle , will fall on the circum- ference of the circle CGH . 7. In Proposition 2 the point A may be joined to either ex- tremity of BC . Draw the figure , and prove the proposition in the case when A is ...
... vertex of the equilateral triangle , will fall on the circum- ference of the circle CGH . 7. In Proposition 2 the point A may be joined to either ex- tremity of BC . Draw the figure , and prove the proposition in the case when A is ...
Σελίδα 22
... vertex of each triangle is without the other triangle . Construction . Join CD . Proof . Then in the triangle ACD ... vertices , as 22 EUCLID'S ELEMENTS.
... vertex of each triangle is without the other triangle . Construction . Join CD . Proof . Then in the triangle ACD ... vertices , as 22 EUCLID'S ELEMENTS.
Σελίδα 23
Euclid. CASE II . When one of the vertices , as D , is within the other triangle ACB . Construction . Proof . A B As ... vertex of one triangle is on a side of the other needs no demonstration . Therefore AC cannot be equal to AD , and ...
Euclid. CASE II . When one of the vertices , as D , is within the other triangle ACB . Construction . Proof . A B As ... vertex of one triangle is on a side of the other needs no demonstration . Therefore AC cannot be equal to AD , and ...
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Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
ABCD AC is equal adjacent angles Algebra angle BAC angle equal base BC bisected bisectors centre chord circumference circumscribed circle concyclic Constr Describe a circle diagonal diameter divided equal angles equiangular Euclid Euclid's exterior angle find the locus given circle given point given straight line given triangle greater Hence hypotenuse inscribed circle isosceles triangle Let ABC line which joins magnitudes meet middle point nine-points circle opposite sides orthocentre par¹ parallelogram parm pass pedal triangle perp perpendiculars drawn plane XY polygon produced Proof proportional PROPOSITION PROPOSITION 13 prove quadrilateral radical axis radius rectangle contained rectilineal figure regular polygon right angles segment shew shewn side BC Similarly square straight line drawn tangent THEOREM triangle ABC twice the rect vertex vertical angle
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 353 - Pythagoras' theorem states that the square of the length of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.
Σελίδα 340 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Σελίδα 65 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and also one side of the one equal to the corresponding side of the other, the triangles are congruent.
Σελίδα 162 - AB into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole line and one of the parts, shall be equal to the square on the other part.
Σελίδα 326 - From this it is manifest that prisms upon triangular bases, of the same altitude, are to one another as their bases. Let the...
Σελίδα 162 - If a straight line be bisected and produced to any point, the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced and the part of it produced, together •with the square...
Σελίδα 291 - The side of a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle is equal to the radius of the circle.
Σελίδα 79 - The straight line joining the middle points of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and equal to half of it 46 INTERCEPTS BY PARALLEL LINES.
Σελίδα 18 - THE angles at the base of an isosceles triangle are equal to one another : and, if the equal sides be produced, the angles upon the other side of the base shall be equal.
Σελίδα 242 - We may here notice that the perpendiculars from the vertices of a triangle to the opposite sides are concurrent ; their meet is called the orthocentre, and the triangle obtained by joining the feet of the perpendiculars is called the pedal triangle.