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" The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the two middle terms are called the means. "
Ray's New Higher Arithmetic: A Revised Edition of the Higher Arithmetic - Σελίδα 178
των Joseph Ray - 1880 - 408 σελίδες
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Elements of Geometry, Geometrical Analysis, and Plane Trigonometry: With an ...

Sir John Leslie - 1809 - 542 σελίδες
...13. One antecedent is said to be to ils consequent, as another antecedent to ils consequent. • 14. The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the intermediate ones, the means. 15. A ratio is direct, if it follows the order of the terms compared...

Arithmetic Modernised: Or, A Complete System of Arithmetic, Adapted to ...

John Davidson, Robert Scott (writing master) - 1818 - 190 σελίδες
...the fourth'. Proportionals are written thus, 6 : 2 : ; 9 : 3 ; and read thus, 6 is to 2 as 9 to 8. The first and last terms of a proportion are called the Extremes, and the middle terms, the Means : and when four numbers are proportional, " the product of the extremes...

Elements of Arithmetic

Etienne Bézout - 1824 - 238 σελίδες
...(arithmetically) 12 is to 14 ; and in a geometrical proportion, 3 is to 15 as (geometrically) 4 is to 20. 173. The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes ; the second and third, or two middle te> ins, are called the means. . As theje are tw.o ratios, and consequently...

The Practical Arithmetic: In which the Principles of Operating by Numbers ...

1829 - 196 σελίδες
...read, the ratio of 4 to 6 equals the ratio of 10 to 15 ; or more concisely, its to 6 OB 10 to 15. 168. The FIRST and LAST terms of a proportion are called the EXTREMES, and the two middle terms the MEANS. 169. In a proportion there are TWO RATIOS, and conse-. quently...

The Teacher's Manual: Being an Exposition of an Efficient and Economical ...

Thomas H. Palmer - 1840 - 328 σελίδες
...proportions, the two ratios in each being equal ; those in No. 1 being 2, those in No. 2, J, (one third.) The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes ; the two middle terms, the means. It is evident, from the mere inspection of any proportion, that the antecedent...

Practical Arithmetic: Uniting the Inductive with the Synthetic Mode of ...

James Bates Thomson - 1846 - 362 σελίδες
...What is the last term called in such acase? What is the difference between proportion and ratio * 321* The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes ; the other two, the means. OBS. Homologous terms are either the two antecedents, or the two consequents....

Practical Arithmetic, Uniting the Inductive with the Synthetic Mode of ...

James Bates Thomson - 1846 - 354 σελίδες
...the last term called in such a case ? What is the difference between proportion and ratio ! 32 1 . The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes ; the other two, the means. Oas. Homologous terms are either the two antecedents, or the two consequents....

Practical Arithmetic, Uniting the Inductive with the Synthetic Mode of ...

James Bates Thomson - 1846 - 402 σελίδες
...is the last term called in such a case ? What is the difference between proportion and ratio ? 331. The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes ; the other two, the means. Oss. Homologous terms are either the two antecedents, or the two consequents....

Higher Arithmetic: Or, The Science and Application of Numbers; Combining the ...

James Bates Thomson - 1847 - 426 σελίδες
...the other hand, cannot be greater or kss thun another; for equality does not admit of degrees. 495. The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes ; the other two, the means. Ons. Htmwlngims terms are either the two antecedents, or the two consequents....

Higher Arithmetic; Or, The Science and Application of Numbers: Combining the ...

James Bates Thomson - 1848 - 434 σελίδες
...the other hand, cannot be greater or less than another ; for equality does not admit of degrees. 495* The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes ; the other two, the means. OBS. Homologous terms are either the two antecedents, or the two consequent*....




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