24 12? 30 40 4.0 50 60 8? 2? 7? 7? 10? 37 · 10? 49 · 19? 33 - 13? 23 -- 10? 20. 24 less 8 are how many? 21. 30 less 10 are how many ? 22. 42 less 10 are how many? 23. 24 less 10 are how many? 24. 30 less 15 are how many? 25. 20 less 5 are how many? 26. How many are 27. How many are 28. How many are 29. How many are 30. How many are 31. How many are 32. How many are 33. How many are 34. How many are 35. How many are 36. How many are 37. How many are 38. How many are 39. How many are 40. How many are 41. How many, are 42. How many are 43. How many are 44. How many are 45. How many are 46. How many are 47. How many are 48. How many are 49. How many are 50. How many are 51. How many are 52. How many are 53. How many are 54. How many are 55. How many are 100 56. How many are 100 34 4? LESSON X. 1. A farmer sold 10 sheep to one man, 6 to another, and had 12 left; how many had he at first? 2. 10612 are how many? 3. A man had 16 dollars; he paid 4 dollars to one man, and 6 dollars to another man; how many dollars were left? 4. 16- 4 6 are how many? 5. Sold a chest of tea for 25 dollars, which was 7 dollars more than it cost; how much did it cost? 6. Paid 12 dollars for a barrel of flour, and 9 dollars for a hundred weight of sugar; what was the cost of both, and how much more was paid for the flour than for the sugar? 7. John had 29 apples; he gave 9 to his brother, 7 to his sister, and the rest to his mother; how many did he give to his mother? 8. 2997 are how many ? 9. James bought a slate for 15 cents, some pencils for 6 cents; if he had at first 30 cents, how much more has he to spend? 10. Isabel is 25 years younger than her mother, who is 45 years old; what is Isabel's age? 11. How much less than 46 is 25+ 10? 18. John found that if he had `caught 17 fishes more, he should have caught 50 fishes; how many did he catch? 19. Bought one barrel of pork for 18 dollars, and another for 16 dollars; and sold the whole for 40 dollars; how much was the gain? 20. George spent 19 cents for candy, and 21 cents for fruit; how much more would he have to spend to make 50 cents? 21. Thirty-two, and eight, and five, less ten, are how many? 22. Twenty-eight, and three, and nine, less twelve, are how many? 23. Forty-one, and six, and three, and nine, less eleven, are how many? 24. Sixty-four, and four, and six, and one, less fifteen, are how many? 25. Nineteen, and eleven, and seven, and thirteen, less twenty, are how many? 26. Fifty-nine, and nine, and seven, and five, less thirty, are how many? 27. Seventy-seven, and seven, and six, and four, and eight, less twelve, are how many? 28. Eighty-six, and fourteen, and twenty, less five, are how many? 29. Ninety-nine, and eleven, and ten, and five, less twenty-one, are how many? 30. Two men bought a horse, the one paying 110 dollars, and the other 30 dollars less; how many dollars did both pay ? 31. Henry, who is 19 years old, is 10 years older than James, who is 13 years younger than Arthur; required the ages of James and Arthur. 32. Sarah, 4 years ago, was 15 years old, and Mary, 8 years from now, will be 27 years old; what is the difference in their ages? 33. James found under one tree 20 apples, under another 16, under another 8; and having given his brother 6, eaten 5, and thrown away some that were defective, he had 20 left; how many did he throw away? 34. If you should earn 80 cents one day and spend 20 cents, and the next day should earn 60 cents and spend 40 cents, how much would you have left of the two days' earnings? 35. A man went a "shopping" with 20 dollars; on the way one man paid him 30 dollars, and another man 15 dollars; he bought at one store goods to the amount of 17 dollars, and paid a bill of 13 dollars at another, and, on the way home, paid the tax collector 14 dollars; how much money did he have on reaching home? LESSON XI. 1. What cost 2 apples, at 2 cents apiece? NOTE. Since one apple costs 2 cents, 2 apples will cost 2 times 2 cents, which are 4 cents. 2. What cost 2 lemons, at 3 cents apiece? 3. What cost 2 oranges, at 4 cents apiece? 4. What cost 2 oranges, at 5 cents apiece? 5. What cost 2 pounds of rice, at 6 cents a pound? 6. Bought 2 writing-books, at 7 cents apiece ; what did they cost? 7. If one pound of sugar cost 8 cents, what will 2 pounds cost? 8. If one pound of veal cost 9 cents, what will 2 pounds cost? 9. At 10 cents each, what will 2 spelling-books cost? 10. What cost 2 quarts of berries, at 11 cents a quart? 11. What cost 2 pine-apples, at 12 cents apiece? 12. What cost 3 pears, at 4 cents apiece? 13. What cost 3 quarts of milk, at 5 cents a quart? 14. What cost 3 yards of braid, at 6 cents a yard? 15. If a horse will trot 7 miles in one hour, how far will he trot in 3 hours? 16. If one pound of raisins cost 8 cents, what will 3 pounds cost? 17. Bought 3 yards of cloth, at 9 cents a yard; how much did it cost? 18. At 3 dollars a pair, what will 10 pairs of boots cost? 19. At 3 dollars apiece, what will 11 hats cost? 20. What cost 3 loaves of bread, at 12 cents a loaf? 21. What cost 4 bushels of cranberries, at 3 dollars a bushel? 22. At 4 dollars a yard, what cost 4 yards of broadcloth? 23. rice? At 4 cents a pound, what cost 6 pounds of 24. What cost 5 vests, at 4 dollars apiece? 25. What cost 4 cords of wood, at 7 dollars a cord? 26. What cost 10 skeins of silk, at 4 cents a skein? 27. At 4 cents apiece, what cost 8 oranges? 9 oranges? 11 oranges? 12 oranges? 28. How many are 5 times 5? 5 times 6? 5 times 8? 5 times 9? 29. At 5 cents apiece, what cost 7 lead-pencils? 10 lead-pencils? 11 lead-pencils ? 12 lead-pen cils? 30. When 6 dollars are paid for a cord of wood, what must be paid for 5 cords? For 6 cords? For 7 cords? 31. How many are 6 times 8? 6 times 9? 6 times 10? 6 times 11? 6 times 12? 32. If a horse travel 7 miles in 1 hour, how far |