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ميري تقدير مين نهين لكها كم وارث چتر اور تخت کا پیدا

ہو آخر ایک روز مرنا ہی اور سب کچھم چھوڑ جانا

اي

مای

(i.) Give an example in the infinitive of an active verb, a passive verb, an intransitive verb, and a transitive verb, and give the grammatical terms in use in Hindustani to designate these forms of verbs.

TUESDAY, 17TH DEC., 2 TO 5 P.M.

HINDUSTANI PROSE.

INSPECTOR-GENERAL E. G. BALFOUR.

I. Translate the following into English:

اگر منصفی فرمائے اور فدوی کي عرض قبول کیجیے تو بہتر یون ہی که جهان پناه بردم اور بر ساعت دہیان اپنا خدا کی طرف لگا کہ دعا مانگا کرین اسکي درگاہ سے کوئي • محروم نہین رہا دنکو بند و بست ملک کا اور انصاف عدالت غريب غربا كي فرمائين تو بندے خدا کے دامن دولت کے سایہ مین امن وامان خوش گذران رہیں اور رات کو عبادت کیجیے اور درود پيغمبر کي روج پاک پر نیاز کرکے درویش گوشه نشین متوكلون سے مدد لیجیے اور روز راتب يتيم اسير عيال دارون محتاجون اور رانڈ بیواؤں کو کر دیجیے ایسے اچھے کاموں اور

نیک نیتون کی برکت سے خدا چاہی تو امید قوى اي

كم

تمہارے دل کے مقصد اور مطلب سب پورے ہون اورجس واسطے مزاج عالي مکدر ہو رہا ہی وہ آرزو بر آئے اور خوشی خاطر شریف کو ہو جاے پروردگار کی عنایت پر نظر رکهیں

کہ وہ ایک دم مین جو چاہتا ہی سو کرتا ہی باري خردمند و زير کي ايسي ايسي عرض معروض کرنے سے آزاد بخت کے دل کو ڈپارس بندهي فرمايا احبها تو جو کہتا اي بهلا يه بهي گر دیکھیں آگے جو الله کی مرضي هي مو ہوگا جب بادشاه کے دل کو تسلی ہوئی تب وزیر سے پوچھا کہ اور سب امیرو دبیر کیا کرتے ہیں اور کس طرح ہیں اوسنے عرض کي کہ سب ارکان دولت قبله عالم کے جان و مال کو دعا کرتے ہیں آپ کی فکر سے سب حیران و پریشان ہو رہے ہین جمال مبارک اپنا دکھائے تو سب کي خاطر جمع ہوے چنانچہ اسوقت دیوان عام میں حاضر ہیں یہ سنکر بادشاہ نے حکم کیا کہ انشا الله تعالے کل در با کروں گا سب کو کهد و حاضر ریا انشاء الله تعالي

تعالي Parse the last words from

رہین

(a.)

(b.) What is the character of the abovementioned, and what

نیاز are the various forms of

ايسي ايسي Why is there repetition of the words (.) جب and تب d.), What are the grammatical positions of)

بادشاہ نے حکم کیا اوسنے عرض كي e) In the words) ۔

what part of speech is what is the rule for its use? Why does the one extract end in the feminine and the other in the masculine ? Explain the rule for this.

(f.) In the following couplet, what part of speech are the words

.and translate the couplet مرین - گرین

اراده تها که وهان جاکر مرین هم

نچاہے گر خدا تو کیا کرین هم

E

Translate the following into Hindustani :-
:-

When the Magistrates of Mecca learned the great addition of strength that the new religion had received, they were filled with terror, and to free themselves from danger they resolved on the death of the innovator. But Mahomed had foreseen the difficulty. He had lost his wife Khadijah and most of his children some time before, and there was no tie that bound him to Mecca. Having secretly sent off his favourite disciples to Medina, he took the same road himself, and escaped in safety from the vigorous pursuit of the Koreish. This event is called the Hegira or "flight," and has been ever since used as an epoch by the mahomedans. It took place A.D. 622, when Mahomed was about fifty-three years of age, thirteen years after his announcing himself as a prophet, during the reign of Heraclius in Constantinople and Khosrou Parvez in Persia.

Translate into Hindustani the following phrases:

Whether the melon fall on the knife, or the knife on the melon, the melon suffers.

Go and take leave of your father and ask pardon of your master. The town was enveloped in clouds of dust on account of the high wind yesterday.

Do you know where the gentleman lives.

A hundred horse came.

WEDNESDAY, 18TH DEC., 10 A.M. TO 1 P.M.

ARITHMETIC.

G. THOM, M.A.

I. How much water must a person add to a cask containing a mixture of 12 gallons of spirits at 12s. 6d. a gallon and 8 gallons at 10s. 6d. a gallon in order to gain £2-6 on his outlay by selling the contents at 10s. a gallon?

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III. A person going from Madras to England pays Rs. 600 for his passage to Brindisi; his journey from Brindisi to Dover occupies 10

days, and his average daily expenses during that period are 55 francs. He remains 36 days in England, spending on the average 30 shillings daily and pays £65 for his return passage to Madras. If 25 francs and 10 Rupees be each equivalent to £1, find in Rupees his total ex

penses.

IV. Express 125 of 1·6s. + ·527 of 4s. 7d. as the decimal fraction of £39%.

(a.) Extract the square root of 0001960 and of 4.

V. A house which cost Rs. 15,000, lets for Rs. 130 a month; the annual assessment amounts to 13 per cent., on its cost, and the outlay for repair to a month's rent. What rate of interest does it pay?

VI. A person's income derived from an investment which pays 5 per cent. interest is Rs. 3,800 after an income-tax of 2 pie in the Rupee has been deducted. Determine the amount invested. VII. A bankrupt has debts due to him exceeding his liabilities by onefifth; but on of these debts he can recover only 4.83 Annas in the Rupee, and the expenses of bankruptcy are 4 per cent. on the amount which he recovers. What dividend does he pay?

VIII. The external length, breadth and depth of a rectangular tin vessel are 14, 10 and 9 inches respectively, and the thickness of the tin an inch: when the vessel is empty it weighs 1,500 oz. and when filled with water 2041.6 oz. Find the weight of a cubic foot of

water.

IX. A gave Rs. 57 As. 8 for two first and three second class railway tickets from Madras to Bangalore, and B gave Rs. 4 As. 1 and Rs. 1 As. 2 for one first and one second class ticket respectively from Madras to Arconum, Find the first class fare from Madras to Bangalore, the fare being proportional to distance.

X. A train running at the rate of 40 miles an hour meets a person walking along the line in the opposite direction at the rate of 4 miles an hour and passes him in 53 seconds; find the length of the train. Had the person been going in the same direction as the train, in what time would it have passed him?

WEDNESDAY, 19TH DEC., 2 TO 5 P.M.

ALGEBRA.

T. GOPALA RAU, B.A.

bx + b2) (x + a — b) and a+b) by a b.

I. Divide the difference of (x2 (x2 - ax + a2) (x

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II. For what values of n is xn+an divisible by x+a, and an by x-a? Write down the last three terms of the quotient

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Shew that the numerator of (i) in its simplest form is the sum of

two squares.

IV. In the process for finding the Greatest Common Measure of two quantities A and B, Q is any remainder and P the preceding divisor: shew that the Greatest Common Measure of Q and P n Q will be the Greatest Common Measure of A and B, where n is any factor arbitrarily chosen and not necessarily the quotient arising from the division of P and Q. In what cases will this principle facilitate the process?

V. Find the Greatest Common Measure of

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7x2+1 and 3x1

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·12x2 + 1.

VI, Shew that

(a2 + b2) (1 + a2 62) is the sum of two squares

a2 b2

VII. The remainder after finding the first two terms of a square root of the form ax2 + bx + c is 6x+4x+1: determine the

root.

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IX. A and B travel in opposite directions from two places C and D, starting at the same time, and meet at a point 10 miles nearer D

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