. Eddie had 18 books, and put 9 in a pile; how many

es did he make? How many are 9 times 2?

. If he puts 6 books in a pile, how many piles can he ke? If he puts 3 in a pile, how many?

3. What is 1 half of 18? 1 third? 1 sixth?

4. If you buy 1 slate for 9 cents, how many slates can you y for 36 cents? For 27 cents? For 54 cents?

5. John has seed enough to plant 45 hills of corn in his rden; how many rows will he have if he puts 9 hills in a w? How many rows if he puts 5 hills in a row?

Copy and complete the following at sight :

12. 5x9= ? 18.

8x9= ?

6. 9×6=?

24. Add 328563+5086 +273+528684+28973+578634+ 27352+3084+27+536879.

10 101

2010 2 30÷103

40÷10 4

50÷105 60÷106

blocks

2. What part of 10 blocks is 1 block? 3 blo 6 blocks? 8 blocks? 9 blocks?

3. How many are 10 times 10 blocks? 4. How many times 10 blocks in 100 block 5. What part of 100 blocks is 10 blocks? 6. What will 10 quarts of milk cost at 6 ce 7. If you pay 10 cents a pound for map many pounds can you buy for 80 cents?

Read the following numbers and find their 8. 25632; 33473; 328654; 702395; 483576 9. 482658; 596007; 4305728; 5278306; 59

. If it takes 11 yards of cashmere to make Kate a dress, w many dresses can she make from 33 yards?

2. At 10 cents a yard, what cost 11 yards of calico?

3. If 11 quarts of blackberries cost 88 cents, what is that quart? What would 5 quarts cost at the same price? 4. Henry had 15 doves and 4 of them were stolen; he sold e remainder at 10 cents apiece; what did they come to? 5. Robert is 11 years old and his father is 5 times his w old is his father? How many 11's are in 55 ? 6. What part of 11 is 1? What part is 2? Is 5? Is 7?

Copy the following and write the answers:

Express in figures the following numbers:

19. Five hundred forty millions, three thousand ten.
20. Seven millions, fourteen thousand twenty-nine.
21. Eighteen hundred millions, three thousand seven.

age;

1. An orchard has 12 rows of trees and 7 tr how many trees are there in the orchard? 2. A florist made 11 bouquets which had 5 how many flowers did he use? How many ar 3. If he sells his bouquets at 8 cents apie will they come to? How many are 11 times 4. How many oranges, at 6 cents, can you bu

Copy the following and write the answers at

23.1

24. 10

26. 12

27. 1

28. 13

29. Write units under units, tens under tens,

sum of 75; 230; 4506; 27; 14280; 10183; 2 5483; 84533; 642357; 8007.

1. Taking a number as many times as there are units in nother number is called Multiplication.

2. The number multiplied is called the Multiplicand. 3. The number to multiply by is called the Multiplier, nd shows how many times the multiplicand is to be taken. 4. The result or answer found by multiplication is called he Product.

5. The Sign of Multiplication is x, and means "times" r "" multiplied by." Thus,

7×6=42, is read "7 times 6" or "7 multiplied by 6 equal 42." 6. The multiplier and multiplicand are called Factors.

When no Single Product is more than Nine.

1. Multiply 324 by 2.

324 Multiplicand.

2

Multiplier.

EXPLANATION.-We write the numbers as in the margin, and beginning at the right proceed thus: 2 times 4 units are 8 units; set the 8 in units place; 2 times 2 tens are 4 tens; set the 4 in tens place; 2 times 3 hundreds are 6 hundreds; set

the 6 in hundreds place. Ans. 648.

648

Product.