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3+1=4

of 4 =

|2 +2 = 2 × 2 = 4

ORAL WORK

If there are 3 pigs in 1 pen, and 1 pig in another pen, there are in both pens 3 pigs and 1 pig, or 4 pigs.

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If there are 2 birds in one cage, and 2 birds in another cage, there are in both cages 2 birds and 2 birds, or 4 birds.

2 birds+2 birds

=

2 times 2 birds

birds. birds.

=

If a girl had 4 cents and spent 1 cent, she

had left 4 cents less 1 cent, or 3 cents.

4 cents 1 cent =

cents.

If there are 4 birds on the fence and 2 birds

fly away, there are still on the fence 4 birds less 2 birds, or 2 birds.

4 birds 2 birds =

birds.

If 4 cakes are divided equally between 2 boys, each will get of 4 cakes, or 2 cakes.

4+1 5

ORAL WORK

If Anna found a nest with 4 eggs in it, and another nest with 1 egg in it, there were in both nests 4 eggs and 1 egg, or 5 eggs. If Anna took 2 eggs out of the first nest, there were left in the nest 4 eggs less 2 eggs, or 2 eggs.

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If Sallie has 5 plums and gives 2 of them

to her brother, she has left 5 plums less 2 plums, or 3 plums.

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A girl bought a spool of thread for 5 cents

and a needle for 1 cent.

she pay for both?

How much did

She paid 5 cents + 1 cent, or 6 cents.

A man paid 4 cents for paper and 2 cents for pens. How much did he pay for both?

He paid 4 cents + 2 cents, or 6 cents.

Mary had 6 peaches and ate 3 of them. How many had she left?

She had left 6 peaches

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3 peaches, or

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ORAL WORK

John had 6 marbles and lost 3 of them. How many had he left?

He had left 6 marbles 3 marbles, or

marbles.

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Willis had 4 pears and his mother gave him 2 more. How many pears had he then?

He had 4 pears + 2 pears, or

pears. A man paid 6 dollars ($6) for a sheep, and sold it for 2 dollars ($2) less than he paid for it. For how much did he sell it?

He sold it for $6 - $2, or $

At 2 cents each, how much will 3 cups cost?

They will cost 3 times 2 cents, or

cents.

Mary has 6 roses and Lucy has as many.

How many roses has Lucy?

Lucy has of 6 roses, or
How many 2's are there in 6?

2 + 2 + 2 = 3 times 2.

How many 2's are there in 5?

roses.

There are two 2's in 5, and 1 over.

How many two-cent stamps can be bought

6+1=7

ORAL WORK

There are 6 hens on a tree and 1 hen on

another tree. How many hens are on

both trees?

There are 6 hens plus 1 hen, or

hens.

There are 5 white geese and 2 brown geese

on the pond.

the pond?

How many geese are on

geese.

There are 5 geese + 2 geese, or

If I pay 7 cents for oranges and 3 cents for nuts, how much more do I pay for oranges

than for nuts?

I pay 7 cents 3 cents, or

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cents more.

A man had 7 cows and sold 5 of them. How

many had he left?

He had left 7 cows 5 cows, or

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COWS.

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