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Representative in Med. Council, Principal, Senatus. 33

REPRESENTATIVE IN GENERAL MEDICAL
COUNCIL.

In accordance with Clause 4 of the Medical Act of 1858, the Universities of Edinburgh and Aberdeen are entitled to elect a Member of the "General Council of Medical Education and Registration of the United Kingdom."

The first election took place in 1858, when Professor James Syme was elected for five years. He was re-elected for a like period in 1863; and in 1868, Dr Macrobin, Professor of the Practice of Medicine in Aberdeen, was elected for five years. JAMES SYME, 1858, re-elected 1863. JOHN MACROBIN, M.D., 1868.

PRINCIPAL.

The Principal is appointed by the Curators. The office is held for life. The Principal is the resident Head of the College, and President of the Senatus Academicus. His official residence is No. 21 Lansdowne Crescent.

PRINCIPALS ELECTED SINCE 1582.

1585. Robert Rollock, First Regent | 1703. William Carstares

1599. Henry Charteris

1620. Patrick Sands 1622. Robert Boyd 1623. John Adamson 1652. William Colvill 1653. Robert Leighton 1662. William Colvill 1675. Andrew Cant 1685. Alexander Monro 1690. Gilbert Rule

1716. William Wishart
1730. William Hamilton
1732. James Smith

1736. William Wishart, secundus
1754. John Gowdie

1762. William Robertson
1793. George Husband Baird
1840. John Lee

1859. Sir David Brewster

1868. Sir ALEX. GRANT, Bart.

SENATUS ACADEMICUS OR SENATE.

The Principal and whole Professors constitute the Senatus Academicus or Senate. This body is entrusted with the superintendence and regulation of the teaching and discipline of the University, and with the administration of its revenues and property, including the Library, Museums, and University Buildings. Degrees in Arts, Medicine, Law, and Theology are conferred, on the recommendation of the Senatus, by the Chancellor or ViceChancellor. The Principal is President, with a deliberative and

also a casting vote. In the absence of the Principal, the Senior Professor present acts as Chairman, also with a double vote. The Ordinary Meetings of Senatus are held on the last Monday of October, the last Saturday of November, January, February, and March; on the Saturday immediately preceding Christmasday; on the last Friday of May, June, and July; on the 1st August, not being a Sunday (for conferring Degrees in Medicine); and in April (for conferring Degrees in Arts, Law, and Theology), on a day fixed at the meeting in March. Extraordinary Meetings may be summoned by the Principal or by three Professors. Onethird of the Senatus constitutes a quorum.

The business of the Senatus is conducted by the Secretary, who prepares the Minutes, summons the Meetings, intimates business assigned to the Principal, to the Dean of any Faculty, or to the Convener of any Committee, and draws up the return for the Widows' Fund. The Secretary also administers the Sponsio Academica to Graduates.

FACULTIES AND DEANS.

The Chairs of the University are comprehended in the four Faculties. The affairs of each Faculty are presided over by a Dean, who is elected from among Professors of the Faculty. Persons recommended for Degrees, in the different Faculties, are presented to the Senatus by the Dean, to whom all communications regarding the Classes in the Curriculum or Graduation should be addressed. The Deans of each Faculty are mentioned at p. 26, 27.*

FACULTY OF ARTS.

The Faculty of Arts, the most ancient in the University, comprehends the seven Chairs of Humanity (Latin), Mathematics, Greek, Logic and Metaphysics, Moral Philosophy, Natural Philosophy, and Rhetoric and English Literature. Attendance on these Classes is required for the Degree of Master of Arts.

The Faculty of Arts also embraces the six Professorships of

*The relative precedence of each Faculty is as follows:-1. Divinity; 2. Law; 3. Medicine; 4. Arts. The Deans take precedence in their respective Faculties, followed by the Members of their faculties in the order of dates of their Commissions.

History (in conjunction with the Faculty of Law), Practical Astronomy, Agriculture, Music, Sanskrit, and Civil Engineering.

PROFESSORS AND REGENTS IN THE FACULTY OF ARTS SINCE 1582.

Professors of Humanity since 1597.

1597. John Ray

1606. Blase Colt

1611. Oliver Colt
1611. Robert Burnet

Andrew Stevenson
1623. Samuel Rutherford
1626. Thomas Crawford
1630. John Armour
1633. Alexander Gibson
1636. James Wiseman
1638. Robert Young
1644. James Pillans
1653. John Wishart
1656. William Forbes
1656. James M'Gowan
1658. Hugh Smith
1663. William Cumming
1665. Andrew Ross
1665. Thomas Bell

1676. Gilbert MacMurdo

1679. Alexander Cunningham
1689. John Drummond
1690. Laurence Dundas

1728. Adam Watt

1734. John Kerr

1741. George Stuart

1675. John Hill

1806. Alexander Christison

1820. James Pillans
1863. W. Y. SELLAR

Profes. of Mathematics since 1674.

1674. James Gregory
1675. John Young
1683. David Gregory
1692. James Gregory
1725. Colin M'Laurin
1747. Matthew Stewart
1775. Dugald Stewart
1785. Adam Ferguson
1785. John Playfair

1805. John Leslie

1819. William Wallace
1838. PHILIP KELLAND.

Regents since 1583.

[The Chairs of Greek, Logic, and Metaphysics, Moral Philosophy, and Natural Philosophy were occupied by the Regents, in rotation, from 1583 until 1708.]

1583. Robt. Rollock, first Regent
1583. Duncan Nairn
1585. Charles Lumisdaill
1586. Adam Colt

1586. Alexander Scrimgeour
1587. Philip Heslop

1588. Charles Ferme or Fairholm
1589. Henry Charteris
1589. Patrick Sands
1594. George Robertson.
1597. John Rae
1597. William Craig
1597. John Adamson
1598. James Knox
1598. Robert Scott
1601. Andrew Young
1603. James Reid
1604. David Monro
1606. Blase Colt
1607. James Fairley
1608. William King
1611. Andrew Stevenson
1617. Robert Burnet
1625. Samuel Rutherford
1625. Robert Ranken
1626. Thomas Crawford
1626. John Brown
1630. John Armour

1631. Alexander Hepburn

1633. Alexander Gibson

1636. James Wyseman

1638. James Wright

1638. Robert Young

1639. Duncan Forrester

1644, William Tweedie
1644. James Pillans
1647. Andrew Suttie
1653. John Wishart
1654. William Forbes
1656. James M'Gown
1658. Hugh Smith

1663. William Cumming
1665. Andrew Ross
1665. George Sinclair
1665. Thomas Bell
1666. John Wood
1667. William Paterson
1679. Gilbert M'Murdoch
1679. Andrew Massie
1680. Alexander Cockburn
1682. Robert Lidderdail
1684. Herbert Kennedy
1686. Thomas Burnet

1689. Alexander Cunningham
1689. John Drummond
1690. William Law
1690. Lawrence Dundas
1695. John Row
1695. William Scott
1701. Charles Areskine

1703. Robert Stewart 1707. Colin Drummond

Professors of Greek since 1708. 1708. William Scott, one of the Regents

1729. William Scott, secundus
1730. Colin Drummond
1738. Robert Law

1741. Robert Hunter

1772. Andrew Dalzel 1805. George Dunbar

1852. JOHN STUART BLACKIE

Professors of Logic and Metaphysics since 1708.

1708. Colin Drummond, one of the Regents.

1730. John Stevenson

1774. John Bruce

1786. James Finlayson 1808. David Ritchie 1836. Sir Wm. Hamilton, Bart. 1856. A. C. Fraser.

Professors of Moral Philosophy since 1708.

1708. William Law, one of the Regents

1729. William Scott
1734. John Pringle
1745. William Cleghorn
1754. James Balfour
1764. Adam Ferguson
1785. Dugald Stewart
1810. Thomas Brown
1820. John Wilson
1853. P. C. M'Dougall

1868. HENRY CALDERWOOD

Professors of Natural Philosophy since 1708.

1708. Robert Stewart, one of the Regents

1742. John Stewart

1759. Adam Ferguson 1764. James Russell 1774. John Robison

1805. John Playfair

1819. Sir John Leslie
1833. James David Forbes
1860. PETER GUTHRIE TAIT

Professors of Rhetoric and English
Literature since 1762.

1762. Hugh Blair
1784. William Greenfield
1801. Andrew Brown
1835. George Moir
1840. William Spalding
1845. W. E. Aytoun
1865. DAVID MASSON

Professors of History since 1719. (See Faculty of Law.)

Professors of Practical Astronomy since 1786.

1786. Robert Blair

1834. Thomas Henderson
1846. CHARLES PIAZZI SMYTH

Professors of Agriculture since 1790.
1790. Andrew Coventry
1831. David Low
1855. JOHN WILSON

Professors of the Theory of Music
since 1839.

1839. John Thomson

1842. Sir Henry Rowley Bishop 1844. Henry Hugh Pearson 1845. John Donaldson

1865. HERBERT S. OAKELEY

Professor of Sanskrit since 1862. 1862. THEODOR AUFRECHT

Professor of Engineering. 1868. FLEEMING JENKIN

Professor of Geology.

1871. ARCHIBALD GEIKIE

FACULTY OF THEOLOGY.

This Faculty, the second in chronological order, comprehends the four Chairs of Divinity, Hebrew and Oriental Languages, Divinity and Ecclesiastical History, and Biblical Criticism and Antiquities.

PROFESSORS IN THE FACULTY OF THEOLOGY SINCE 1620. Professors of Divinity since 1620.

1620. Andrew Ramsay
1627. Henry Charteris
1629. James Fairly
1630. John Sharpe
1648. Alexander Colvill
1649. Samuel Rutherford
1650. David Dickson
1662. Patrick Scougall

1664. William Keith

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Professors of Hebrew since 1642.

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