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4. Divide

a3+a®b3+a*b*+a2b®+b8 by aa1+a3b+a2b2+ab3+ba,

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1. Simplify the following expressions

(i) {2x+y-(x+2y)} × {3x −2y — (2x-3y)},

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3. Multiply 323+4x2y—xy2+4y3 by x-2y,

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4. Divide

a1-81 by a-3, and a2 by a2-x2 to 4 terms.

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(a−b x−b− c y) − (a+b x+b+c y) to ax+cy+b (x+y).

2. If a=2, find the numerical value of

a2a-1+2aa-
α-1 +(2a−1)a.

3. The product of two algebraical expressions is 4a2b2+2 (3a-2b4) — ab (5a2 — 1162),

and one of them is 3a2+2ab-b2; find the other.

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5. Solve the equations

3

(i) 2 (x−8) + 2 (x-9)-5 (x−11)=7- — (x − 17),

3

4

3

8

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1. If a=5, b=3, c=1, find the numerical values of

[blocks in formation]

(ii) 5ab2+9bc-2/3a+b-2c.

2. Add together

3a3 + a3b-2ab2+b3, 3ab2-2a2b+a3, a2b―ab2+363,

and subtract half the sum from

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4. Divide a3-b(a2+b) y+ab2 by ay-b,

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6. A boy is one-third the age of his father, and has a brother one-sixth of his own age; the ages of all these amount to 50 years. Find the age of each.

EXERCISE XIV.

1. Multiply together

x2−x+1, x2+x+1, and x − x2+1,

and divide 16+28+ 1 by the continued product.

2.

Find the cube of x−2y+3z, and the fourth power

of 2a2-3ax.

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5. A man travelled 105 miles, and then found that if he had not travelled so fast by 2 miles an hour, he would have been 6 hours longer in performing the journey. Determine his rate of travelling.

6. Prove that

(a+b)2 − (c + d)2 + (a + c)3 − (b + d)2 = 2 (a−d) (a+b+c+d).

EXERCISE XV.

1. By what expression must a2-bc be multiplied that the product may be

a3+ a2b+ a2c-abc-b2c-bc2?

2. Find the square of 3a3-5a2b+6ab2-2b3, and the cube of

X
+

a

a

3. Extract the square root of

x6 — 4x5 — 2x2+12x3+9x2.

4. Find the value of

when

(x+y+ z)(x + y − z) (x+z− y) (y+z−x),
x2= x2+ y2.

5. Solve the equations

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6. In a certain examination, three-fourths of a boy's marks were gained by translation, one-eighth by mathematics, and one-tenth by Latin prose: he also obtained one mark for French. How many marks did he obtain for each subject?

1. Simplify

EXERCISE XVI.

(i) 5a-7(b-c)-[6a-(3b+2c)+4c-{2a-(b+2c-a)}],

(ii) (2a−x) (2b−y)+(a+2x) (b+2y)− 5 (ab + xy).

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