The geometry, by T. S. Davies. Conic sections, by Stephen Fenwick |
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Σελίδα 87
Ratio is a mutual relation of two magnitudes of the same kind to one another , in
respect of quantity . ' 4 . Magnitudes are said to have a ratio to one another ,
when the less can be multiplied so as to exceed the other . 5 . The first of four ...
Ratio is a mutual relation of two magnitudes of the same kind to one another , in
respect of quantity . ' 4 . Magnitudes are said to have a ratio to one another ,
when the less can be multiplied so as to exceed the other . 5 . The first of four ...
Σελίδα 88
When there are any number of magnitudes of the same kind , the first is said to
have to the last of them the ratio compounded of the ratio which the first has to the
second , and of the ratio which the second has to the third , and of the ratio which
...
When there are any number of magnitudes of the same kind , the first is said to
have to the last of them the ratio compounded of the ratio which the first has to the
second , and of the ratio which the second has to the third , and of the ratio which
...
Σελίδα 91
If the first of four magnitudes has the same ratio to the second which the third has
to the fourth , then any equimultiples whatever of the first and third shall have the
same ratio to any equimultiples of the second and fourth ; viz . ' the equimultiple ...
If the first of four magnitudes has the same ratio to the second which the third has
to the fourth , then any equimultiples whatever of the first and third shall have the
same ratio to any equimultiples of the second and fourth ; viz . ' the equimultiple ...
Σελίδα 92
Likewise , if the first has the same ratio to the second which the third has to the
fourth , then also any equimultiples whatever of the first and third have the same
ratio to the second and fourth ; and in like manner , the first and the third have the
...
Likewise , if the first has the same ratio to the second which the third has to the
fourth , then also any equimultiples whatever of the first and third have the same
ratio to the second and fourth ; and in like manner , the first and the third have the
...
Σελίδα 93
... and that KC is equal to HD ; therefore HD is the same multiple of F , that GB is
of E . If , therefore , two magnitudes , etc . Q . E . D . FC to PROPOSITION A .
THEOR . If the first of four magnitudes has to the second the same ratio which the
third ...
... and that KC is equal to HD ; therefore HD is the same multiple of F , that GB is
of E . If , therefore , two magnitudes , etc . Q . E . D . FC to PROPOSITION A .
THEOR . If the first of four magnitudes has to the second the same ratio which the
third ...
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Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
ABCD angle ABC axis base bisected called centre circle circumference coincide common cone construction contained coordinate planes describe diameter difference dihedral angles distance divided double draw drawn edges equal equal angles equimultiples extremities faces figure four fourth given line given point greater hence horizontal inclination intersection join less likewise magnitudes manner means meet method multiple opposite parallel parallel planes parallelogram pass perpendicular perspective picture plane MN plane of projection position preceding prism problem produced projection Prop proportionals PROPOSITION ratio reason rectangle rectilineal remaining respectively right angles segment shadow shown sides similar sphere square straight line surface taken tangent THEOR third touch trace triangle triangle ABC vertical Whence Wherefore whole
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 19 - That, if a straight line falling on two straight lines make the interior angles on the same side less than two right angles, the two straight lines, if produced indefinitely, meet on that side on which are the angles less than the two right angles.
Σελίδα 35 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts ; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square on the line between the points of section, is equal to the square on half the line.
Σελίδα 4 - AB; but things which are equal to the same are equal to one another...
Σελίδα 128 - EQUIANGULAR parallelograms have to one another the ratio which is compounded of the ratios of their sides.* Let AC, CF be equiangular parallelograms, having the angle BCD equal to the angle ECG : the ratio of the parallelogram AC to the parallelogram CF, is the same with the ratio which is compounded of the ratios of their sides. Let BG, CG, be placed in a straight line ; therefore DC and CE are also in a straight line (14.
Σελίδα 8 - If two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the...
Σελίδα 36 - If a straight line be bisected and produced to any point, the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced and the part of it produced...
Σελίδα 21 - BCD, and the other angles to the other angles, (4. 1.) each to each, to which the equal sides are opposite : therefore the angle ACB is equal to the angle CBD ; and because the straight line BC meets the two straight lines AC, BD, and makes the alternate angles ACB, CBD equal to one another, AC is parallel (27. 1 .) to DB ; and it was shown to be equal to it. Therefore straight lines, &c.
Σελίδα 65 - If a straight line touch a circle, and from the point of contact a straight line be drawn cutting the circle, the angles which this line makes with the line touching the circle shall be equal to the angles which are in the alternate segments of the circle.
Σελίδα 4 - Magnitudes which coincide with one another, that is, which exactly fill the same space, are equal to one another.
Σελίδα 116 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.