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" Kuclid divided unproved propositions into two classes: axioms, or "common notions," which are true of all things, such as, " If things are equal to the same thing they are equal to each other"; and postulates, which apply only to geometry, such as,  "
Plane Geometry: With Problems and Applications - Σελίδα 31
των Herbert Ellsworth Slaught, Nels Johann Lennes - 1910 - 280 σελίδες
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The Groundwork of Belief: Being an Inquiry Into the Origin and Foundation of ...

Howard Candler - 1879 - 312 σελίδες
...the reasoning races of men. For instance, two of these are ' The whole is greater than its part ; ' ' If things are equal to the same thing, they are equal to one another.' He would, it may be presumed, argue — ' " Whole," " part," and " greater," being understood,...

Character Sketches: Or, The Blackboard Mirror. A Series of Illustrated ...

George Augustus Lofton - 1898 - 468 σελίδες
...and the only mark which designates the space between them is the algebraic sign of equality. Being equal to the same thing, they are equal to each other; and the man who stands aloof and imagines by his excellence that he is a law unto himself, that he serves...

The Foundations of Higher Arithmetic

Benjamin Franklin Sisk - 1905 - 224 σελίδες
...number, the products are equal. 8. If equals are divided by the same number, the quotients are equal. 9. If things are equal to the same thing, they are equal to each other. 10. The same parts of equals are equal. 11. Equal powers of equals are equal. 15. Notation (Latin notare,...

Plane Geometry: With Problems and Applications

Herbert Ellsworth Slaught, Nels Johann Lennes - 1910 - 304 σελίδες
...start from undemonstrable principles. Otherwise the steps of a demonstration would be endless." Euclid divided unproved propositions into two classes : axioms,...sentences, usually giving a separate line to each statemerit, followed by the definition, axiom, or theorem on which it depends. For this purpose the...

Formal Logic, a Scientific and Social Problem

Ferdinand Canning Scott Schiller - 1912 - 470 σελίδες
...longer necessary to hold that there must be more than a verbal difference behind the forms ' if two things are equal to the same thing they are equal to each other ' and ' all things equal to the same thing are equal to each other.' Neither, on the other hand, shall we...

Secondary Mathematics: I-, Τόμος 1

Harry Morton Keal, Nancy Seymour Phelps - 1917 - 240 σελίδες
...other because they are each equal to x. This principle may be stated as follows: If two quantities are equal to the same thing, they are equal to each other. 177 This method of solving simultaneous equations is called Comparison. fx3 — v3=127 m Examples:...

The Manufacture of Pulp and Paper: A Textbook of Modern Pulp and ..., Τόμος 2

Joint Textbook Committee of the Paper Industry - 1921 - 568 σελίδες
...same manner, it can be shown that , , = TDTV Hince the two left-hand members of these two equations are equal to the same thing, they are equal to each other, and 0a Oa' OA" Ob Ob' OB" In other words, when the lines of action of the power and weight are parallel,...

Journal of the Transactions of the Victoria Institute, Or ..., Τόμος 53

1921 - 336 σελίδες
...Experience is further defined as " the process of becoming expert by experiment.'' Since these terms are equal to the same thing they are equal to each other. But how can a process be a " substance " (mind) or possess a " faculty " ? The major premiss of the...

Franciscan Institute Publications: Philosophy series, Τεύχη 13-15

1957 - 608 σελίδες
...now than previously, or the converse. Similarly, this is true: "whenever there are some things which are equal to the same thing, they are equal to each other." This, however, is false: "Whenever there are such that each of them was equal to the same quantity,...

The Rise of Modern Logic: from Leibniz to Frege

Dov M. Gabbay, John Woods - 2004 - 780 σελίδες
...expression of how its empty abstractness functions can be found in the mathematical formula, "If two things are equal to the same thing, they are equal to each other," for here the three terms are abstracted from all qualitative characteristics and considered only in...
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