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Table to show the Affinity between the Languages spoken at

Oonalashka and Norton Sound, and those of the Greenlanders

and Esquimaux

461

A comparative Table of Numerals, exhibiting the Affinity and
Extent of Language, which is found to prevail in all the Islands
of the Eastern Sea, and derived from that spoken on the Conti-
nent of Asia, in the Country of the Malayes To face p. 4.62

A

VOYAGE

ΤΟ

THE PACIFIC OCEAN.

BOOK V.

CAPTAIN KING'S JOURNAL OF THE TRANSACTIONS ON
RETURNING TO THE SANDWICH ISLANDS.

CHAP. I.

DESCRIPTION OF KARAKAKOOA BAY.

-

-VAST CONCOURSE OF THE

NATIVES.

PLE.

POWER OF THE CHIEFS OVER THE INFERIOR PEO-
THE

-

VISIT FROM KOAH, A PRIEST AND WARRIOR.
MORAI AT KAKOOA DESCRIBED. — CEREMONIES AT THE LAND-
ING OF CAPTAIN COOK. OBSERVATORIES ERECTED. POWER-

METHOD OF SALTING PORK
SOCIETY OF PRIESTS DISCOVERED.

FUL OPERATION OF THE TABOO.
IN TROPICAL CLIMATES.

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THEIR HOSPITALITY AND MUNIFICENCE.-
CAPTAIN COOK. ARTIFICE OF KOAH.- ARRIVAL OF TER-
REEOBOO, KING OF THE ISLAND. SINGULAR CEREMONY.
VISIT FROM THE KING. RETURNED BY CAPTAIN COOK.

--

KARAKAKOOA Bay is situated on the west side of the island of Owhyhee, in a district called Akona. It is about a mile in depth, and bounded by two low points of land, at the distance of half a league, and bearing south south-east and north north-west from each other. On the north point, which is flat and barren, stands the village of Kowrowa; and in the bottom of the bay, near a grove of tall cocoa-nut trees, there is

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another village of a more considerable size, called Kakooa: between them, runs a high rocky cliff, inaccessible from the sea shore. On the south side, the coast, for about a mile inland, has a rugged appearance; beyond which the country rises with a gradual ascent, and is overspread with cultivated inclosures and groves of cocoa-nut trees, where the habitations of the natives are scattered in great numbers. The shore, all around the bay, is covered with a black coral rock, which makes the landing very dangerous in rough weather; except at the village of Kakooa, where there is a fine sandy beach, with a Morai, or burying-place, at one extremity, and a small well of fresh water at the other. This bay appearing to Captain Cook a proper place to refit the ships, and lay in an additional supply of water and provisions, we moored on the north side, about a quarter of a mile from the shore, Kowrowa bearing north-west.

As soon as the inhabitants perceived our intention of anchoring in the bay, they came off from the shore in astonishing numbers, and expressed their joy by singing and shouting, and exhibiting a variety of wild and extravagant gestures. The sides, the decks, and rigging of both ships were soon completely covered with them; and a multitude of women and boys, who had not been able to get canoes, came swimming round us in shoals; many of whom, not finding room on board, remained the whole day playing in the

water.

Among the chiefs who came on board the Resolution, was a young man, called Pareea, whom we soon perceived to be a person of great authority. On presenting himself to Captain Cook, he told him, that he was Jakanee* to the king of the island, who was at that time engaged on a military expedition at Mowee,

* We afterward met with several others of the same denomination; but whether it be an office, or some degree of affinity, we could never learn with certainty.

and was expected to return within three or four days. A few presents from Captain Cook attached him entirely to our interests, and he became exceedingly useful to us in the management of his countrymen, as we had soon occasion to experience. For we had not been long at anchor, when it was observed that the Discovery had such a number of people hanging on one side, as occasioned her to heel considerably: and that the men were unable to keep off the crowds which continued pressing into her. Captain Cook, being apprehensive that she might suffer some injury, pointed out the danger to Pareea, who immediately went to their assistance, cleared the ship of its incumbrances, and drove away the canoes that surrounded her.

The authority of the chiefs over the inferior people appeared, from this incident, to be of the most despotic kind. A similar instance of it happened the same day on board the Resolution; where the crowd being so great, as to impede the necessary business of the ship, we were obliged to have recourse to the assistance of Kaneena, another of their chiefs, who had likewise attached himself to Captain Cook. The inconvenience we laboured under being made known, he immediately ordered his countrymen to quit the vessel; and we were not a little surprized to see them jump overboard, without a moment's hesitation; all except one man, who loitering behind, and showing some unwillingness to obey, Kaneena took him up in his arms, and threw him into the sea.

Both these chiefs were men of strong and wellproportioned bodies, and of countenances remarkably pleasing. Kaneena especially, whose portrait Mr. Webber has drawn, was one of the finest men I ever saw. He was about six feet high, had regular and expressive features, with lively, dark eyes; his carriage was easy, firm, and graceful.

It has been already mentioned, that during our long cruize off this island, the inhabitants had always

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