COUNTIES, CITIES AND TOWNS, shall not be released from
taxes for state purposes, 155.
system of government, 132.

COUNTY, act providing that claims against must be paid
according to priority, 173.

boards of supervisors for, 133.
boundary, when conclusive, 53.
clerk, deputies of, 132,

compensation and terms of officers to be fixed, 134.
compensation of officers in proportion to duties, 135.
effect of forming new, on criminal prosecution, 25.
governments may be consolidated with city, 145.
governments to be uniform, 132.

indebtedness cannot be paid out of income of future
year, 173.

indebtedness, funding of, 70.

is a legal subdivision of the state, 131.
legislature to establish governments, 132.

not to be divided in forming congressional district, 81.
officers, accountability of for public moneys and fees, 134.
officers, election or appointment of by general laws, 133.
officers, election or appointment of, 137.
organization of new, 131.

school superintendent, election of, 125.

school superintendent, two counties may unite and elect
but one, 125.

seat, how removed, 131.

new counties, restrictions as to, 131.

COUNTY BOARDS OF EQUALIZATION, 196.

COUNTY CLERK, ex officio clerk of courts of record, 117.
election or appointment of, 133.
salaries of deputies, 153.

COUNTY AND TOWNSHIP GOVERNMENT, 23.

COUNTY GOVERNMENT ACT, amendment concerning li-
cense tax, 22.

classification of old county, 179.

deputies for county officers, 75.

of 1880, 54, 133.

of 1891, 134.

relating to population, 78.
section 8, 26.

uniformity of operation, 21.

COUNTY OFFICERS, legislature to provide for election of, 133.
to pay money into treasury, 170.

using county money a felony, 171.

COUNTY SEAS, cannot be changed by special legislation, 72.
how removed, 131.

proposition for removal can be submitted but once in
four years, 131.

COURT COMMISSIONER, appointment and powers of, 117.

compensation of, 118.

COURTS, abolished and continued, 227.

always open, 107.

designation of, 92.

inferior, can only be by act of legislature, 93.

COURTS, inferior, how established, 92.

inferior, to be established by legislature, 58.
inferior, vacancies in, 93.

judges not to practice law, 122.

justices courts not abolished, 227.

may be presided over by police judge, 93.

may suspend judgment against minor, 23.

not by charter of city, 93.

of equity will compel subscriber of stock to pay in, 179.
of impeachment, 92.

of record, which are, 116

proceedings in, transferred to new courts, 227.

process of, to compel attendance of witnesses, 21.

rule of, cannot declare waiver of constitutional right, 16.
rule of, requiring deposit of jury fee, 17.

terms of, abolished, 107.

see Justices, Superior, Supreme, etc.

COWS, ordinance regulating, 160,

CREDIT OF STATE, not to be given or loaned, 82, 183.
CREDITS, taxable, 189.

CRIMINAL CASES, appellate jurisdiction of Supreme Court

in, 97.

authority of district attorney, 121.
judge cannot be too cautious in, 12).

original jurisdiction of Superior Court, 102.

supervisors can not employ counsel to assist district at-

torney, 131.

when jury may be waived, 17.
CRIMINAL PROSECUTIONS, 24.

right of accused, 24.

where new county is formed, 25.

CRUEL AND UNUSUAL PUNISHMENTS prohibited, 12.
DAMAGE for public use must be compensated, 84.
DAMAGES, action for, may be brought where, 184.

from overflow, 35.

from street improvement, 35.

in eminent domain, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40.

liability of city, 35.

recoverable for excessive charges for freights or fares, 188.
under section 1249, C. C. P., 40.

DANCE HOUSE, ordinance prohibiting sale of liquors, etc., 10.
DAYS' WORK, eight hours are a, 220.

DEATH, certificates of in San Fran isco, 159.

of governor, 91.

DEBRIS, storage of, 69.

DEBT, failure to procure license does not create, 159.

imprisonment for, 41.

of counties, cities, etc., limitation on, 171.

of state, limitation on, 206.

DEBTOR, insolvent, not compelled to testify, 25.
DECLARATION OF RIGHTS, 10.

DEEDS, cannot be validated by special legis'ation, 71.
of trust, taxation of, 191.

DEFENDANT, as witness, 82.

on bail may be ordered into custody, 15.
right to defend in person, 34.

DEFENDANT, entitled to have witnesses brought from state
prison, 27.

DEFENDING LIFE AND LIBERTY, right of, 10.

DELEGATION OF LEGISLATIVE POWER, prohibited, 168.
DELEGATION OF POWER to cities and counties, 157.
DEMURRER, objection to information may be raised by, 19.
to criminal information, 33.

Department, see Supreme Court.

DEPOSITORY OF PUBLIC MONEYS, 168, 170, 171.

DEPOSITIONS, constitution does not prohibit legislature from
providing for in all classes of cases, 33.

of witnesses in criminal cases, 24.
of witnesses, when not evidence, 34.
taken at former trial, not admissible, 26.
when may be read in evidence, 31.

DEPUTIES, act authorizing, 21.

of county officers, 75.

DESCENT, special legislation prohibited, 71.
Directors of Corporation, see Corporation.
DISABILITY OF GOVERNOR, 91.

DISAPPROVAL of bills by governor, 61.

DISBURSEMENTS, of state moneys, 63.

statements of, and expenditures required. 63.
DISCHARGE OF JURY, with consent of defendant, 30.
DISCRIMINATION, in fares and freights prohibited, 186.
DISFRANCHISEMENT, for fighting a duel, 214.
of legislator for accepting reward or bribe, 86.
DISQUALIFICATION, by embezzlement and defalcation, 62.
by offering bribe to voters, 216.

by receiving bribe, 86

of certain officers to hold office, 62.

of lieut nant governor for other offices, 90.

of members of corporations for certain offices, 85.

of members of legislature for offenses, 62,

on conviction for offering bribes, 216.

sex as to business pursuits not to create, 220.

DISTRIBUTION OF POWERS, 50.

has reference to state officers, 51.

the distinction between legislation and judicial func-
tions, 51,

DISTRICT ATTORNEY, authority under which he acts, 121.
employment of counsel to assist, 134.

in criminal prosecutions acts in name of the people, 134.
legislature to provide for election of, 133.

not authorized to consent to judgment in suit to recover
taxes, for less than amount assessed, 201.

provision for election of, 133.

salary of deputy, 153.

shall bring suit to recover money unlawfully paid, 26.
DISTRICTING STATE, for railroad purposes, 186.

for representation, 55.

DIVORCE, action for is a case in equity, 100.

appeal lies to Supreme Court, 100.

jurisdiction of Superior Court, 102.

proceedings, jury, 16.

special legislation prohibited, 71.

DRAINAGE, act to promote, 68, 167.
DUELLING, penalty for, 214.

DUE PROCESS OF LAW, 24.

act preventing sale of liquors, 30.
adulteration of wine, 30.

affecting title to property in intoxicating liquors, 30.
labor claims, 33.

meaning of, 33.

opening and widening streets, 27.

police pension fund, 29.

protecting lands from overflow, 29, 32.

recovery of salaries, etc., unlawfully paid, 26.

section 1382, Pen. Code, is mandatory, 27.

street improvement act of 1889, 27.

supplemental proeeedings against debtor of judgment

debtor, 26.

unlawful fishing, 33.

widening Dupont street, 31.

DUPONT STREET, act widening, 166.
DUTIES, of boards of equalization, 196.
of clerk of supreme court, 117.
of county officers, 133.

of departments to be distinct, 50.
of railroad commissioners, 186.
EDUCATION, board of, who compose, 126.
common school system, 126.

in freeholders' charters, 124.
proceeds of state lands devoted to, 125.
school funds, how applied, 125.
sectarianism prohibited, 127.
superintendent of schools, 124.
system, what to include, 126.
to be encouraged, 121.
university fund, 128.

who to adopt text books, 126.

EIGHT HOURS a days work, 220.

ordinance, 11.

ELECTION, by legislature by viva voce vote, 8.

by the people, to be by ballot, 50.

canvas and return of vote for new constitution, 231.
cumulative or distributive vote of stockholders, 182.
for city officers is "general election," 138.

for new constitution, 230.

in co-operative societies, 182.

in irrigation districts, 48.

is not contractual, 153.

judicial and school officers, time of, 232.

laws shall be made regulating, 217.

of corporations, 182.

of county and township officers, time of, 54.
of governor, 87.

returns of election of, 87.

of justices, 116.

of members of assembly, 54.

of officers created by legislation, 214.

of officers of consolidated governments, 145.

ELECTION of officers, to be on even numbered years,

of railroad commissioners, 186.

of state board of equalization, 196.

of state officers, 91.

of state senators, 55.

of superintendent of schools, 125.

of superior judges, 111.

on amendment to constitution, 210.

on city charter, 146.

on organization of new counties, special laws, 71.
on revision of constitution, 211.

or appointment of county officers, 137.
plurality of votes shall determine, 217.
protection of, 216.

special laws prohibited, 71.

to create state indebtedness, 206.

221.

who entitled to vote at election for new constitution, 230.
who may vote at, 48.

ELECTORS, absence on public business, 217.

no property qualification to be required, 48.
not to perform military duty, 49.

privileged from arrest when, 49.

residence of, 49.

who disqualified, 48.

who may not vote, 48.

ELEEMOSYNARY PURPOSES, perpetuities for, 216.
ELIGIBLE, persons guilty of embezzlement not, 62.
to office defined, 62.

who for governor, 87.

who for judicial officers, 122.
who for legislature, 55.

who for lieutenant governor, 90.

who for railroad commissioners, 187.

ELISOR, summoning grand jury by, 18.
EMBEZZLEMENT, a disqualification to office, 62.
a felony, 62.

disfranchises, 48.

directors and trustees liable for, 178.

EMINENT DOMAIN, costs in, 35.

damages, 40.

damages in, 36, 37.

exercise of powers of, 34.

exercise of right must be by general laws, 72.
exists to all frontages on navigable waters, 205.

for railroad purposes, 36.

in cities of fifth and sixth classes, 142.

may be exercised to condemn rights of riparian owner, 203.
property and franchises of corporations may be subjected
to public use, 181.

right of is inherent, 36.

franchises subject to right of, 181.

EMPLOYMENT in two branches of state government, 51.

of Chinese prohibited by whom, 212, 213.

ENGLISH LANGUAGE, legislative acts and official, executive
and judicial documents and proceedings to be in, 65.