The First Six Books of the Elements of Euclid: With NotesPrinted at the University Press, for R. Milliken and son, 1833 - 183 σελίδες |
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Σελίδα
... propositions ; but such was his averseness from being known , that this obligation could not be acknowledged till after his death , which unfortunately followed but too soon his much desired and universally applauded promotion to the ...
... propositions ; but such was his averseness from being known , that this obligation could not be acknowledged till after his death , which unfortunately followed but too soon his much desired and universally applauded promotion to the ...
Σελίδα 3
... ; these right lines , being continually produced , shall at length meet upon that side on which are the angles , which are less than two right angles . B 2 Fig . 12 . See N. PROPOSITION I. PROBLEM . BOOK THE FIRST . 3.
... ; these right lines , being continually produced , shall at length meet upon that side on which are the angles , which are less than two right angles . B 2 Fig . 12 . See N. PROPOSITION I. PROBLEM . BOOK THE FIRST . 3.
Σελίδα 4
With Notes Euclid. Fig . 12 . See N. PROPOSITION I. PROBLEM . To describe an equilateral triangle upon a given finite right line ( AB ) . From the centre A , with the radius AB , describe the ( 1 ) Post . 3. circle BCD ( 1 ) , and from ...
With Notes Euclid. Fig . 12 . See N. PROPOSITION I. PROBLEM . To describe an equilateral triangle upon a given finite right line ( AB ) . From the centre A , with the radius AB , describe the ( 1 ) Post . 3. circle BCD ( 1 ) , and from ...
Σελίδα 9
... proposition an angle can also be di- vided into 4 parts , 8 , 16 , & c . & c . by bisecting again each part . PROP . X. PROB . To bisect a given finite line ( AB ) . Fig . 23 . Upon the given line AB describe an equilateral triangle ACB ...
... proposition an angle can also be di- vided into 4 parts , 8 , 16 , & c . & c . by bisecting again each part . PROP . X. PROB . To bisect a given finite line ( AB ) . Fig . 23 . Upon the given line AB describe an equilateral triangle ACB ...
Σελίδα 19
... proposition can be demon- strated , if the angles EGB and GHD be given equal . h ( 1 ) Prop.15 . ( 2 ) Ax . 1 . ( 3 ) Prop . 27 . Next , let the angles AGH and CHG taken together be equal to two right angles ; since the angles GHD and ...
... proposition can be demon- strated , if the angles EGB and GHD be given equal . h ( 1 ) Prop.15 . ( 2 ) Ax . 1 . ( 3 ) Prop . 27 . Next , let the angles AGH and CHG taken together be equal to two right angles ; since the angles GHD and ...
Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
absurd AC and BD AC and CB AC is equal angle ABC angle ACD angle BAC angle equal base bisected centre circumference Constr constructed contained in CD demonstrated described double the rectangle double the square drawn equal angles equal to AC equal to double equi equi-multiples equi-submultiples equiangular Euclid evident external angle fore form one right four magnitudes proportional four right angles fourth given angle given circle given line given right line given triangle gles half a right Hypoth inscribed less line CD manner multiple oftener opposite parallel parallelogram perpendicular PROB produced Prop proposition radius rectangle under AC right angles right line AB Schol segment side AC sides AB similar squares of AC submultiple taken tangent THEOR third tiple triangle ABC vertex
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 147 - A plane rectilineal angle is the inclination of two straight lines to one another, which meet together, but are not in the same straight line.
Σελίδα 3 - Things which are equal to the same thing are equal to one another. 2. If equals be added to equals, the wholes are equal. 3. If equals be taken from equals, the remainders are equal. 4. If equals be added to unequals, the wholes are unequal. 5. If equals be taken from unequals, the remainders are unequal. 6. Things which are double of the same are equal to one another.
Σελίδα 22 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Σελίδα 16 - If two triangles have two sides of the one respectively equal to two sides of the other, and the contained angles supplemental, the two triangles are equal.
Σελίδα 148 - A plane angle is the inclination of two lines to one another in a plane, which meet together, but are not in the same direction.
Σελίδα 2 - A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre, and terminated both ways by the circumference.
Σελίδα 92 - F) a ratio compounded of the ratios which the first has to the second, the second to the third, the third to the fourth (A to D, D to C, and C to F) ; and so on to the last.
Σελίδα 93 - AXIOMS. 1. Equimultiples of the same, or of equal magnitudes, are equal to one another. 2. Those magnitudes, of which the same or equal magnitudes are equimultiples, are equal to one another. 3. A multiple of a greater magnitude is greater than the same multiple of a less. 4. That magnitude, of which a multiple is greater than the same multiple of another, is greater than that other magnitude.
Σελίδα 25 - DE : but equal triangles on the same base and on the same side of it, are between the same parallels ; (i.
Σελίδα 2 - A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference, are equal to one another.