Constitutional Law: General Conceptions, Fundamental Rights, Liberty and Property, Powers of Congress, Federal and State Jurisdiction

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deBower-Chapline Company, 1910 - 408 σελίδες

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SECTION 3
57
Fifteenth Amendment
66
82
71
93
78
Right of assemblage and petition
84
105 Religious liberty
90
CHAPTER VI
91
SECTION 1
92
Later definition 94
94
111 Changes in procedure
95
112 Retroactive qualifications for a profession
96
Ex post facto if unreasonable
98
SECTION 2
99
115 Purely personal
100
117 Secures immunity only in the immediate jurisdiction
101
119 Extends to the mails
102
120 Forbids general warrants
103
SECTION 4
104
123 Misdemeanors may be tried without jury
105
125 Grand juries SECTION 5
106
127 Excessive bail and fines
107
129 Double jeopardy
109
130 General requisites of due process in procedure
111
134 Summary destruction of personal property
117
139 Kind of notice required
124
CHAPTER VIII
131
149 Application of these guarantees to corporations
138
Regulation of Social Interests 152 Public health
140
153 Public morals
141
154 Public safety
143
156 Licensing occupations
144
SECTION 3
145
159 Protection against fraud
146
161 Business affected with a public interest
148
162 Regulation of corporations
150
164 Compelling joint action to improve property
151
165 Special liabilities due to nature of business
152
167 Retroactive laws
153
SECTION 4
155
169 Illustrations
156
170 Prima facie rules of evidence
157
CHAPTER IX
158
173 Real estate and chattels
159
174 Corporate assets
160
175 Corporate assets in several states
161
176 Debts
163
177 Documentary evidence of debts or property
164
178 Credits employed in business
165
179 Shares of stock
166
180 Franchises
167
181 Situs of property for inheritance taxes
169
Domestic property of resident decedent
170
Domestic property of nonresident decedent
171
185 Foreign property of nonresident decedent
173
187 Objects not in fact of public benefit
175
189 Supplying needs for which private enterprise is inadequate
177
190 Influence of historical considerations
180
192 Discharging moral obligations of government
181
193 Pensions
183
SECTION 3
184
197 Municipal taxing district may be created for special purpose
185
198 IllustrationsLimits of doctrine
186
199 Theory of local assessments
188
Exceptions and qualifications
189
201 Different kinds of taxes
191
Limitations
193
Illustrations
195
205 Progressive taxation
196
206 Confiscatory taxation
197
CHAPTER X
199
208 Various interferences with property distinguished from eminent domain
200
209 What is a public use
201
Illustrations
203
Esthetic purposes
205
213 What kind of property may be taken
206
214 What amounts to a taking of property
207
215 Physical occupation of property
208
216 Substantial intrusion of tangible material
209
217 Noise and pollution of atmosphere
210
218 Improvement of navigation
211
220 What are legitimate public uses of streets
213
221 Compensation in money
214
222 Compensation in benefits
215
223 Preliminary surveys before compensation
216
224 Liability for damaging property
217
225 Condemnation proceedings
218
No taxing officers
230
Abolition of indebted municipality
231
235 Valid changes in remedies
232
236 Special charter privileges as contracts
233
237 Qualifications of this doctrine
234
238 Strict construction of special privileges
235
239 Special privileges construed nontransferable
237
240 Certain legislative powers unrestrainable by contract Regulation of public morals
238
Public health and safety
240
Important administrative and economic interests
241
243 Private contracts that affect the public
243
244 Reserved power of states to repeal corporate charters
244
245 Protection of property acquired before repeal
245
246 Effect of state bankruptcy laws
246
246a Foreign suit on contract
247
247 Foreign contracts
248
PART III
249
250 Implied powers
251
Powers implied from groups of other powers
253
252 Exclusive and concurrent powers
254
253 Purposes for which Federal powers may be exercised
255
254 Prohibitions upon the exercise of Federal powers
257
CHAPTER XIII
259
258 Federal sovereignty in territories
260
259 Application in territories of constitutional prohibitions
261
260 Spanish cessions of 1898Power to acquire unin corporated territory
263
261 Territorial classification of Federal jurisdiction
265
262 Prohibitions applicable in states and incorporated ter ritories
266
264 Unincorporated territory
267
265 Foreign territory temporarily occupied
270
266 Foreign consular jurisdiction
271
268 Can new states be admitted with powers less than those of other states
272
CHAPTER XIV
274
271 What is an import
275
277 State inspection laws
281
283 Transit across state border an essential part of trans
287
290 Tolls for the use of improvements
293
Later cases
300
Power of Congress over Interstate and Foreign Commerce 300 Power of Congress complete and paramount
302
301 Congressional power to enlarge the field of state action
304
SECTION 7
305
303 Artificial waters
306
CHAPTER XV
308
308 Bank notes
310
309 Legal tender
311
310 Government notes as legal tender
312
311 Same continued
314
312 Present exclusive Federal control of money
316
CHAPTER XVI
317
Uniformity Export taxes
318
Taxation of state governmental functions
319
318 Bankruptcy
320
321 Possible extent of postal powers
321
323 Maritime offenses and offenses against the law of nations
322
324 Indians
323
325 Aliens
324
326 Federal treaty powers
326
Another view
327
Federal districts within a state
328
Constitutional provisions
329
During actual hostilities
330
331 Military jurisdiction
332
337 Illustrations of forbidden discriminations
338
345 Participation of the states in the Federal governmnet
345
353 Power of Congress in organization of Federal courts
351
355 Original and appellate jurisdiction
353
356 Exclusive and concurrent jurisdiction
354
After trial
356
359 Federal questions
357
360 Habeas corpus proceedings
358
361 Suits between states
359
362 Suits between states and the United States
360
No Federal common law
361
Questions of local common law
362
Questions of general or commercial common law
363
States statutes
364
SECTION 2
365
369 Chisholm v Georgia Eleventh Amendment
366
371 Suits between states upon bond debts
367
372 Suits against municipal corporations Setoff against state
368
373 Suits against state by its own citizens
369
a For illegal official act
370
b To prevent illegal official act
371
c To compel official act
372
378 Enjoining suit on behalf of state
373
Appendix Constitutional Law
376

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Σελίδα 402 - The Congress shall have power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States ; and nothing in this Constitution shall be so construed as to prejudice any claims of the United States, or of any particular State.
Σελίδα 401 - Congress shall make. § 3. The trial of all crimes, except in cases of impeachment, shall be by jury; and such trial shall be held in the state where the said crimes shall have been committed; but when not committed within any state, the trial shall be at such place or places as the Congress may by law have directed.
Σελίδα 397 - ... 2. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended, unless when in cases of rebellion or invasion the public safety may require it. § 3. No bill of attainder or ex post facto law shall be passed. § 4. No capitation or other direct tax shall be laid, unless in proportion to the census or enumeration hereinbefore directed to be taken.
Σελίδα 252 - A constitution, to contain an accurate detail of all the subdivisions of which its great powers will admit, and of all the means by which they may be carried into execution, would partake of the prolixity of a legal code, and could scarcely be embraced by the human mind.
Σελίδα 394 - Each House shall keep a Journal of its Proceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting such Parts as may in their Judgment require Secrecy ; and the Yeas and Nays of the Members of either House on any question shall, at the Desire of one fifth of those Present, be entered on the Journal.
Σελίδα 272 - Constitution, but it may be not unreasonably said that the preservation of the States, and the maintenance of their governments, are as much within the design and care of the Constitution as the preservation of the Union and the maintenance of the National government. The Constitution, in all its provisions, looks to an indestructible Union, composed of indestructible States.
Σελίδα 403 - Done in convention by the unanimous consent of the States present, the seventeenth day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and eighty-seven, and of the independence of the United States of America the twelfth.
Σελίδα 401 - States shall consist only in levying war against them, or in adhering to their enemies, giving them aid and comfort. No person shall be convicted of treason unless on the testimony of two witnesses to the same overt act, or on confession in open court.
Σελίδα 404 - Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer Daniel Carroll VIRGINIA John Blair James Madison, Jr. NORTH CAROLINA William Blount Richard Dobbs Spaight Hugh Williamson SOUTH...
Σελίδα 394 - The times, places, and manner of holding elections for senators and representatives shall be prescribed in each state by the legislature thereof; but the congress may at any time, by law make or alter such regulations, except as to the places of choosing senators.

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