125. The following table shows the material development of the South from 1890 to 1905:

Find the per cent of increase (correct to two decimals) in each case during the 15 years.

126. Out of a total income of $1,950,743 636 in a recent year, the railroads of the United States paid in wages and salaries of employees $780,321,415, and to owners in the shape of dividends $165,750,586. Find (a) the per cent of amount of income paid in wages and salaries; (b) the per cent of amount paid in dividends.

In finding the rate per cent in such problems, it is sufficiently accurate to divide by the number made by the first four digits only.

127. In a year when the total estimated expenditures of the national government were $746,590,000, the items of expenditure were as follows: for the civil establishment, $128,000,000; for the military establishment, $93,000,000; for the naval establishment, $118,000,000; for the Indian service, $13,000,000; for pensions, $143,000,000; for public works, $ 57,000,000; for interest on the public debt, $24,000,000; for postal service, $170,590,000. What per cent of the total expenditures went to each department?

ANSWERS

9. $254.82.

Page 18.- 2. 13,908. 3. 12,982. 4. 16,941. 5. 20,321.
Page 19.6. $28,978. 7. $29,823. 8. $34,923.
12. 114,277. 13. 47,080.
17. 245,274. 18. 143,916.

10. $331.73. 11. 252,516. 15. 349,798. 16. 177,022.

20. 174,375.

Page 20.-2. 326,306. 3. 360,189.

4. 291,732.

14. 98,525.

19. 121,609.

5. 343,731.

6. 346,321. 7. 4,062,362. 8. $1675. 9. 524 bu. 10. 3,756,884 sq. mi. 11. $157,800,000.

Page 21.

12. 87,810,000 bu. 13. $662,700,000.

Page 26. 3. 240. 4. 565. 5. 541. 6. 261.

14. $11,250,000.

7. 613. 8. 144.

26. 13,552. 31. 395,685.

35. 8972.

36. 19,692.

9. 236. 10. 2483. 11. 1379. 12. 6174. 13. 638. 14. 4296. 15. $1770. 16. $4490. 17. $3745. 18. $2460. 19. $1879. 20. 2658. 21. 1224. 22. 4295. 23. 2399. 24. 9118. 25. 17,986. 27. 38,980. 28. 21,393. 29. 15,465. 30. 389,097. 32. 642,500. 33. 176,740. 34. 2455. 37. 90,302. 38. $15,149. 39. $51,805. 40. $3211. 41. 2,289,360. Page 27.42. 377,870. 43. 4,308,849. 44. 1,892,998. 45. $740,720. 46. $45,873. 47. $1,008,695. 48. 3923. 49. 430. 50. 4253. 51. 479. 54. 169 yr. 55. 8389 sq. mi. 56. 51,935. 57. $6750.

53. 284 yr. 58. $673.

60. 8354.

Page 28.59. 92,551,150 mi. 62. 305,200,000 lb. 63. 2,751,201,702. 64. $14,572,584.

Page 34.2. $4350. 6. $223,195. 7. 184,198. 11. 543,408. 12. 146,184. 16. 4,221,702.

3. $17,392. 4. $15,880.
8. 211,698. 9. 332,423.
13. 240,678. 14. 904,925.

Page 35.-7. 680. 8. 1380. 9. 2240. 12. 2280. 13. 2350. 14. 5360. 15. 5200. 18. 17,800.

61. 14,147 ft.

5. $57,869. 10. 338,748. 15. 1,435,320.

Page 36.-22. 6026. 23. 9828. 24. 7630. 25. 20,304. 26. 14,595. 27. 28,268. 28. 28,658. 29. 33,605. 30. 43,094.

31. 24,852.

32. 38,090. 33. 37,062. 37. 412.386. 38. 567,155. 42. 194,340. 43. 223,780.

34. 207,808. 35. 551,250. 36. 256,760. 39. 32,625. 40. 288,435. 41. 220,632. 44. 295,008. 45. 779,625. 46. 1,668,371.

47. 2,714,000. 48. 4,260,864.

Page 37.49. 146,190. 50. 282,125. 51. 348,150. 52. 283,920.

8. 126. 9. 179. 10. 122. 11. 15. 1825. 16. 2378. 17. 1324. 21. 525. 22. 1741. 23.

Page 48. 26. 445.

1558.

7.

8. 72,000 sq. ft.

4. 176. 5. 142. 6. 125. 7. 183. 122. 12. 113. 13. 157. 14. 1881. 18. 1301. 19. 2064. 20. 3089.

30. 442.

37. 315.

42. 243.

43. 312.

44. 314.

49. 457.

50. 342.

51. 472.

27. 902. 28. 1463. 29. 358. 31. 1152. 32. 538. 33. 412. 34. 663. 35. 423. 36. 514. 38. 230. 39. 362. 40. 114. 41. 234. 45. 357. 46. 125. 47. 198. 48. 233. 52. 2376. 53. 534. 54. 302. 55. 635.

Page 49. -57. 1198. 58. 673. 59. 518. 60. 650. 62. 617. 63. 1064. 64. 573. 65. 3260. 66. 525. 67. 586. 69. 733. 70. 1111. 71. 682.

72. 46,347. 73. 29,814.

75. 155,754. 76. 110,708. 77.

33,178. 78. 72,680.

Page 50.-11. 34. 12. 170. 13. 70. 14. 66. 15. 153.

17. 63. 18. 80. 19. 81.

ART. 62. -1. 30 doz. 2. $122.

4. 40 bu. 5. 48 mi. 6. 468. 7. $12,500. 8. 128. 10. $6.

10. 30,865.

5. 28,850. 6. 62,572. 7. 71,279. 8. 28,968. 9. 81,759. 11. 88,889. 12. 343,594. 13. 928,985. 14. 338,198. 15. 188,666.

Page 59.-16. 15,832,642. 17. 152,945,170. 18. 621,092,704. 19. 69,474,516. 20. 369,189,354. 21. 102,731,808. 22. 1,386,636,986. 23. 997,231,544. 24. 7,851,237. 25. 8,217,652. 26. 830,705. 27. 504,836. 28. 1,640,712. 29. 40,620. 30. 246,428. 32. $44. 33. 1140 mi. ; 68,400 mi. 34. 228 mi. 35. 36. 19,244 ft. 37. 12 wk. 38. 207,360 times.

$23.75.

Page 60.41. 45. 115 yr. 46. $210. 50. 209. 52. 6 mo.

Page 61.53. 586,930.

31. 90,008.

4836 times.

40. 20.

54. 35 mi. 55. $5950. 56. $450.

57. $47. 58. 9 hr. 59. 90 bbl. 60. $300. 61. $2985.70.

Page 62.1. 4,046,000,000 bu.; $474,000,000; 39,500,000 acres. 2. $383,000,000; 460,000,000 bu.; 388,000,000 bu.; 244,000,000 bu. ; 232,000,000 bu.; 208,000,000 bu.

Page 63.-3. $42,700,000; 2 times.

4. $421,189,000; 3,444,200

bales. 5. $179,289,000. 6. $30,733,500; $3,444,000.

Page 64. -7. Cattle, 660,000; sheep, 520,000; swine, 280,000; horses, 210,000; mules, 36,000. 8. $1,664,064,000.

10. $762,000,000; 1,540,000.

Page 68.

9. $95,800,000.

4.

2, 3, 3. 7.
11. 2, 11, 83.
3, 89. 15. 2, 877.
19. 2, 7, 11, 13. 20.

-3. 2, 3, 7.
2, 2, 7, 11. 8. 3, 3, 5, 5.
12. 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 11.
16. 3, 5, 7, 13.
2, 2, 2, 197. 21. 8.

2, 2, 2, 3, 3.

13.

2, 3, 5, 7, 11.

17.

5. 2, 2, 2, 3, 5. 6. 2, 2, 2, 9. 3, 3, 5, 7. 10. 2, 2, 107. 14. 2, 3, 3, 5, 7, 131. 18. 2, 2, 7, 97. 22. 7. 23. 288. 24. 105.

Page 75. - 1. 131.6. 2. 177. 3. 194.3. 4. 206.86. 5. $201.54.

Page 76.6. 53.23. 7. 65.55. 8. 55.56. 9. 42.7.

10. $44.8.

24. .01. 25. 27.5. 26. 2.75. 27. .0275.
30. $945.75. 31. $243.75. 32. 768.5.
35. $81.81. 36. 58.225. 37.
40. 53.26854.

--

18.07775. 38.

16. .8463.

22. .040764.

17. 417.04.

23. 100.

28. 320.05. 29. 780.6. 33. 181.3. 34. 11.61. $446.62. 39. $4329.595. 43. 157.6506.

41. $267.2904. 42. $3.12576. Page 80. -3. 2.5. 4. 25. 5. 140. 6. 2.6. 7. .5. 8. 35.6. 9. 2.2. 10. .15. 11. 9.6. 12. 42.3. 13. .325. 14. 48.1. 15. 76. 16. 720. 17. 1.7. 18. 30. 19. 3.8. 20. 7.4. 21. 32.5. 22. 79.3. 24. 4500. 25. 43.7. 26. 26.8. 27. 6.73. 28. 63.7. 30. $1.65. 31. $1.02. 32. $1.62. 33. 21. 34. $.06. 36. $8.

Page 81. -37. $165. 42. $.075. 43. $108. 47. 13,016 lb. ; $2733.36. Page 82. -1. 11,700 bu.

23. 1800.

29. $1.17.

35. $2.61.

38. $.40. 39. $275.

40. $.035. 41. $.24.

20

344. 12. 173. 15. 765 16.

22.

9

11

1, 19, 13.

5. 3,1%, 10.

109

10. ž, ið, þ.

ART. 118. -4. 63. 7. 109. 500. 17. 2000.

40

32. 1613

ART. 122. -2.

56 63 60
84 84

10

66

6

5. 59, 91, 9. 6. 24214

7. 15, 18. 18.

18 16

10. 90 56 147 11. 0 60 60
9

16

210 210 210

13. 1%, 125, 120, 120.

Page 92.4. 11. 13. 12. 12.

18. 21.

48

601 601 60°

64 12.

11.

19. 4. 20. 93. 21. 9. 22. 81.

17. 26.
212. 31. 21 32. 3. 33. 4.
37. 142. 38. 3712. 39. 11

Page 93.-23. 113. 24. 142. 25.
28. 365. 29. 5. 30.
35. 1512.
36. 111.

41. 16. 42. 377.
47. 1138. 48. 15. 49.
54. 2 in. 55. 22 mi.

44.

17. 12.

27. 211.

34. 4. 40. 81%.

46. 14

43. 121.

177. 45. 111.

50. 1.

51. T

52.64%.

53. $201.

Page 94.56. 1711 yr.

57. 4162 rd.

58. $117.

59. 275 bu.