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" If the product of two numbers is equal to the product of two other numbers, either two may be made the means, and the other two the extremes of a proportion. "
Arithmetic for school and college use. With a chapter on the metric system - Σελίδα 96
των Thomas Percy Hudson - 1866
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The Popular Educator, Τόμοι 1-2;Τόμος 12

1867 - 964 σελίδες
...frictions to a common denominator 12 x 4, we get — 13 x 3 _ 4x9 48 ~ 48 , or 12 X 3 = 4 x 9. Sow, 12 and 3 are the extremes, and 4 and 9 are the means, oí tie given proportion. Conversely, if the product of two numbers is equal to the product of any...

The parent's guide to a liberal ... education; containing a selection of ...

Robert Simson (master of Colebrooke house acad, Islington.) - 1838 - 206 σελίδες
...proportion 8 : 2 : : 16 : 4, the product of 8X4 is equal to the product of 2X16. When the product of any two numbers is equal to the product of any other two numbers, are these four numbers always proportional ? They are proportional in what order soever you take them....

Elements of Plane Geometry: For the Use of Schools

Nicholas Tillinghast - 1844 - 108 σελίδες
...the means is equal to the product of the extremes ; as, 6 : 4 : : 15 : 10, hence 10.6=15.4. Prop. 2. If the product of two numbers is equal to the product of two other numbers, the four may be arranged in a proportion; as, 8.3=12.2, hence 8: 12: : 2 : 3. Scholium....

Bourdon's Arithmetic: Containing a Discussion of the Theory of Numbers

Bourdon (M., Louis Pierre Marie) - 1858 - 262 σελίδες
...multiplication, they must have been equal at first. Hence the property is proved. 161. Reciprocally. — If the product of two numbers is equal to the product of two other numbers, these four numbers form a proportion of which either pair of factors will constitute...

The school arithmetic

Robert Johnston (F.R.G.S.) - 1860 - 188 σελίδες
...: 8 : 4 ; here, 6X4, the extremes, =8X3, the means, = 24. 156. If the product of any two numbers be equal to the product of any other two numbers, the four numbers will form a proportion, the factors of one product forming means, and those of the other forming extremes. This is another...

The civil service arithmetic. [With] A key, Βιβλίο 1

Robert Johnston (F.R.G.S.) - 1863 - 254 σελίδες
...3 : : 8 : 4 ; here, 6x4, the extremes, = 8x3, the means, = 24. If the product of any two numbers be equal to the product of any other two numbers, the four numbers will form a proportion, the factors of one product forming means, and those of the other forming extremes. This is another...

A Treatise on Elementary Geometry: With Appendices Containing a Collection ...

William Chauvenet - 1871 - 380 σελίδες
...; that is, a mean proportional between two numbers is equal to the square root of their product. 6. Conversely, if the product of two numbers is equal to the product of two others, either two may be made the extremes, and the other two the means, of a proportion. For,...

A Treatise on Elementary Geometry: With Appendices Containing a Collection ...

William Chauvenet - 1872 - 382 σελίδες
...; that is, a mean proportional between two numbers is equal to the square root of their product. 6. Conversely, if the product of two numbers is equal to the product of two others, either two may be made the extremes, and the other two the means, of a proportion. For,...

The popular educator, Τόμοι 1-2;Τόμος 37

Popular educator - 1876 - 854 σελίδες
...these factions to a common denominator 12 x 4, we get — ÎÎJL? = ÍJL2, or 12 X 3 = 4 x 9. ííow, 12 and 3 are the extremes, and 4 and 9 are the means, of the given proportion. Conversely, if the proclnct of two numbers is equal to the product of any other two numbers, the four numbers will form...

The Popular Educator ...

Popular educator - 1884 - 900 σελίδες
...these fractions to a common denominator 12 x 4, we get — 1-£_!L2 = iJL£, or 12 x 3 = 4 x 9. 4H »5 Now, 12 and 3 are the extremes, and 4 and 9 are the...four numbers will form a proportion. Thus, since— 8x3-6x4 8, 4,6,3 form a proportion; or, 8 : 4 :: 6 : 3 Or we may writ« it thus, 8 : 6 :: 4 : 3; or,...




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