Εικόνες σελίδας
PDF
Ηλεκτρ. έκδοση

VENDOR,

Figures refer to Sections.

who may be, 6 et seq.

not necessary that goods should be in actual possession of, 6, n. (a).
VOID AND VOIDABLE ACTS,

distinction between, 26, n. (p).

in reference to contracts of infants or lunatics, 26, n. (p).

WAGER,

when illegal, 541, 542, and n. (0), 542 a.

WAIVER OF CONDITIONS, 566 et seq. (See CONDITIONS.)
WAREHOUSEMAN, 780, 781. (See ESTOPPEL.)

WARRANTS, DOCK OR WAREHOUSE. (See DOCUMENTS OF TITLE.)
WARRANTY. (See DAMAGES.)

EXPRESS,

sale by description involves condition, not warranty, 600-606, 610.

otherwise, in some American States, 600, n. (p).

definition and nature of warranty, 600, 610.

distinction between and antecedent representations, 610.

ground of recovery when warranty is laid with scienter, 617, n. (i).
distinction between warranty and condition, 561, 610 et seq.

a representation, in order to constitute a warranty, must be made
during the course of the dealing, and must enter into the bargain,
610.

warranty, after sale completed, requires new consideration, 611, and
n. (c).

warranty of quality is not implied by mere fact of sale, 611.

caveat emptor is the rule but subject to many exceptions, 611.
warranty of title, 612.

no special form of words needed to create warranty, 613, and n. (k).
test for determining whether representation amounts to warranty, 613.
it is fact for the jury, whether warranty was intended, 613, and
n. (m).

interpretation of express warranties, and examples of decided cases,
613-615, and ns. (†) and (y).

general warranty does not extend to defects visible on simple inspec-
tion, unless so worded as specially to protect buyer from them, 616,
and ns. (e) and (ƒ), 618, n. (1).

unless art used to conceal defects, 616, n. (e).
meaning of "soundness" in warranty of horses, 616, n. (e), 619, 620.
list of various defects which have been held to constitute unsound-
ness, 620, and n. (1).

conditions for return of horses not answering warranty, 599 a, and n.
(01).

parol evidence inadmissible to prove or extend warranty in written.
sale, 621, and n. (m).

Figures refer to Sections.

WARRANTY - Continued.

admissible to explain and show warranty, not contained in informal
receipt or bill of parcels, 622, and n. (p).

warranty of future soundness, 623.

warranties by agents — general rule, 624.

[ocr errors]

agents for sale may give warranty, if usual, in order to effect a sale,
624, and n. (a).

but a servant of a private owner, intrusted to sell and deliver a horse
on one particular occasion, has no implied authority to warrant, 625.
IMPLIED, OF TITLE,

exists in executory agreement, 627, 630, and n. (p).

affirmation by vendor that the chattel is his, implies warranty of
title, 627.

this affirmation may be implied from conduct as well as expressed in
words, 627 et seq., 634 a.

as to the time at which vendee can show a breach of warranty of title,
627, n. (i).

right of vendee to remove lien on the goods, 627, n. (i).

if vendor knows he has no title, it is a fraud to sell, if he conceal that
fact from buyer, 627, and n. (i).

the one controverted question is, whether in the sale of a chattel an
innocent vendor, by the mere act of sale, asserts that he is owner,
628.

discussion of the subject and review of the authorities, 628-638.

submitted that the rule is now changed from that laid down in the
text-books, 639.

to whom vendee liable when his vendor was not true owner, 628, 640,
640 a.

in America, warranty of title said to be implied only when the sale
is of goods in possession of the vendor, 641, and n. (i).

of title, in exchanges of property, 641, n. (i).

possession of vendor equivalent to an affirmation of title, 641, n. (i).
possession by agent at time of sale or exchange, 641, n. (i).

"possession," what it means, 641, n. (i).

by civil law vendor's obligation of warranty, 406-409.

by the civil law, warranty against eviction by paramount title is al-
ways implied, 642.

French Code on the subject, 643.

IMPLIED, OF QUALITY,

in sale of specific chattel, already existing, and inspected by the
buyer, the rule caveat emptor admits of no exception by implied
warranty of quality, 618, n. (1), 644, 661, n. (u).

warranty of quality implied in sale of chattel to be made or supplied,

645.

sale of specific chattel by description, a condition precedent that it
shall answer to the description, 645. See 600, n. (p).

Figures refer to Sections.

WARRANTY Continued.

sale by sample implies warranty that bulk equals sample, 648, and
n. (z).

all sales where samples are shown are not sales "by sample," 649.
examples in illustration of this, 648–651.

to constitute sale by sample contract must be made solely with reference
to sample, 648, n. (z), 649.

sample shown by manufacturer deemed to be free from secret defects,
648, n. (z), 651-654.

how when shown by one not a manufacturer, 648, n. (z).

buyer's rights of inspection and rejection if goods not equal to sample,

651-653.

American law on this subject, 653, 654.

average sample, 654.

whether in sale by sample there is any implied warranty of merchantable
character, 667.

warranty of quality may be implied from usage, 655, and n. (a).

subject to certain limitations, 655, n. (a).

stipulation as to quality may amount to warranty, 644, n. (n).

in sale of goods by description, not inspected by buyer, there is an
implied warranty of quality that the goods are salable or merchanta-
able, 656. See 656, n. (f1), 657, n. (l).

statement that the article sold is of same quality as article previously
sold, 644, n. (n).

in sale of securities, promissory notes, &c. 607, and n. (e).

as to sales of packed cotton, 656, n. (ƒ).

where goods are ordered of manufacturer, 657, and n. (1).

article ordered of manufacturer by purchaser who tells the purpose for
which he orders it, 657.

where manufacturer contracts to supply an article for particular pur-
pose, 657.

where manufacturer engages to supply goods manufactured by himself
or in which he deals, but which the purchaser has no opportunity for
inspecting, 657, and n. (k1).

warranty does not extend to a depreciation of quality necessarily result-
ing from transit, 659. See 659, n. (o).

does not extend to the packages in which the goods are contained, 660.
implied warranty where goods are bought for a special purpose made
known to vendor, on whose skill buyer relies, 657, and ns. (k1) and
(1), 661, and n. (9).

rule when goods are present and subject to examination,
661, n. (u).

whether goods are sold for a particular purpose is a question for jury,
657, n. (k1).

implied warranty is excluded where express warranty has been given

Figures refer to Sections.

WARRANTY - Continued.

warranty not implied in favor of a third person no party to the contract,

668.

existence of thing sold properly a condition, not an implied warranty,

669.

is there an implied warranty of quality in sales of provisions? 670, and
n. (r), 671, and n. (u), 672, n. (≈1).

submitted that there is not, 672, and n. (1).

implied warranty from marks on packages, 673.

remedies of the buyer on breach of warranty, 893 et seq. (See REME-
DIES.)

remedies of vendee for breach when negotiable securities given, 902.
in some states treated as a condition subsequent, to avoid circuity of
action, 888, n. (a).

WEIGHING

of goods, effect on passage of title, 319, and n. (c).

WHALE,

property in when harpooned, 215, n. (b).

WHARVES,

sufferance wharves in London, 811.

WORK AND LABOR, &c.

WRIT,

how distinguished from a contract of sale, 94-109, and n. (y). (See
STATUTE OF FRAUDS.)

effect of outstanding writ of execution on the sale of goods by the
owner, 9.

WRITTEN CONTRACT,

presumed to contain the entire agreement of the parties, to the exclusion
of previous conversations not incorporated into it, 202, n. (a1).

WRONG-DOER,

sale by owner, of goods withheld by, 6, n. (a).

« ΠροηγούμενηΣυνέχεια »