and this charge examined, ib. and [i], 373 and [] church, Romish, fends miffionaries into Tartary in xiii in tend.d tended miracles by the remains of Abbé Paris refuted, Ruffian, its hiftory and rife in xvii cent. v. 253 churches, if the firft Chriftians had any, confidered, i. 127 more ancient, their hiftory, v. 97. modern, an account of, iv. 281. chytraus, eminent for his knowledge in history in xvi cent. Cimbrians, converted to Chriftianity in ix. cent. ii. 277. Circumcelliones, in Africa, their rife and ravages, i 406; Ciftertian monks, their rife in xi cent. ii. 530; founder Clarendon, conftitutions of, what, and their defign, iii. 56 Lord, his account of Archbishop Abbot, v. 271 272 ceeded against by the houses of convocation, with his prudence, 42 fub [z]; is opposed by several divines, and particularly by Dr Waterland, and defends himself with fpirit, 43. Claudius, Emperor, the ftate of the church under him, tolerable, i. 253. Bishop of Turin, his expofition and chronology, ii. 314, 327; his laudable zeal in ix cent. against images and their worship, 337; is opposed, 338; success in maintaining his opinions, ib. the doctrine maintained by his adversaries, ib. denies Chrift's divinity, iv. 488. claufenburg, academy at, iv. 526 and [x]; account of, clemangis, Nicholas de, his great character, iii. 441 and Alexandrinus, his great character, i. 182; commentary on the fcriptures loft, 186; work against Heretics, 188; treatifes on morality loft, 191. Clement, of Ireland, mifreprefented by Boniface, Winfrid, ii. 273; condemned at a council by Pope Zachary, ib. the Herefy he is charged with, examined, ib. [*]. 63. III. Pope, remarkably zealous for Crusades, iii. V. abrogates the laws made by Boniface VIII. and fhews himself to Philip the Fair in other refpects, iii. 316; contentions which happened at his death, con- . cerning the choice of a fucceffor, ib. AVI. his character and ambition, iii. 324; referves to himself the difpofal of various churches and benefices, ibid. VII. his character, iv. 62; infolent behaviour at an interview with the Emperor Charles V. at Bologna, 77; reasons for deferring to call a general council, 101 and [i]. VIII. (Hippolito Aldobrandini), an account of, v. 97 and [a]. Clement Element IX. (Rofpigliofi) his character, v. 1o1; peace of, 217, 18 and [u]. XI. (Albani) his high character, v. 103 and [m]; decides the controverfy relating to the Chinese rites against the Jefuits, and fevere edict of, vi. 39 which is mitigated, and how, ibid. confequence in China, 4; condemns by his bull Unigenitus, Quefnel's New Teftament, and anecdote concerning, 13 and [p]. XII, character of, vi. 9. Clementina, fpurious, i. 283 and [7]. Clergy, a perfect equality among them in i cent. i. 107 ; an artful parallel between the offices of the Christian and Jewish, with the pernicious confequences, 179; their vices in iii cent. 266; they affume fuperior dignity, which occafions inferior orders, 267; concubinage introduced among them, 269; crimes charged on them,with the cause, in iv cent. 356; their exceffive pride in v cent. ii. 30; and source of their vices, 31; their vices not to be restrained by the legislature in viii cent. 221; veneration for them greater in the Weft than in the East, and why, 222 []; the increase of their revenues, whence, 223 and [7]; are invested with temporal dignities, 224; great liberality to them, and the cause of, 225, 226, and [n]; their enormous crimes in ix cent. and fources of them, 295, 296; zealous in the cause of superftition, 317; their revenues increased through the fondness that prevailed for relics, 324; vices in x cent. principally imputed to the examples of the pontifs of Rome, 399, 400; fimony and concubinage frequent among them, 411 and [e], 412 and [ƒ]; decay of piety and difcipline among them in xi cent. 470; their infamous lives in xiii cent. iii. 164; complaints against them in xiv cent. 312; the great decline of the Chriftian church in xv cent. through their neglect and vices, 400; the objects of univerfal contempt in xvi cent. iv. 16; the doctrines they chiefly inculca ted, what, 24; neglect a reformation of principles, and why, 25. of Rome, their state in xvi cent. iv. 195; obtain confiderable advantages at the expence of their pon tifs, 196; manners of the fuperior, and caufe of VOL. VI. T their their great corruption, ib. 197; the inferior orders Clerks, apoftolic account of that order, and its abolition, regular, their rife in xvi cent. iv. 202. Clovis, King of the Salii, founder of the kingdom of the clugni, Monks of, their founder Odo, Abbot of Clugni, Coddeus, Peter, affifts Arnaud in propagating Janfenifm Codinus, George, his works, iii. 440. Cœnobites, an order of Monks in iv cent. an account of, Cogitofus, a writer of the lives of the faints in vi cent. ii. 130. college de propaganda fide, founded at Rome in xvii cent. collegiants, |