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48. Reduce 1123 florins 1 stiv. 4 pennings Flemish into Irish currency, at 10 guilders or 33s. 4d. Flemish pound Irish?

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49. Reduce 2451 12s. 6d. Irish into Flemish, at 10 guilders or 33s. 4d. Flemish per pound Irish.

1

• d

: 245 12 6 10 guilders. add of the pence, 2

245 12 8

10

Answer, Fl. 2456 5 0 pennings.

50. Reduce 432/ 13s. 6d. Irish to florins, exchange between England and Ireland, at 10 per cent. and between England and Holland, at 35s. 2d. Flemish per pound British ?

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As 1 X 110: 432 13 6: 211x100

2

221

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Answ. 4130 for. 19 st. 6, pen. 221)1376(6

51. Reduce 3845 rix dol. 374 stiv. to Irish money, exchange between England and Ireland, at 10 per cent, and between England and Holland, at 35s. 4d. Flemish per pound sterling?

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At Hamburgh, as well as at Amsterdam, they have two sorts of money, called banco and currency; the former is much finer and purer than the latter, and bears a high premium, from 18 to 20, and even 25 per cent. All bills of exchange are valued and paid in banco.

Accounts are kept in marks, shillings and pennings, both banco and currency; also in pounds, shillings and pence Flemish, which is an imaginary money used only in exchange.

The par of exchange is from 34s. to 35s. 1d. Flemish per pound sterling, varying according to the fluctuation of the agio, and the current price of gold and silver.

The course of Exchange varies from 33s. to 36s 6d. per pound Flemish; as in Amsterdam, London gives the certain. and Hamburgh the uncertain price.

12 Phennings

= Schilling Lubec.

16 Shillings or Stivers = 1 Mark.

3 Marks.

6 Marks,

6 Phennings

= 1 Rix Dollar.

= 1 Danish Ducat.

Also,

' 2 Groots or Pence Fl.
12 Pence or 6 Stivers,
20 Skillings 120 Stiv.
7 Marks..

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52. Reduce 3291 12s. 6d. British, to Hambro' money, ex

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53. Reduce 4367 marks, 8 stivers, 6 phennings Hambro' money, to British sterling, at 35s. 4d. Flemish per pound sterling?

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54. Reduce 1837 6s. 8d. British to Hambro' currency, exchange, at 35s. 6d. Flemish per pound sterling, and agio, 22 per cent ?

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Answer,.... Marks 2989 12 3 phennings.

55. Reduce 2989 marks 12

stivers, 3 phenning Hambro'

eurrency, to British sterling, exchange at 35s. 6d. Flemish

per pound sterling, and agio 22

per cent?

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at 35s

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at 34s

4d

Od

at 34s

8d

at 35s

10d

4d

56. Reduce 593 marks, 12 sch. to British,.... 57. Reduce 3641 17s. 6d. to marks, &c... . 58. Reduce 2540 marks 8sh. 6ph. to British,.. 59. Reduce 9301 13s. 4d. to marks, &c.. 60. Reduce 4824 marks 12 schillings to British, at 35s 61. Reduce 6501 Os. Od. to marks, &c.. at 358 62. Reduce 9416 marks 10sch. 8ph. to British, at 34s 11d 63. Reduce 8271 14s. 6d. British, to Hambro' currency, exchange, at 35s. 103d. Flemish per pound sterling, and agio 22 per cent?

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3d

64. Reduce 6846 marks 12 sch. Hambro' currency, to Bri tish money, exchange. at 35s. 74d. Flemish per pound strł. and agio 22 per cent ?

65. Reduce 3501 8s. Irish, to Hambro' bank money, exchange between England and Ireland, at 94 per cent, and between England and Hamburgh, at 35s. Flemish per pound British?

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66. Reduce 3500 marks, Hambro' currency, to Irish money, exchange at 36s. 6d. Flemish per pound sterling, and between England and Ireland, at 8 per cent ?

67. Reduce 2551 10s. Irish money to Hambro' currency, exchange between England and Ireland, at 101 per cent, and between England and Hamburgh, at 35s 4d. Flemish per pound British, agio 21 per cent?

68. Reduce 5400 marks, Hambro' currency, to Irish money, exchange at 36s. 3d. Flemish pound sterling, and between England and Ireland at 9 per cent, and agio 21 per cent?

EXCHANGE WITH FRANCE.

Accounts are kept in France, in francs and centimes, they were formerly kept in livers, sols or sous, and deniers.

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The franc or new livre is 1 per cent better than the old livre tournois, the new livre consisting of 243 deniers, and the old of 240.

* Tournois is a term of the same import in France, as sterling in England and Ireland.

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