The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261-1453

Adrianople Alexios Apokaukos army Arsenites Asia Minor Aydin Bajezid Barker battle bishops Blachernai Black Sea Branković brother Bulgaria Bulgars Byzan Byzantine Emperor Byzantine Empire Byzantine Family Byzantium capital Catalans century Charles of Anjou Christian Church command conquest Constantine Council crusade daughter defence Demetrios Kydones Despotate of Epiros Didymoteichos died Doukas emir Emperor John Emperor Manuel Empire of Nicaea Empress enemies Epiros Europe father favour fight fleet frontier Galata Gallipoli Geanakoplos Genoese Greece Greek Gregoras hope Hungary hyperpyra imperial island John Cantacuzene John VII King Laskaris Latin Empire Macedonia married Mehmed Michael VIII Mistra monastery Mongols monks Morea Murad Nicol Nikephoros Orchan Orthodox Osmanlis Ostrogorsky Ottoman Pachymeres Palamas Patriarch Pope princes provinces reign Roman Rome rulers Runciman seemed sent Serbia Serbs ships soldiers St Sophia stantinople Stephen Dušan Sultan Theodore Thessalonica Thessaly Thrace throne took treaty Trebizond troops Turkish Turks Umur union Vatatzes Venetians Venice victory walls western