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Hartson Act, 7.

Health, supervisors must pass ordinances to pre-
serve public, 101.

Health Officer, appointment of, 100.

High School Building, duties of supervisors, 25.
Highways, abandonment of, 123, 155.

belong to the state, 125.

bond of petitioners for, 119.
bridges on, 446.

damages from breaking of bridge, 120.
damages, how determined, 115.

dedication is a conclusion of fact, 116.
dedication irrevocable, 121.

duty to keep in repair, 115.
elections in road districts, 127.
evidence as to abandonment, 117.

exercise of eminent domain, 124.

gates as evidence of none, 123.
include bridges, 123.

include private roads, 154.

located by mistake become public by user, 118.

may be sixty feet wide, 119.

navigable streams are, 114.

"necessity" to be determined, 115.

obstruction, abatement of nuisance, 117, 119.

ordinances respecting, 108.

private roads, condemnation for, 114.

protection of from storm water, 445.

resulting from user, 120.

road district tax for, 154.

statutes to be strictly complied with, 125.

survey of county roads, 257.

toll roads are public, 114, 120.

tree planting to be encouraged, 109.

water and canal companies to construct bridges
on, 116.

Horticultural Associations, duties of county clerk
as to, 231.

Horticulture, act to promote, 460.

Hospital Site, want of authority to purchase, 54.
Hospitals, to be maintained, 90.

Humboldt, county of eleventh class, 266.

Liability, of county, when accrues, 46.
of officers, 57.

when accrues, 170.

License Collector, appointment of, 203.

in counties of first, second and third classes, 415.
may be appointed, 145.

may retain percentages, 415.

office created, 193..

License Tax, and ad valorum tax, 146.
appointment of collector of, 140, 141.
as to interstate commerce, 142.
certain not unreasonable, 145.
for peddlars, etc., 141.

for regulation and revenue, 140.

for regulation by city supersedes county ordi-
nance, 149, 150.

legislature may not impose, 146.

may be for both city and county, 145.
may be greater in city than county, 149.

must be upon business, not upon single act, 148.
not in nature of debt, 143.

ordinance establishing, 82.

ordinance should be directed against "busi-

[blocks in formation]

paid under void ordinance, 142.

prohibitory cannot be upheld, 145.
proof of ordinance imposing, 144.
recoverable as a debt, 142, 144, 147.
recoverable as a penalty, 148.
restriction upon levy of, 144, 145.
suit for in name of county, 144.
suit for in name of the people, 144.
supervisors may impose in cities, 148.

upon banks, 147.

upon sheep, when void, 146.

validity of ordinance fixing, 139.

when must be paid to county treasury, 143.
when ordinance for must be passed, 141.

see Nuisance.

Licensed Surveyor, see Surveyor.

Licenses, disposition of those collected in cities, 278
for conducting business, 104.

see County Ordinances.

Litigation, control of by supervisors, 100.
Loaning, of credit prohibited, 55.

Local and Special Laws, prohibition against, 271.
Los Angeles, county of second class, 265.
Madera, county of forty-fifth class, 269.

Mandamus, 19-34.

against county auditor, 231.
as to county seat, 26.

as to election returns, 26, 27.
attorney general's assent, 26.

duty specially enjoined, 19, 20, 21, 31, 32.

effect of death of defendant, 27.

lies to compel action, 19.

none to try title to office, 25, 27, 33.
to compel calling election, 33.

to compel tax levy, 26.

to test the power of supervisors, 21, 30.
when may and may not issue, 19.

when mere elector not entitled to, 65.

when will not lie, 49.

will lie to compel payment of judgment, 51.
will not lie to appoint a particular person to
office, 117.

will not lie to compel district attorney to sue, 59.
will not lie to direct kind of action, 19.

Maps, certain to be recorded, 238.
Marin, county of thirty-eighth class, 268.
Mariposa, county of fiftieth class, 269.
Mayor, ordinances to be presented to, 289.
Mendocino, county of seventeenth class, 266.
Merced, county of forty-first class, 269.
Mileage, construction of law allowing, 47.
for conveying prisoner to jail, 276.
Military Rolls, percentage on, 415.
Minors, power to bind out, 110.
Minutes, book to be kept, 80.

of supervisors, 49.

of supervisors, how authenticated, 77.
Misdemeanor, acts declared by ordinance, 151.
Misconduct in Office, 189.

of recorder, 248.

Modoc, county of fifty-first class, 270.

Liability, of county, when accrues, 46.
of officers, 57.

when accrues, 170.

License Collector, appointment of, 203.

in counties of first, second and third classes, 415.
may be appointed, 145.

may retain percentages, 415.

office created, 193..

License Tax, and ad valorum tax, 146.
appointment of collector of, 140, 141.
as to interstate commerce, 142.
certain not unreasonable, 145.
for peddlars, etc., 141.

for regulation and revenue, 140.

for regulation by city supersedes county ordi-
nance, 149, 150.

legislature may not impose, 146.

may be for both city and county, 145.
may be greater in city than county, 149.
must be upon business, not upon single act, 148.
not in nature of debt, 143.

ordinance establishing, 82.

ordinance should be directed against "busi-
"157.

ness,

paid under void ordinance, 142.

prohibitory cannot be upheld, 145.
proof of ordinance imposing, 144.
recoverable as a debt, 142, 144, 147.
recoverable as a penalty, 148.
restriction upon levy of, 144, 145.
suit for in name of county, 144.
suit for in name of the people, 144.
supervisors may impose in cities, 148.

upon banks, 147.

upon sheep, when void, 146.

validity of ordinance fixing, 139.

when must be paid to county treasury, 143.
when ordinance for must be passed, 141.

see Nuisance.

Licensed Surveyor, see Surveyor.

Licenses, disposition of those collected in cities, 278
for conducting business, 104.

see County Ordinances.

Office, license tax collector, 203.
misconduct in, of recorder, 248.

power to create belongs to legislature, 45.
power to create cannot be delegated, 45
supervisors cannot create, 194, 195.
when term expires, 425.

see Vacancy.

Officers, absence from state, 201.

certain to reside at county seat, 199.

charged with notice of condition of treasury, 57.
claims by, 171.

compensation, when fixed by supervisors, 48.
constitutional, who are, 194.

designation of, 192.

election of county and township, 285,
election of in San Francisco, 291.

incumbents, how affected, 432.

must exhibit process, 225,

must keep fee book, 423.
not to practice law, 201.
of township, what, 194.
personally liable, 57.

principals include deputies, 199.

right of to salary, 282.

salaries not included in county indebtedness, 48.

salaries to be paid monthly, 264.

services performed by successors, 428.

terms of office, 196.

when mentioned, include deputy, 194.

when personally liable, 57.

when subject to mandamus, 28.

when to be elected, 196.

when to keep office open, 199.

Offices, certain to be at county seat, 199.

consolidation and separation of, 48, 50, 192.
"district" not included in appointing power,
132, 136.

vacancies in, appointment, 100.

when to be kept open, 199.

Official bonds, action on, 205.

amount of to be prescribed, 202.

approval of, 202,

custody of, 203, 230,

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