Einstein, Bohr and the Quantum Dilemma: From Quantum Theory to Quantum InformationCambridge University Press, 29 Ιουν 2006 - 461 σελίδες "Quantum theory, the most successful physical theory of all time, provoked intense debate between the twentieth century's two greatest physicists, Niels Bohr and Albert Einstein. The debate concerned the nature of quantum theory, and the major contradictions and conceptual problems at its heart." "This second edition contains sympathetic accounts of the views of both Bohr and Einstein, and a thorough study of the argument between them. It includes non-technical and non-mathematical accounts of the development of quantum theory and relativity, and also the work of David Bohm and John Bell that restored interest in Einstein's views. It has been extensively revised and updated to cover recent developments, and the account of ongoing work has been brought up to date. A new chapter is devoted to describing the whole area of quantum information theory, from the work of Richard Feynman and David Deutsch that initiated the study of quantum computation to the theoretical and experimental approach to quantum cryptography." "This book provides an account of the development of quantum theory, which will appeal to anyone with an interest in the fundamental questions of physics, its philosophy and its history."--BOOK JACKET. |
Περιεχόμενα
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Ενότητα 2 | 39 |
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Ενότητα 9 | 89 |
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Ενότητα 12 | 94 |
Ενότητα 13 | 102 |
Ενότητα 22 | 368 |
Ενότητα 23 | 370 |
Ενότητα 24 | 375 |
Ενότητα 25 | 413 |
Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
actually algorithm analysis angular momentum approach argument atom behaviour Bell Bell’s Bohm Bohr Bohr’s Broglie called Chapter classical physics collapse complementarity concepts consider Copenhagen Copenhagen interpretation course decoherence described detector direction discussed effect eigenfunctions Einstein electromagnetic electron energy entangled equal example experiment experimental explain fact Feynman Fredkin gate frequency fundamental gate Gibbs ensemble give Heisenberg hidden variables hidden-variable hydrogen ideas important interaction interference interpretation of quantum light macroscopic mass mathematical measurement molecules motion nature Neumann neutron Newton’s object observer obtained orbit orthodox particle particular photons physicists polarisation position possible precise predictions principle probability problem quan quantity quantum computation quantum information theory quantum mechanics quantum number quantum theory quantum Zeno quantum Zeno effect qubit radiation realism relativity result Schrödinger equation seems special relativity speed spin statistical suggested temperature theoretical uncertainty principle values vector wave wave-function wavelength X-rays zero