Slavery in Early Mediaeval England: From the Reign of Alfred Until the Twelfth Century

Εξώφυλλο
Boydell & Brewer, 2001 - 375 σελίδες
This important study seeks to assemble the evidence, drawn from a variety of sources in Old English and Latin, to convey a picture of slaves and slavery in England, viewed against the background of English society as a whole.

At last a major topic in early medieval English history has found its author, who deals with it comprehensively and systematically.ECONOMIC HISTORY REVIEW
"A landmark teatment...immensely enriches the debate about early medieval working classes." SPECULUM

Slaves were part of the fabric of English society throughout the Anglo-Saxon era and the twelfth century, but as the base of the social pyramid, they have left no known written records;there are, however, extensive references to them throughout the documents and writings of the period. This important study seeks to assemble the evidence, drawn from a variety of sources in Old English and Latin, to convey a picture of slaves and slavery in England, viewed against the background of English society as a whole. An extensive appendix on the vernacular terminology of slavery reveals the concepts of enslavement to be embedded in the religiousimagery of the period.

DAVID PELTERET is Senior Research Fellow, Department of History, King's College London.

 

Περιεχόμενα

INTRODUCTION
1
The Changing Nature of Society in the AngloSaxon
24
The Scope of this Study
38
The Vocabulary of Servitude and Freedom in the LandCharters
47
The Sources of Slaves
70
LAWS
80
Value of Chattels according to Dunsæte 7
86
Analysis of the Slaves Freed in Æthelgifus Will
113
Relative Number of Serui Bordarii and Uillani on Selected Essex Manors
208
Number of Demesne Ploughs Number of Uillani Bordarii and Serui Priests Excluded and Values on Manors where the Number of Swine or the Exten...
209
Ratio of Serui to Ploughs TRE and TRW in Essex
211
Ploughs and Men on Worcestershire Estates
214
Distribution of Serui and Ancillae in Worcestershire in 1086
217
Total Landholdings and Number of Workers on Worcestershire Ecclesiastical Estates
218
Demesne Landholdings and Number of Serui and Ancillae Belonging to Worcestershire Ecclesiastical Foundations
219
Composition of the Population on Estates Belonging to St Marys Worcester
222

Analysis of the Slaves Bequeathed in Æthelgifus Will
114
Slaves Freed in the Wills
129
MANUMISSIONDOCUMENTS
131
Details of Payments Recorded in the ManumissionDocuments
152
CHARTERS SURVEYS
164
DOMESDAY BOOK
185
Putative Domesday Circuits
187
Numbers of Serui including Ancillae Bouarii and Ancillae Alone and their Percentage of the Total Population per County as Recorded in Domesday ...
192
Numbers of Demesne Teams Bouarii and Serui in Shropshire in 1086
195
Landholdings of Bouarii on Peterborough Estates in A D 1125 x
199
Number of Serui and Ploughs Recorded at Three Different Times in Essex
206
Hidage Population and PloughTeams on the Estates of St Marys Worcester
223
The Number of Uillani Bordarii and Cotarii in Middlesex and the Amount of Land Each Answered for Expressed in Hides Virgates and Acres
226
Serui in the Middlesex Domesday
227
CONCLUSION
241
When and Why did Slavery Disappear in England?
251
The Old English Terminology of Servitude
261
Analysis of Sections 3 and 5 of Æthelgifus Will
331
General Index
367
Index of Manuscripts
374
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