Text-book of Elementary Plane GeometrySampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, 1880 - 73 σελίδες |
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Αποτελέσματα 1 - 5 από τα 23.
Σελίδα 5
... example , if a = 45 ° , then also a ' = 45 ° , b = b ' = 135 ° . 16. The sum of the exterior angles of a polygon is 4R . For if a line be imagined to be placed on one of the sides of the polygon , from thence turn- ed on to the next ...
... example , if a = 45 ° , then also a ' = 45 ° , b = b ' = 135 ° . 16. The sum of the exterior angles of a polygon is 4R . For if a line be imagined to be placed on one of the sides of the polygon , from thence turn- ed on to the next ...
Σελίδα 11
... EXAMPLES . 1. In a triangle one angle is 75 ° , another 42 ° ; how great is the third ? 2. In a triangle the two angles are each 42 ° 12 ' 42 " ; how great is the third ? 3. In a triangle one angle is A , the other B ; how great is the ...
... EXAMPLES . 1. In a triangle one angle is 75 ° , another 42 ° ; how great is the third ? 2. In a triangle the two angles are each 42 ° 12 ' 42 " ; how great is the third ? 3. In a triangle one angle is A , the other B ; how great is the ...
Σελίδα 19
... EXAMPLES . 48. Prove that the diameter of a circle is the greatest chord . 49. Prove that the arcs between two parallel chords in a circle are equal . 50. Which is the greatest and which the least line , that can be drawn from a point ...
... EXAMPLES . 48. Prove that the diameter of a circle is the greatest chord . 49. Prove that the arcs between two parallel chords in a circle are equal . 50. Which is the greatest and which the least line , that can be drawn from a point ...
Σελίδα 21
... examples of symmetrical figures , we may mention that the altitude from the vertex divides an isosceles triangle symmetrically , that every diameter divides a circle symmetrically , & c . A a ܩ ) --- b d When two pair of figures lie ...
... examples of symmetrical figures , we may mention that the altitude from the vertex divides an isosceles triangle symmetrically , that every diameter divides a circle symmetrically , & c . A a ܩ ) --- b d When two pair of figures lie ...
Σελίδα 31
... EXAMPLES . 59. In a square ABCD a diagonal AC is drawn , and on this marked off AE AB , at E a perpendicular is raised Prove that BF FE cutting BC in F. - ___ = EC . 60. Prove that the diagonals of a rectangle are equal . 61. Prove that ...
... EXAMPLES . 59. In a square ABCD a diagonal AC is drawn , and on this marked off AE AB , at E a perpendicular is raised Prove that BF FE cutting BC in F. - ___ = EC . 60. Prove that the diagonals of a rectangle are equal . 61. Prove that ...
Άλλες εκδόσεις - Προβολή όλων
Text-Book of Elementary Plane Geometry Julius Petersen,R Steenberg Δεν υπάρχει διαθέσιμη προεπισκόπηση - 2018 |
Text-Book of Elementary Plane Geometry Julius Petersen,R Steenberg Δεν υπάρχει διαθέσιμη προεπισκόπηση - 2015 |
Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
abc2 ABCD adjacent angles adjacent side altitude angle contained angle equal angular points base bisecting the angle centre of similitude chord circle touches circles cut circumference coincide containing the right corresponding lines corresponding points diagonals diameter draw drawn parallel equilateral triangle given angle given circles given figure given line given point given side half the perimeter hypothenuse inscribed circle isosceles triangle legs line bisecting line is drawn line joining line of centres mean proportional middle point number of sides opposite angle opposite side parallelogram pendicular perimeter perpendicular point of intersection points of contact points of division potense Prove quadrilateral radii ratio rectangle regular polygon required line rhombus right-angled triangle secant semicircle Shew sided figure sides containing similar square straight line tangent thereupon third side trapezium triangle ABC triangles are congruent vertex vertical angle
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 13 - In a right triangle, the perpendicular from the vertex of the right angle to the hypotenuse is a mean proportional between the segments of the hypotenuse: p2 = mn. Any two similar figures, in the plane or in space, can be placed in " perspective," that is, so that lines joining corresponding points of the two figures will pass through a common point.
Σελίδα 52 - The diagonals of a quadrilateral intersect at right angles. Prove that the sum of the squares on one pair of opposite sides is equal to the sum of the squares on the other pair.
Σελίδα 25 - Each side of a triangle is smaller than the sum of the other two, and greater than their difference. The first part of this theorem is an immediate consequence of the Axiom of Distance (54) ; that is, AC < AB + BC. Subtract AB from both members of this inequality, and AC — AB < BC. That is, BC is greater than the difference of the other sides. Prove the same for each of the other sides.
Σελίδα 10 - If a straight line, fatting on two other straight lines, make an exterior angle equal to the interior opposite angle on the same side of the...
Σελίδα 50 - The area of any polygon circumscribing a circle is equal to half the product of the radius of the circle, and the perimeter of the polygon. (Divide the polygon into triangles, with the centre for vertex.) tEx.
Σελίδα 46 - If two circles touch each other, and also touch a given straight line, the part of the straight line between the points of contact is a mean proportional between the diameters of the circles.
Σελίδα 14 - Ьs + cs - 2Ьc cos A, and apply it to prove that if the straight line which bisects the vertical angle of a triangle also bisects the base, then the triangle must be isosceles. 9. Find the area of a triangle in terms of the sides. 10. Find the radius of the circle which touches one side of a triangle and the two other sides produced.
Σελίδα 41 - ... as any homologous altitudes. 549. EXERCISE. The perimeters of similar triangles are to each other as any homologous medians. 550. EXERCISE. The perimeters of two similar polygons are 78 and 65 ; a side of the first is 9, find the homologous side of the second. 551. DEFINITION. A line is divided in extreme and mean ratio when it is divided into two parts so that one segment is a mean proportional between the whole line and the other segment. PROPOSITION XXVIII. PROBLEM 552. To divide a line in...
Σελίδα 32 - From any point in the base of an isosceles triangle perpendiculars are drawn to the sides ; prove their sum to be equal to the perpendicular drawn from either basal vertex to the opposite side.
Σελίδα 45 - The lengths of the circumferences of two circles are to each other as the radii.