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8. 10,000 barrels, 121%.

9. 1200 men,

10. 320 horses,

18. 8250 apples, 88%.

11%. 19. 4440 dollars, 100%.

61%. 20. 1898 years, 33%.

4. A grocer paid $356 for sugar and sold it at a gain of 15%. What was his gain?

5. I bought 46 cords of wood, at $3.50 per cord, and sold it at a gain of 25%. What was my whole gain?

6. What will 50 sheep cost if 75 are worth $375, and for how much must they be sold to gain 121% ?

7. I sold 500 bushels of corn for $200. The corn cost me 25% more. How much did I lose on each bushel?

8. A man bought 2165 bushels of wheat for $1515.50. A part receiving damage, he is willing to lose 10%. Find the selling price.

9. A miller charges 5% for grinding. How many quarts will he take when he has ground 35 bushels?

10. Ninety per cent. of a class of 60 pupils are promoted. How many are not promoted?

11. A girl spelled correctly 99% of 200 words. How many did she miss?

12. A lot is sold for $1050, of which is 20% is profit. What did the lot cost?

13. How much did I gain on a house for which I paid $9870, my profit being 3%.

14. A piano, marked $750, was sold for cash at 35% less. What was the selling price?

15. A man invested 121% of $15,320 in stocks. How much did he invest?

INTEREST.

1. Interest is money paid for the use of money. It is computed at a rate per cent. of the money used.

2. The money used is called the Principal (Base).

=

3. The Principal × Rate One year's interest (Percentage).

4. Interest for a greater or less time than one year = Principal Rate X Years, or fraction of a year.

What is 6% of $500? Of $1000?

What is the interest of $500 for 1 yr., at 6%? For 2 yrs.? For 5 yrs.? For 10 yrs. ? For 25 yrs.?

What is the interest of $1000 at 6% for yr.? yr? yr.? 9 mo.? 10 mo. ?

Percentage, or one year's interest, multiplied by time, expressed in years, gives you what?

What are the three factors of interest?

PRINCIPLE.

The factors of interest are principal, rate, and

time (years).

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1. Find the interest of $1200 for 2 yrs., at 5%.

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2. What is the interest of:
1. $250 for 1 yr. at 6% ?

2. $300 for 1 yr. at 5% ?
3. $500 for 1 yr. at 4% ?
4. $600 for 1 yr. at 3% ?
5. $1000 for 1 yr. at 7% ?
6. $275 for 2 yrs. at 8% ?
7. $236 for 3 yrs. at 5% ?
8. $1673 for 4 yrs. at 6% ?
9. 430.87 for 5 yrs. at 7%?
10. $2846 for 6 yrs. at 8% ?
11. $12.46 for 11 yrs. at 9% ?
12. $126.37 for 1 yr. at 7% ?
13. $876 for 1 yr. at 8% ?
14. $327 for 3 yr. at 6% ?
15. $56.79 for 5 yrs. at 4% ?
16. $182.34 for 23 yrs. at 6% ?
17. $182.34 for 2 yrs. 6 mo. at 6% ?
18. $432.81 for 1 yr. 9 mo. at 5% ?
19. $3843 for 3 yrs. 3 mo. at 7% ?
20. $129.95 for 1 yr. 8 mo. at 10% ?

3. Find the interest of $530.60 for 6 yr. 8 mo. at 6%.

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2. Multiplying the principal by Too, the rate, we get the interest for 1 year. By dividing the interThen multiplying the

est for 1 year by 12, we get the interest for 1 mo.

interest for 1 mo. by 80, the number of months, we get the interest required. The process is shortened by cancellation.

1. $523.30 for 3 yrs. 9 mo. at 5%.
2. $429.47 for 4 yrs. 7 mos. at 7%.
3. $536.35 for 5 yrs. 6 mos. at 6%.
4. $796.70 for 4 yrs. 8 mos. at 8%.
5. $548.29 for 6 yrs. 3 mos. at 9%.
6. $415.38 for 5 yrs. 5 mos. at 4%.
7. $847.27 for 3 yrs. 10 mos. at 7%.
8. $1046.60 for 2 yrs. 3 mos. at 6%.
9. $858.94 for 3 yrs. 5 mos. at 6%.
10. $1072.70 for 1 yr. 11 mos. at 6%.

4. Find the interest of $635.48 for 3 yr. 6 mo. 18 da.

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2. The principal multiplied by the rate,, gives the interest for 1 yr.; the interest for 1 yr., divided by 12, gives the interest for 1 mo.; the interest for 1 mo. multiplied by the number of months gives the interest for full time. By cancellation we find $90.24 to be the required

interest.

5. Find the interest of $480 for 2 yr. 11 mo. 10 da.

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2. Finding the interest for one year, as before, we then divide the interest for one year The interest for 1 da. multi

by 360, and thus get the interest for 1 day.
plied by the number of days gives the interest for full time.
The Principal + the Int. the Amount. $480+ $70.67
6. Find the interest and the amount of:

=

1. $470.35 for 3 yr. 8 mo. 18 da. at 6%. 2. $516.50 for 4 yr. 6 mo. 15 da. at 7%. 3. $318.47 for 3 yr. 7 mo. 10 da. at 5%. 4. $534.46 for 4 yr. 9 mo. 27 da. at 7%. 5. $830.27 for 4 yr. 8 mo. 17 da. at 6%. 6. $579.47 for 4 yr. 10 mo. 12 da. at 5%. 7. $320.58 for 3 yr. 6 mo. 13 da. at 7%. 8. $436.45 for 2 yr. 2 mo. 24 da. at 8%. 9. $547.44 for 5 yr. 3 mo. 19 da. at 4%. 10. $308.56 for 6 yr. 4 mo. 9 da. at 34%.

1. Add:

GENERAL REVIEW.

1. $295,746.97 2. $374,116.96

$550.67.

3. $6,604.00

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