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a=? |
? [] ?1a+b+c=d
b = ? 2 d3-a-e3

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d=?

4

d =g3

by the Question.

56

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18-15 20 d3-ƒ3 =

11-1621d3-g3=56n3

48pn2 — 12p2n+p3=b

19+20+2122121n3 +45pn2-9p3n=a+b+c=d=4n (Step. 8, 9, 10.)

22÷n|23|121n2+45pn—9p2=4

7(*) 24 Let 11n+p=121n2+45pm-9pp2=2
23, 24251212245pm-9p2=121n2-22pn-p2-4.
Whence 26 p1n

11,27e-p-n=1}n
17, 28 d=4n=10n

12, 29 f=4n-p=1}n

13,30g

8,31a

2n=n

d3 3

9,32bd3f3

3

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10,33 c=d3-g3 = 50000 n3

313233344b+c=1768909
· 7 0 0 0 ° n 3 = 7 ? n'=d=4n (Step. 17.).

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For the Exclufion of Negatives the Doctor proceeds thus: Inftead of the Equation at the 24th Step, he takes 11n+qp+2 or 2: And then enquires what Numbers may be the Values of q, fo as to make both e and f pofitive.

To this purpose having borrowed the 11th, 12th, and 23d Equations, he goes on.

11e p-n

12 f=4n-p

23 121n2--45np-9p3=4

|4211n+qp=+2 or —2

422 43 121n+22qpn+q2p2=4 23-43 44 45np-9pp-22qpn—q2p2 =ơ

44 45 452-9p-22gn-qqp=0 Whence 4645-22gn=qgp-9p

••47n:p=gg+9:45-229

First Scop 48 ep-no, or y=n

47, 48 49 99-9=45-22q

49229-95099+229=36

Whence 519-11-157*=+1.529964, or—11—157

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Second Scope 53 f=4n—p=0, or 4n=p

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46,5445-220=49gn+36n, or 45-229=499+36 Whence 559 +0.382491 &c. or -5.882491 &c.

156·9.

82

q between 3% and -588 makes fo, otherwife greater than nothing

Confequently 57 Both e and f will be >o, when you take a between +1.529964, &c and 0.382491 &c. or between -5.882491 &c. and -23.529964 &c.

Thus far Dr. Pell, who alfo proceeds by making q=2, for one Example, and 6 for another: And then goes to Tables, by the help whereof, great Varieties of fuch Anfwers may be readily had.

The End of the Sixth and laft PART.

TRIUNI DEO GLORIA.

An

An Alphabetical INDEX of what is contained in the
foregoing TREATISE.

A

Note, The Numbers refer to the Inftitutions in the Margin.

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Of Integers 311, 313. Of Frac
tions III. Of Species 380, 381,
Surds 419.

Affection of Quantity 371.
Affirmative Quantity. See Pofitive.
Algebra, what 399. By whom invented 32.
Algorifm or Algorithm Numeral 250, &c.
Literal 370, &c.
Aliquant Part 37.
Aliquot Part 37.
Alligation Medial 587.

Partial 665.

Total 676.

Annuities. See Penfions.

Antecedent, what 44.

Arithmetic, what. 9.

Alternate 664.

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Decimal Tables 345.

Arithmetic of Infinites, by whom invented Defective Quantity 374.

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Circle, its Divifion. 298.

Go-affected Quantities 375.

Coefficient 74, 439.

Coin English 292. Foreign 342.

Denominator of a Fraction 89. Of a Po-
lygon z28.

Difference, what 62. Its Sign 66.
Dimenfis of a Product 75. Of an Equa-
tion 440.

Direct Rule of Three, how performed 197.
Dividend, what 76.

Divifion, what 76. Its Sign 78, 79. How
performed in Integers 323. Fractions
114. Species 401 Surds 421, &c.
Divifor, what 76. their Invention 424.

E

Earth, its Circumference 299.

Effection Synthetical 681, &c. Analytical
703, &c.

Combinations of Quantities 233, &c. How Efficients. See Factors.

determined 634, 635.
Commenfurate Numbers 48.

Commenfurate in Power, what meant by it
135.

Common Meafure 47.

The greateft be-

tween two Numbers 119. How found

120, 135, 332.

Complement to a Whole 6.

Equalities. See Indeterminate Problems.
Equality, what 13, 14. Its Sign 31.
Equation Algebraical, what 425. How re-
giftered 426. How reduced 427, 461.
To prepare it 451. To find the Num-
ber of its Roots 459, &c. To find the
Affections of its Roots 465. To know

how

how many of its Roots are poffible or im-
poffible 476, Sr. To augment or dimi-
nifh its Roots 481. To multiply or di-
vide any of its Roots 486. To free an
Equation out of Fractions 487. To free
it out of Surds 488. To diftribute it into
Periods 489. To take away its fecond
Term 490. To take away its third
Term 493. To find its Limits 496, &c.
To determine the first two or more Fi
gures of its firft Pofitive Root 502. To
refolve it finally 504, 506,
Equations Compound Inadfected 446. Ad-
fected 506. Explicable 459. Inexplica-
ble 468.

Equation of Payments 586,
Even Number, what 53.
Evolution, its Sign 143. See Extraction.
Excefs. See Difference.
Exponent, what 140.
Exponential Quantities 144.

Extermination of unknown Quantities 525,
&c.

Extraction of Roots in Numbers 351, 354.
In Species 416, 417.

Extreams, what 169.

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Lateral Numbers, how fumm'd up. 213.
Lateral Equalities Single 653, &c. Double
673, &c. Triple 678, 679.
Lefler 17 Its Sign 31.

Limits of an Equation 495. See Equations.
Logarithms, what 253. their Structure and
Algorifm 356, &c. Their Inventor 369.
M.
Magnitude, what 12.

Mathematics,what 1. Abftract and Concrete 7.
Mean, what 169.

Mean Proportional, how found 178, 200.

Extream and Mean Proportional 173, 594. Meafures English 297, &c. Of Foreign 342.

Factors, what 70.

F.

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Metonic Cycle. See Cycle of the Moon.
Minuend, what 62.

Mixed Equations 524.

Mixtures, how compounded 588. How va-
lued 589. How, mixed 590.
A Monome, what 265.
More 16. Its Sign 31.

Motions, how determined 592, 593.
Multiple and Submultiple Ratios, with their
Species 182.
Multiplicand, what 69.
Multiplicate and Submultiplicate Proportion
with their Species 201.
Multiplication, what 69. Its Sign 72. Of
Integers 317, &c.
Of Fractions 113.

Of Species 400. Of Surds 421,422.
Multiplier, what 69.

Multitude, what 11.

Mufical. See Harmonical Proportion.

N.

Negative Quantities. Sec Defective.
Newton Sir Ifaac, his Theorem investigated
411, 462.
Nomina-

Nominator of a Ratio, what 181.
Notation of Species 30. Of Numbers 254.
Number, what 27. Its Species, 34, 35, 138.
How one is faid to measure another 46.
Numerator of a Fraction, what 89.
O.

Odd Number, what 54.

Part, what 6.7

P.

Penfions, computed at Simple Interest 602.
at Compound Intereft 605, 606.
Pentagon. See Polygons.

Perfect Numbers, what 57. How found 672.
Periods of Numbers 258. Of Powers 287.
of Equations 489.

Permutation of Quantities 240, &c. how
determined 607.

Polygons or Polygonal Numbers, how formed
226. How denoted 229. How fummed
up 629, &c.

Polynomes 267, 395, &c. How raised to
any Power 412.
Pofitive Quantity, what 373.
Powers, their Species 1 27. How diftinguish-
ed 130, 132, 136. How denoted 140.

See Extraction.

Practice in Merchants Accounts 347, 348.
Prime Numbers. See Compofit.
Problems. See Questions.
Product, what 69.

Progreffion Arithmetical, what 204. Its Sign.
205. How indefinitely denoted 206. Its
Analyfis 599, 600, 611, &c.

Progreffion Geometrical, what 215. Its Sign
217. How indefinitely denoted 218. Its
Analyfis 603, 604, 608, 609, 615, &c,
Proportion Arithmetical, what 167. How in-
definitely denoted 168. Difcontinued and
Continued 170. Its Analyfis 577, &c.
Proportion Geometrical, what 186. Difconti-
nued and Continued 187. How indefinite-
ly denoted 188. Its Analyfis 580,581,622.
Pyramidal Numbers, how formed 232.
How fummed up 632, 636.

Q.

Quadratic Equalities, Single 689, 698,712,
&c. Double 746, &c. Triple 762, &c.
Quadratic Equations. See Equations Com-
pound.
Quantity, what 4.

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Scale of Powers, what 129. How fummed
up 643.

Side of a Polygon 226.

Simple Equations 441. How refolved 427.
Species, what 26, 28, 30.
Specific Gravity 590, 591.
Subtraction, what 62. Its Sign 65. Of Inte-
Subftitution, what 397.
gers 312, 314. Of Fractions 112. Of
Surds 419, 423.
Subtrahend, what 62.
Sum, what 59.

Superparticular and Subfuperparticular Ra-
Surds, their Arithmetic 418, &c.
tio's, with their Species 183.
Surds Univerfal 422. How to extract the
Surd Divifors 516, &c.

Roots from fuch 512.
Surfolid 127, 145.

T.

Tariffa, what 321.
Tetragon. See Polygon.
Tranfmutation of Equations 479, &c.
Triangular Number, or Trigon. See Polygon.

U.
Untia of Powers, what 408. How formed
633.
Unity, what 4, 5.
Vulgar Fractions. See Fractions.

W.

Weight English 293, &c. Foreign 342.
Whole, what 6.

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