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SIMPLE INTEREST BY DECIMALS.

RULE.*

Multiply continually the principal, ratio and time, and it will give the interest required.

Ratio is the simple interest of 11. for 1 year, at the rate per cent. agreed on; thus the ratio

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The following theorems will shew all the possible cases of

simple interest, where p principal,

time, r = ratio, and

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EXAMPLES.

r. What is the interest of 9451 10s. for 3 years, at 5 per cent. per annum ?

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2. What is the interest of 7961. 15s. for 5 years, at 4

per cent. per annum ?

Ans. 1791. 5s. 41⁄2d.

3. What is the interest of 5371. 15s. from November 11, 1764, to June 5, 1765, at 3 per cent. ?

Ans. 111. d.

COMMISSION.

COMMISSION is an allowance of so much per cent. tó a factor or correspondent abroad, for buying and selling goods for his employer.

EXAMPLES.

EXAMPLES.

1. What comes the commission of 500l. 13s. 6d. to at

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2. My correspondent writes me word, that he has bought goods on my account to the value of 754l. 16s. What does his commission come to at 2 per cent. ?

Ans. 181. 175. 44d.

3. What must I allow my correspondent for disbursing on my account 529l. 18s. 5d. at 24 per cent. ?

Ans. 111. 18s. 5d.

BROKERAGE.

BROKERAGE is an allowance of so much per cent. to a person, called a Broker, for assisting merchants or factors in procuring or 'disposing of goods.

EXAMPLES.

EXAMPLES.

1. What is the brokerage of 610l. at 5s. or per cent.?

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2. If I allow my broker 34 per cent. what may mand, when he sells goods to the value of 8761. 5s. 10d. ? Ans. 321. 175. 2d,

3. What is the brokerage of 8791. 18s. at per cent.?

Ans. 31. 5s. 112de

INSURANCE,

INSURANCE is a premium of so much per cent. given to certain persons and offices for a security of making good the loss of ships, houses, merchandize, &c. which may happen from storms, fire, &c.

EXAMPLES.

EXAMPLES.

1. What is the insurance of 8741. 13s. 6d. at 131 per

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2. What is the insurance of 9ool. at 10

per cent. ? Ans. 961. 155.

3. What is the insurance of 1200l. at 7 per cent.?

Ans. 911. 10s.

DISCOUNT.

DISCOUNT is an allowance made for the payment of any sum of money before it becomes due; and is the difference between that sum due some time hence, and its present worth.

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