The Collected Works of Dugald Stewart: Lectures on political economy ... To which is prefixed part third of the Outlines of moral philosophy. 1855.561855 |
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Σελίδα xviii
... Industry , lately introduced into this Country . - Cotton Mills , & c . - General question concerning the tendency of Mechanical contrivances for abridging labour , to increase or to diminish the Population of a Country . How far the ...
... Industry , lately introduced into this Country . - Cotton Mills , & c . - General question concerning the tendency of Mechanical contrivances for abridging labour , to increase or to diminish the Population of a Country . How far the ...
Σελίδα xix
... Industry . 2. — Of Restraints on the Commercial intercourse of Differ- ent Nations . viii . Of the Corn Trade . ix . Of the Commerce of Money . x . Of the Commerce of Land . xi . - Of Taxes . III . OF THE POOR . i . History of the Poor ...
... Industry . 2. — Of Restraints on the Commercial intercourse of Differ- ent Nations . viii . Of the Corn Trade . ix . Of the Commerce of Money . x . Of the Commerce of Land . xi . - Of Taxes . III . OF THE POOR . i . History of the Poor ...
Σελίδα 11
... industry ; and according as he finds these favoured or not in the classes of the people on whose exertions agriculture depends , he pre- dicts the agricultural progress or decline of a nation . He con- siders with this view the state of ...
... industry ; and according as he finds these favoured or not in the classes of the people on whose exertions agriculture depends , he pre- dicts the agricultural progress or decline of a nation . He con- siders with this view the state of ...
Σελίδα 12
... industry , all of which furnish , in a greater or less degree , interesting subjects of scientific examination . This is exemplified very remarkably in Manufactures , in which the chemists and me- chanists of the present age have found ...
... industry , all of which furnish , in a greater or less degree , interesting subjects of scientific examination . This is exemplified very remarkably in Manufactures , in which the chemists and me- chanists of the present age have found ...
Σελίδα 13
... industry is unjustly restrained by laws borrowed from less enlightened ages , and more especially where that species of industry on which man depends for his subsistence is depressed below its proper level , it is his duty to ...
... industry is unjustly restrained by laws borrowed from less enlightened ages , and more especially where that species of industry on which man depends for his subsistence is depressed below its proper level , it is his duty to ...
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according acres advantages afford agriculture ancient appears arts attention Cecrops chap circumstances classes commerce common concerning concubinage connexion consequence consideration considered corn cultivation degree division of labour Economists effects employed enclosures England equal Essay evils exchange exchangeable value farmer farms farther favour France Government greater happiness human idea important improvement increase industry instance labour land laws Lectures legislator mankind manner manufactures Marquis de Mirabeau marriage means of subsistence ment Modern Europe Montesquieu moral National Wealth nature necessarily necessary number of inhabitants object observations occasion opinion particular passage Pays de Caux Political Economy Polygamy population present principles produce proportion quantity question reason regulate remarks respect revenue Roman says Scotland Sir James Steuart Sir William Petty Smith society species speculations Stewart supposed tenth edition tillage tion trade Wealth of Nations wheat writers Young
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 322 - The wisdom of a learned man cometh by opportunity of leisure: and he that hath little business shall become wise.' - 'How can he get wisdom that holdeth the plough, and that glorieth in the goad; that driveth oxen; and is occupied in their labours; and whose talk is of bullocks?
Σελίδα 344 - The value of any commodity, therefore, to the person who possesses it, and who means not to use or consume it himself, but to exchange it for other commodities, is equal to the quantity of labour which it enables him to purchase or command. Labour, therefore, is the real measure of the exchangeable value of all commodities.
Σελίδα 17 - What the state ought to take upon itself to direct by the public wisdom, and what it ought to leave, with as little interference as possible, to individual discretion.
Σελίδα 385 - The natural price, therefore, is, as it were, the central price, to which the prices of all commodities are continually gravitating. Different accidents may sometimes keep them suspended a good deal above it, and sometimes force them down even somewhat below it. But whatever may be the obstacles which hinder them from settling in this center of repose and continuance, they are constantly tending towards it.
Σελίδα 347 - Labour was the first price, the original purchase-money that was paid for all things. It was not by gold or by silver, but by labour, that all the wealth of the world was originally purchased; and its value, to those who possess it, and who want to exchange it for some new productions, is precisely equal to the quantity of labour which it can enable them to purchase or command.
Σελίδα 347 - The real price of everything, what everything really costs to the man who wants to acquire it, is the toil and trouble of acquiring it. What everything is really worth to the man who has acquired it, and who wants to dispose of it or exchange it for something else, is the toil and trouble which it can save to himself, and which it can impose upon other people.
Σελίδα 270 - The sovereign, for example, with all the officers both of justice and war who serve under him, the whole army and navy, are unproductive labourers. They are the servants of the public, and are maintained by a part of the annual produce of the industry of other people.
Σελίδα 348 - As soon as stock has accumulated in the hands of particular persons, some of them will naturally employ it in setting to work industrious people, whom they will supply with materials and subsistence, in order to make a profit by the sale of their work, or by what their labour adds to the value of the materials.
Σελίδα 318 - The shepherd, the sorter of the wool, the wool-comber or carder, the dyer, the scribbler, the spinner, the weaver, the fuller, the dresser, with many others, must all join their different arts in order to complete even this homely production.
Σελίδα 411 - As the colony increases, the profits of stock gradually diminish. When the most fertile and best situated lands have been all occupied, less profit can be made by the cultivation of what is inferior both in soil and situation, and less interest can be afforded for the stock which is so employed.