A Treatise of Practical Surveying: Which is Demonstrated from Its First Principles ... |
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Σελίδα 28
... greater or less according as the arc described about the angular point , and
terminated by the two legs contain a greater or less number of degrees of the
whole circle . 31. The sine , tangent , and secant of an arc , is also the sine ,
tangent ...
... greater or less according as the arc described about the angular point , and
terminated by the two legs contain a greater or less number of degrees of the
whole circle . 31. The sine , tangent , and secant of an arc , is also the sine ,
tangent ...
Σελίδα 40
Hence an angle in a segment greater than a semicircle is less than a right angle ;
thus ADB is measured by half the arc AB , but as the arc AB is less than a
semicircle , therefore half the arc AB , or the angle ADB is less than half a
semicircle ...
Hence an angle in a segment greater than a semicircle is less than a right angle ;
thus ADB is measured by half the arc AB , but as the arc AB is less than a
semicircle , therefore half the arc AB , or the angle ADB is less than half a
semicircle ...
Σελίδα 46
... for the greater the radius is , the greater is the circle described by that radius ;
and consequently the greater any particular arc of that circle is , so the chord ,
sine , tangent , & c . of that arc will be also greater . Therefore , in general , the
chord ...
... for the greater the radius is , the greater is the circle described by that radius ;
and consequently the greater any particular arc of that circle is , so the chord ,
sine , tangent , & c . of that arc will be also greater . Therefore , in general , the
chord ...
Σελίδα 90
The first and third terms in the foregoing proportions , being of a like nature , and
those of the second and fourth being also like to each other ; and the proportions
being direct ones , it follows ; that if the third term be greater or less than the first ...
The first and third terms in the foregoing proportions , being of a like nature , and
those of the second and fourth being also like to each other ; and the proportions
being direct ones , it follows ; that if the third term be greater or less than the first ...
Σελίδα 277
... their dimensions ? For the greater side , multiply the area by the greater
number of the given proportion , and divide the less , or , for the less side ,
Division of Land . 277.
... their dimensions ? For the greater side , multiply the area by the greater
number of the given proportion , and divide the less , or , for the less side ,
Division of Land . 277.
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Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
acres angle Answer base bearing called centre chains chord circle Co-sec Co-sine Co-tang column contained decimal difference direct distance divided division draw drawn east edge equal EXAMPLE feet field field-book figures four four-pole fourth give given greater ground half height Hence inches laid land Lat Dep length less logarithm manner measure method multiplied needle object observe opposite parallel perches perpendicular plain plane Plate pole prob PROBLEM proportion quantity quotient radius reduce remainder right angles right line root scale Secant sect side sights sine square station suppose survey taken Tang tangent theo THEOREM third triangle triangle ABC true turn variation whence whole
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 25 - The circumference of every circle is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts, called degrees ; and each degree into 60 equal parts, called minutes ; and each minute into 60 equal parts, called seconds ; and these into thirds, &c.
Σελίδα 207 - ... that triangles on the same base and between the same parallels are equal...
Σελίδα 40 - The angle in a semicircle is a right angle ; the angle in a segment greater than a semicircle is less than a right angle ; and the angle in a segment less than a semicircle is greater than a right angle.
Σελίδα 43 - Triangles upon equal bases, and between the same parallels, are equal to one another.
Σελίδα 103 - TO THEIR DIFFERENCE ; So IS THE TANGENT OF HALF THE SUM OF THE OPPOSITE ANGLES', To THE TANGENT OF HALF THEIR DIFFERENCE.
Σελίδα 31 - Figures which consist of more than four sides are called polygons ; if the sides are all equal to each other, they are called regular polygons. They sometimes are named from the number of. their sides, as a five-sided figure is called a pentagon, one of six sides a hexagon, &"c.
Σελίδα 31 - ... they are called regular polygons. They sometimes are named from the number of their sides, as a five-sided figure is called a pentagon, one of. six sides a hexagon, &c. but if their sides are not equal to each other, then they are called irregular polygons, as an irregular pentagon, hexagon, &c.
Σελίδα 45 - The hypothenuse of a right-angled triangle may be found by having the other two sides ; thus, the square root of the sum of the squares of the base and perpendicular, will be the hypothenuse. Cor. 2. Having the hypothenuse and one side given to find the other; the square root of the difference of the squares of the hypothenuse and given side will be the required side.
Σελίδα 265 - As the length of the whole line, Is to 57.3 Degrees,* So is the said distance, To the difference of Variation required. EXAMPLE. Suppose it be required to run a line which some years ago bore N. 45°.
Σελίδα 32 - Things that are equal to one and the same thing are equal to one another." " If equals be added to equals, the wholes are equal." " If equals be taken from equals, the remainders are equal.