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40. At 4s. 3d. per bushel, what part of a bushel will Id. buy? What part of a bushel will 8d. buy? What part of a bushel will Is. or 12d. buy? How many bushels may be bought for 2£. 16s. 4d ?

41. At 8s. 4d. per gallon, how many gallons of wine may be bought for 17£. 3s. 8d.?

42. At 11s. 6d. per gallon, how many gallons of brandy may be bought for 43£.?

43. A buys of B 3 cwt. 3 qrs. of sugar, at 9 cents per lb.; 2 hhds. of brandy at $1.57 per gallon; and 8 qqls. of fish at $2.55 per qql. In return, B pays A $25.00 in cash; 150 lb. of bees-wax, at $0.40 per lb.; and the rest in flour at $7.50 per barrel. How many barrels of flour must B give A ?

44. 785 are how many times 4?
45. 2,873 are how many times 8?
46. 8,467 are how many times 9 ?
47. 2,864 are how many times 14?
48. 43,657 are how many times 28 ?
49. 27,647 are how many times 78 ?
50. 884,673 are how many times 153 ?
51. 181,700 are how many times 437 ?
52. 984,607 are how many times 2,467 !
53. Divide 1,708,540 by 13,841.
54. Divide 407,648,205 by 403,006.
55. Divide 100,000,000 by 12,478.

XI. 1. At 10 cents per lb., how many lb. of beef may be bought for $0.87 ?

2. At 10 cents per lb. how many lb. of cheese may be bought for $3.54 ?

3. At 10d. per lb. how many Ib. of raisins may be bought for 13s. 4d. ?

4. Suppose you had 243 lb. of candles, which you wished to put into boxes containing 10 lb. each; how many boxes would they fill?

5. At 10 dollars a chaldron, how many chaldrons of coal may be bought for 749 dollars?

6. At $1.00 per bushel, how many bushels of corn can you buy for $43.73 ?

7. If you had 32,487 oranges, which you wished to put into boxes containing 100 each, how many boxes could you fill?

8. At $1.00 per lb. how many lb. of hyson tea may be

bought for $243.84 ?

9. At $10.00 per bbl. how many barrels of pork may bought for $247.63 ?

be

10. At $100.00 per ton, how many tons of iron may be bought for $8,734.87 ?

11. In 78 how many times 10?

12. In 3,876 how many times 10?
13. In 473 how many times 100?
14. In 6,783 how many times 100?
15. In 48,768 how many times 100?

16. In 475,384 cents how many dollars?

17. In 5,710,648 how many times 1,000?

18. In 1,764,874 mills how many cents? How many dimes? How many dollars?

19. In 4,710,074 mills how many dollars?

XII. 1. What part of 5 lb. is 3 lb. ?
2. What part of 7 yards is 4 yards?
3. What part of 7 yards is 10 yards?
4. What part of 3 yards is 5 yards?
5. What part of 4 oz. is 7 oz. ?
6. What part of 7d. is 10d. ?

7. What part of 17 cents is 9 cents?
8. What part of 9 cents is 17 cents ?
9. What part of 35 dollars is 17 dollars?
10. What part of 17 dollars is 35 dollars?
11. 4 dollars is what part of 67 dollars?
12. 67 dollars is what part of 4 dollars?
13. What part of 103 rods is 17 rods?
14. What part of 17 rods is 103 rods?
15. What part of 256 miles is 39 miles ?
16. What part of 39 miles is 256 miles?
17. What part of 287 inches is 138 inches?

18. What part of 38,649 farthings is 8,473 farthings?
19. What part of 907,384 is 3,906 ?

20. What part of 384 is 96,483 ?

21. What part of Id. is 1 farthing? What part of Id. is 2 farthings? 3 farthings?

22. What part of ls. is 1d.? 2d.? 3d.? 4d.? 5d.? 6d. ? 7d.? lid. ?

23. What part of. Is. is 1 farthing? 2 farthings? 3 farthings? 7 farthings? 13 farthings? 35 farthings?

24. What part of 1s. is Id. 3 qr.? 2d. 1qr.? 9d. 2qr.? Note. Reduce the pence to farthings.

25. What part of 1£. is 1 shilling? 2 shillings? 7 shil-. lings? 17 shillings?

26. What part of 1£. is 1 penny? 3 pence? 7 pence ? 25 pence? 87 pence? 147 pence?

27. What part of 1£. is 2s. 5d. ?
Note. Reduce the shillings to pence.
28. What part of 1£. is 7s. 4d?
29. What part of 1£. is 13s. 8d.?
30. What part of 1£. is 18s. 11d.?

31. How many farthings are there in 1£.?

32. What part of 1£. is 1 farthing? 3 farthings? 7 farthings? 18 farthings? 53 farthings? 137 farthings? 487 farthings?

33. What part of 1£. is 7d. 3qr.?

34. What part of 1£. is 11d. 2 qr.

?

35. What part of 1£. is 4s. 7d. 1 qr.?

Note. Reduce the shillings and pence to farthings.

36. What part of 1£. is 13s. 8d. 2qr. ? 37. What part of a gallon is 1 quart ? 38. What part of a gallon is 1 pint? 39. What part of a gallon is I gill? 40. What part of a gallon is 7 gills?

41. What part of a gallon is 2 qts. 1 pt. 3 gls. ? 42. What part of 1 lhd. is 1 gallon? 17 gallons? 43. What part of 1 hhd. is 1 gill? 43 gills?

44. What part of 1 hhd. is 17 gals. 3 qts. 1 pt. 2 gills? 45. What part of 1 qr. is 1 lb. ? 13 lb. ? ́ 46. What part of 1 lb. is 1 oz. Avoirdupois? 11 oz. ? 47. What part of 1 lb. is 1 dram? 15 drams? 48. What part of 1 lb. is 13 oz. 11 dr. ? 49. What part of 1 qr. is 1 dram? 43 drams? 50. What part of 1 qr. is 17 lb. 11 oz. 8 dr.?

51. What part of 1 year is 1 calendar month? 7 months? 11 months?

52. What part of a calendar month is 1 day? 3 days? 17 days?

53. What part of 1 hour is 1 minute? 17 minutes ? 54. What part of 1 day is 1 minute? 13 minutes ? 55. What part of 1 day is 7 h. 43 min. ?

56 What part of 1 day is 1 second? 73 seconds? 258 seconds?

57. What part of 1 day is 13 h. 43 min. 57 sec.?

58. What part of a year is I second, allowing 365 days 6 hours to the year? 8,724 seconds?

59. What part of a year is 123 d. 17 h. 43 min. 25 sec.? 60. What part of 8s. 3d. is 1 penny ? 8 pence? 3s. 4d.? 61. What part of 16s. 9d. is 5s. 3d. ?

62. What part of a dollar is 43 cents?

63. What part of 5 dollars is 72 cents?

64. What part of 3£. is I shilling? 17 shillings?

65. What part of 5£. is one penny? 11 pence? 4s. 8d. ? 66. What part of 4£. 7s. 8d. is 13s. 6d. ?

67. What part of 13£. 8s. 5d. is 3£. 7s. 6d. ?

68. What part of 3 yards is 1 quarter of a yard? 69. What part of 16 yds. 1 qr. is 7 yds. 3

qrs. ?

70. What part of 13 yds. 3 qrs. 1 nl. is 4 yds. 3 qrs. 3 nls. ?

71. What part of 2 yds. 3 qrs. is 7 yds. 2 qrs. ? 72. What part of 3 days is 5 minutes?

73. What part of 19 d. 3 h. is 13 d. 4 h.?

74. What part of 5 d. 13 h. 18 min. is 26 d. 4 h. 7 min.? 75. What part of 43 gals. 3 qts. I pt. is 27 gals. 2 qts.? 76. What part of 17 gals. 1 qt. is 87 gals. 2 qts. ?

77. What part of 2 cwt. 1 qr. 17 lb. is 1 cwt. 3 qrs. 19 lb. ? 78. What is the ratio of 8 to 5?

79. What is the ratio of 5 to 8 ?
SO. What is the ratio of 23 to 9?
81. What is the ratio of 9 to 28?
82. What is the ratio of 117 to 96?
83. What is the ratio of 57 to 294 ?
84. What is the ratio of 3,878 to 943 ?

XIII. 1.* If a family consume of a barrel of flour in a week, how many barrels will last them 4 weeks? How many barrels will last them 17 weeks?

2. If of a barrel of cider will serve a family 1 week, how many barrels will serve them 11 weeks? Ilew many

barrels will serve them 28 weeks?

3. In how many times I? In 28 how many times 1 !

See First Lessons, Sect. VIII. Art. R

47

4. If of a chaldron of coals will supply a fire 1 day, how many chaldrons will supply it 57 days at that rate? 5. Reduce to a mixed number.

6. In 4 of a bushel how many bushels?

7. Reduce to a mixed number.

8. In 387 of 1. how many pounds?

Note. This question is the same as the following.

9. In 387 shillings how many pounds?

10. In 437 of a shilling how many shillings?

11. In 437 pence how many shillings?

16

12. In 3 of a pound Avoirdupois, how many pounds? 13. In 134 oz. Avoirdupois how many pounds?

14. In 322 of a guinea how many guineas?

28

15. In 322 shillings how many guineas, at 28 shillings

each ?

16. In 476 of a day how many days?
17. In 476 hours how many days?
13. In 9737 of an hour how many hours?
19. In 9,737 minutes how many hours?
20. In 43842 of a year how many years?

365

21. In 43,842 days how many years, allowing 365 days to the year?

22. In 918468 of a year how many years?

3847

23. Reduce 487 to a mixed number.

45

24. Reduce 8753 to a mixed number.

87

25. Reduce 3847 to a mixed number.

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26. Reduce 18006800 to a mixed number.

24321

XIV. 1.* If of a cord of wood will supply two fires 1 day, how many days will a cord supply them? How many days will 3 cords supply them? How many days will 13

cords supply them?

2. How many 7ths are there in 1? How there in 3? How many in 13?

many 7ths are

3. If of a barrel of beer will serve a family I day, how many days will I barrel serve them?

71 barrels serve them?

How

How many days will many days will 13 barrels

serve them? How many days will 43 barrels serve them?

4. In 1 how many 8ths?

133 how many 8ths? In 435 how many 8ths?

In 7 how many 8ths? In

5. If of a barrel of flour will serve a family 1 week

*See First Lessons, Sect. VIII. Art. A.

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