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Nature,
Dec. 18, 1902,

Index

Platinum, Walter Rosenhain, 262; Metallography, an Introduction to the Study of the Structure of Metals, chiefly by the Aid of the Microscope, Arthur H. Hiorns, 415; Recovery of Tin from Tin-scrap, 449; the Over-heating of Mild Steel, Prof. Heyn, 487; Compression of Steel during Solidification in the Ingot Mould, A. Harmet, 487; Assaying and Metallurgical Analysis for the Use of Students, Chemists and Assayers, E. L. Rhead and Prof. A. Humboldt Sexton, 628; Aluminium and its Alloys, Prof. E. Wilson, 655; W. Murray Morrison, 655

Metals, Film Structures in, George Beilby, 84

Metaphysics: Elements of, J. S. Mackenzie, 198; Zur Metaphysik des Tragischer, L. Ziegler, 342

Meteorology: Pilot Chart of the North Atlantic and Mediterranean for May, 15; for June, 114, 206; for August, 307; for November, 635; Caucasian Snow, A. Brun, 16: Temperature Indicator for Use with Platinum Thermometers, R. S. Whipple, 22; Sun-Pillars and Parhelion, Prof. Grenville A. J. Cole, 32; the Sun-Pillar of March 6, 38; Sun-Pillar ? Sir W. J. Herschel, Bart., 77; a Solar Halo, R. T. Omond, 103; the Halos of May 1, 8 and 22, Rev. T. C. Porter, 223; Meteorological Observations at Stonyhurst College Observatory for 1901, 38; Der grosse Staubfall von 9 bis 12 Marz, 1901, in Nordafrica, Sud- und Mitteleuropa, G. Hellmann, W. Meinardus, 41; the Hurricanes of the Far East, Prof. Dr. Paul Bergholz, 51; Mont Pelée Eruption and Dust Falls, Dr. William J. S. Lockyer, 53; Volcanic Eruption in Java, Brilliant Sunset Glows in 1901, and Probable Glows from the Eruption in Martinique, Henry Helm Clayton, 101; the Recent Volcanic Eruptions in the West Indies, Prof. J. Milne, F.R.S., 67, 107, 151, 370; Observations of Volcanic Activity in the West Indies, 178; Possible Connection between Volcanic Eruption and Sunspot Phenomena, H. J. Jensen, 360 (see also Volcanoes); the Sunspot Curve and Epochs, 186; Mean Maximum Temperature and the Rainfall of Jamaica and Sunspot Frequency, Maxwell Hall, 206; Sunspots and Wind, Alex. B. MacDowall, 320; Apparatus for Registering Thunderstorms, Father J. Fényi and Father Johann Schreiber, 65; Meteorological Results of the Balloon Ascents of February 6, Dr. Hergesell, 66; Brückner's Cycle and the Variation of Temperature in Europe, Alex. B. MacDowall, 77; the Weather in May, 85; Connection between Thunderstorms and the Lunar Phases, V. Ventosa, 85; Tides in the Bay of Fundy, W. Bell Dawson, 85; the Daily Period of Rainfall, Dr. P. Polis, 86; the Prediction of the Minimum Yield of the Sources of the Vanne, Edmond Maillet, 95; Symons's Meteorological Magazine, use of the Monthly Rainfall Tables, 114; Sandstorms, 114; Coast Fog Signals, E. Price Edwards, 115; Sea Temperature and Shore Climate, 116; Cornish Dust Fall of January, 1902, Dr. H. R. Mill, 119; Wind-Force Experiments on H.M.S. Worcester, 119; Royal Meteorological Society, 119, 215; Rainfall of Saxony, Dr. G. Hellmann, 136; Increase in the Electrical Conductivity of Air Produced by its Passage through Water, Prof. J. J. Thomson, 143; Radio-active Rain, C. T. R. Wilson, 143; Fall of a Yellow Powder on June 1 and 2 during a Thunderstorm, C. Turner, 157; Čurious Effect Produced by Lightning, Dr. Enfield, 158; Remarkable Shower of Hailstones, R. Swordy, 159; the Temperature of Kingston, Jamaica, Maxwell Hall, 159; Effects of Solar Eclipses on the Motion of Air-currents, Luigi de Marchi, 159; Meteorological Conditions Accompanying "Föhn" and UpBank Thaws in Glen Nevis, R. C. Mossman, 167; Meteorological Items from Australia, India and South Africa, 183; Remarkable Sunsets at Madeira, F. W. T. Krohn, 199, 540; A. R. Tankard, 254; the Coloured Sunsets, Dr. William J. S. Lockyer, 222; J. Edmund Clark, 223; Peculiar Appearance at and after Sunset, Dr. C. B. Plowright, 230; A. R. Jenkin, 230; Recent Coloured Sunsets, 254; Brilliant Sky Effects at Morges directly after Sunset, F. A. Forel, 278; Height of Sunset Afterglows in June, 1902, Prof. A. S. Herschel, F.R.S., 294; Sunsets of West of Switzerland and Dust from Mont Pelée, 306; Colours between Clouds at Sunset, John Baddeley, 370; Sunset Effects, Prof. G. H. Bryan, F.Ř.S., 390; S. Pace, 390; Recent Sunset Effects and those which Followed the Eruption of Krakatoa, A. W. Clayden, 659; an Attempt to Reproduce an Aurora Borealis, Prof. W. Kamsay, F.R.S., 204; the Term "Indian Summer," A. Matthews, 205; Surface Temperature of the Atlantic during April, 206; English Climatology 1891-1900, F. C. Bayard,

215; Rainfall in India, 230, 278; Cold Weather in South
Africa, J. R. Sutton, 247; on Some Phenomena which
Suggest a Short Period of Solar and Meteorological Changes,
Sir Norman Lockyer, K.C. B., F.R.S., and William J. S.
Lockyer, 248; Short Period Solar and Meteorological Varia-
tions, Sir Norman Lockyer, K. C. B., and Dr. William
Lockyer, 456; Death of Abbé Maze, 255; the Drought in
Queensland and in New South Wales, 255; Wind Velocity
and Fluctuations of Water-level on Lake Erie, Prof. Alfred
J. Henry, 256; the Californian Climate, Note on a Statement
in the Article on Francis Drake in the Dictionary of National
Biography, 256; Death of M. Hervé Faye, 251; Obituary
Notice of, 277; Storm at Kieff, 305; Cyclone at Chalon-sur-
Saône, 305; the Atlantic Ice Record, June and July, 307;
on the Correlation between the Barometric Height at
Stations on the Eastern Side of the Atlantic, Miss F. E.
Cave-Brown-Cave, Karl Pearson, F. R. S., 311; Investigation
into the Connection between the Magnetic Currents in the
Earth and the Aurora Borealis, Prof. Kr. Birkeland, 328:
Results of International Balloon Ascents of March 6, 329;
Annales de l'Observatoire National d'Athènes, Démétrius
Eginitis, 331; Lehrbuch der Meteorologie, Dr. Julius Hann,
Dr. W. N. Shaw, F.R.S., 337; Ben Nevis Observatories,
Sir Arthur Mitchell, 349; Rainfall of Sicily, 1880-1900,
Filippo Eredia, 350; Rainfall in Dominica and St. Vincent,
1900-1, 378; Rainfall of Great Britain, 512; Earthquake of
May 28 at the Cape, and Coincident Meteorological Effects,
Charles Stewart, 369; Fog Bow at Oxford, J. Rose, 416;
Storms in Majorca and Cape Colony, 446; Sea Temperature
Variations on the British Coasts, 452; Snow Waves and Snow
Drifts, Dr. Vaughan Cornish, 453; Death of Dr. H. von
Wild, 511; Convention of Weather Bureau Officials at
Milwaukee, 543; Cyclone on the Eastern Sicilian Coast on
September 26, 553; Typhoon at Yokohama on September
29, 553; Cool Summer at Yokohama, Captain H. J. Shaw,
554; Studies in Atmospheric Electricity, Prof. Y. Homma,
555; Death of Dr. Julius Ziegler, 579; the International
Meteorological Committee, 608; Series of Meteorological
Tables at Truro, G. Penrose, 611; the Climates and Baths of
Great Britain, 629; Map of Ireland showing Distribution of
Rainfall, Dr. Mill, 644; Meteorology of the Equator, Dr. J.
Hann, 660

Meteorites; the Action of Copper Sulphate upon Iron Meteorites,
O. C. Farrington, 311; Meteorites ploughed up at Admire,
Kansas, G. P. Merrill, 422; the Casas Grandes Mass of
Meteoric Iron, Mr. Fletcher, 556; Fall of a Meteoric Stone
near Crumlin (Co. Antrim) September 13, W. H. Milligan,
577; Dr. L. Fletcher, 577

Meteors: a Remarkable Bolide observed at Lyons on March
19, 208; Bright Meteor on July 13, 281, 309; the August
Meteoric Shower, W. F. Denning, 309; the Perseid Meteoric
Shower of 1902, W. F. Denning, 406; Radiant Point of the
Perseids, Prof. Alexander Graham Bell, 440; a Remarkable
Meteor, Archibald MacDougall and W. E. Rolston, 557;
Meteor Radiants, M. Eginitis, 557; a Possible Meteor
Shower on October 4, G. Percy Bailey, 577; a Bright Meteor,
W. Lascelles-Scott, 638; the Leonid Shower, Prof. Pickering,
662; R. B. Taber, 662

Metric System, Chart of the, Prof. C. Bopp, 630

Metric System, Report on a Bill for Adoption of the, in the
United States, 158

Metz (G. de), Accidental Double Refraction of Liquids
Mechanically Deformed, 192

324
Meyer (G.), Erdmagnetische Untersuchungung im Kaiserstuhl,

Meyer (Dr. M. W.), Der Untergang der Erde und die
kosmischen Katastrophen, 601

Miall (L. C., F. R.S.), Injurious and Useful Insects, 293
Micrometer, Electric, Dr. P. E. Shaw, 70
Micrometer, Kew, Sir Joseph Hooker, 348
Microscopy: Distinguishing between Pleurosigma angulatum
and P. balticum under Low Powers, G. Marpmann, 39;
Royal Microscopical Society, 46, 166, 262; M. Pillischer's
"Soloid" Microscopic Stains,
Pocket Microscope, 46;
Burroughs, Wellcome, 87; Microscopic Effects of Stress on
Platinum, Thomas Andrews, F.R.S., and Charles Reginald
Andrews, 213; Structure of Acinetines, Prof. Marcus Hartog,
262; Metallography, an Introduction to the Study of the
Structure of Metals chiefly by the Aid of the Microscope,
Arthur H. Hiorns, 415; the Genus Synchæta, C. F. Rousselet,

448; Relations between the Mouth organs of Diptera and Those of Other Insects, Walter Wesché, 512-13 Midi, les Fleurs du, P. Granger, 368

Miers (Prof. H. A.), Yukon Gold-fields, 86

Miethe (Dr.), Uncomfortable Balloon Voyage, 254
Military Education, Science and, 175

Milk, Apparatus by which, can be Brought into the Form of
Flour, 512

Milk Industry, Mechanical Treatment in the, M. F. Bordas and Sig. de Raczkowski, 456

Milk, Influence of Cream Separation on the Principal Con-
stituents of, F. Bordas, Sig. de Raczkowski, 432
Mill (Dr. H. R.), Cornish Dust-fall of January, 1902, 119;
Map Showing the Distribution of Rainfall in Ireland, 644
Millais (J. G.), Natural History of the British Surface-feeding
Ducks, 266

Miller (Hugh), the, Centenary, 156

Miller (Hugh), his Work and Influence, Sir Archibald Geikie, D.C.L., F.R.S., 426

Miller (Dr.), Ammonia, Nitrates and Chlorine in Rothamsted Rain-water, 22; Nitrates and Chlorine in the Drainage through Uncropped and Unmanured Land, 22

Milligan (W. H.), Fall of a Meteoric Stone near Crumlin (Co.
Antrim) September 13, 577

Mills (J. E.), Applications of the Kinetic Theory of Gases, 400
Milne (Prof. J., F.R.S.), the Recent Volcanic Eruptions in the
West Indies, 56, 107, 151, 370; Recent West Indian Erup-
tions and Earthquake-recording Instruments, 619; Seismic
Frequency in Japan, 202; World-shaking Earthquakes, 642
Milwaukee, Convention of Weather Bureau Officials at, 543
Minakata (Kumagusa), Distribution of Pithophora, 279
Mind, the Elements of, H. J. Brooks, 317

Mineral Waters, the Evolution of Artificial, William Kirkby, 602

66

Mineralogy; Yukon Gold-fields, Prof. H. A. Miers, 86; Mineralogical Constitution of the Finer Material of the Bunter Pebble-bed in the West of England, H. H. Thomas, 95; Catalogue of the Educational Collection of Minerals of West Ham, Dr. H. A. Auden, 137; Flames from Mud on a Sea-shore, Rev. H. T. Dixon, 151; Relation of the Plutonic and other Intrusive Rocks in West Cornwall to the Mineral Ores, J. B. Hill, 159; Composition of the Volcanic Dust of Barbadoes on May 7 and 8, 204; Mineralogical Society, 215; Discrepancy in the Results of Meigen's Method of Discriminating Calcite and Aragonite, Dr. A. Hutchinson, 215; Reasons for the Non-existence of "Kalgoorlite " and 'Coolgardite" as Mineral Species, J. L. Spencer, 215; Crystallographic Characters of Liveingite, R. H. Solly, 215; Greenockite on Calcite from Joplin, Missouri, H. B. Cornwall, 310; Meteorite Ploughed up at Admire, Kansas, G. P. Merrill, 422; Bauxite, Dr. H. Lienau, 539; on the Rocks Thrown Out by the Actual Eruption of Mont Pelée, A. Lacroix, 544; Enclosures in the Andesites from Mont Pelée, A. Lacroix, 572; the Casas Grandes Mass of Meteoric Iron, Mr. Fletcher, 556; Fall of a Meteoric Stone near Crumlin (Co. Antrim), September 13, W. H. Milligan, 577; Dr. L. Fletcher, F.R.S., 577; Death of the Rev. Dr. Wiltshire, 658

:

Mining the Misuse of Coal, Walter Rosenhain, 29; Prof. J. Perry, F.R.S., 30; W. Hibbert, 102; D. E. Hutchins, 246; the Anthracite Coal Industry, Peter Roberts, 50; the Mining Statistics of the World, Prof. C. Le Neve Foster, 163; Coal Cutting by Machinery in the United Kingdom, Sydney F. Walker, 414; Persons Employed and Accidents at Mines and Quarries in the United Kingdom in 1901, Prof. C. Le Neve Foster, F. R.S., 449; Death of Prof. O. G. Nordenström, 538; Gold Production and Life of the Main Reef Series, Witwatersrand, T. H. Leggett and F. H. Hatch, 659

Minot (Prof. C. S.), Address at the Pittsburg Meeting of the American Association, 300

Miquel (P.), Traité de Bactériologie Pure et Appliquée à la
Medicine et à l'Hygiène, 316

Misuse of Coal, the, Walter Rosenhain, 29; Prof. J. Perry,
F.R.S., 30; W. Hibbert, 102; D. E. Hutchins, 246
Mitchell (Sir Arthur), Ben Nevis Observatories, 349
Mitchell (P. Chalmers), on the Intestinal Tract of Birds, 235
Modern Scientific Geography, 649

Moidrey (M. de), Phenomena Observed at Zi-Ka-Wei, China, during the Martinique Eruption, 408

Dec. 18, 1902

Moissan (Henri), Lithium Silicide, 95; Liquid Hydride of
Silicon, 263; New Properties of Amorphous Silicon, 263:
Preparation and Properties of a Silicide of Vanadium, 312;
Sur les Matières Colorantes des Figures de la Grotte de Font-
de-Gaume, 452; a New Silicide of Vanadium, 624; Iodine
Pentafluoride, 637

Molloy (Gerald), Stopping Down the Lens of the Human Eye,
56
Mollusca: the Structure of the Gills of the Lamellibranchia, Dr.
W. G. Ridewood, 165; Death and Obituary Notice of Oliver
Collett, 328

Mont Pelée, 53, 659; Mont Pelée Eruption and Dust Falls,
Dr. William J. S. Lockyer, 53; Fresh Eruptions of, 278:
Eruption of Mont Pelée heard at Maracaibo, Venezuela,
E. H. Plumacher, 554; Notes on the Recent Eruptions of,
Dr. H. A. Alford Nicholls, 638; Mont Pelée and After-
glow, F. C. Constable, 79; Sunsets of West of Switzerland
and Dust from Mont Pelée, 305; Rocks of Mont Pelée,
J. S. Diller, 372; on the Rocks Thrown Out by the Actual
Eruption of Mont Pelée, A. Lacroix, 544; Enclosures in the
Andesites from, A. Lacroix, 572

Moon: Changes on the Moon's Surface. Prof. William H.
Pickering, 40, 233; Theory of the Motion of the Moon,
Ernest W. Brown, F.R.S., 356

Moor (E.), Curious Optical Effect, 127
Moore (Dr. B.), Physiology for Beginners, Leonard Hill,
F.R.S., 369; Health, Speech and Song, a Practical Guide to
Voice Production, Jutta Bell-Ranske, 388

Morbology: New Febrile Blood Parasite in Man, J, Everett Dutton, 15; Acute Polymicrobial Osteomylitis, M. Ragalski, 48; Trypanosoma Theileri, New Parasite in Blood of Cattle in South Africa, 15; Lieut. -Colonel Bruce, F.R.S., 84: Malarial Fever, its Cause, Prevention and Treatment, Ronald Ross, F.R.S., 269; Treatment of Malarial Fevers by Latent Arsenic, Armand Gautier, 47; Tuberculosis as a Disease of the Masses and How to Combat it, S. A. Knopf, 270; Death of Prof. Gerhardt, 305; Bats Capable of Transmitting Bubonic Plague, Dr. B. Gosio, 329; the Bacillus of Beri beri, Major Rost, 378; the role Played by Flies in the Propagation of Disease, Sir James Crichton Browne, 397; Prizes Awarded for Essays on Tropical Diseases, 397; the Thermal Death Point of the Tubercle Bacillus in Milk, Bovine Tuberculosis and Milk Supplies, H. L. Russell, 399; Screw-worm in Cattle at St. Lucia, Mr. Maxwell-Lefroy, 400; Horse Disease, 423; the Plague in the Punjaub, 484; the Sleeping Sickness of Uganda, 484; Recent Studies of Immunity with Special Reference to their Bearing on Pathology, Prof. Welch, 611

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Mordey (W. M.), Electricity Meter, 84

Morel (M. A.), Does Lipase Exist in Normal Serum? 48 Morgan (J. Livingston R.), the Elements of Physical Chemistry, 100

Morgan (Prof. Lloyd), Nature-study in Elementary Education, 326

Morin (M.), Fatal Accident to, 610

Morphology: Morphological Value of the Centrosome, Dr. Th.
Boveri, 74; the Morphological Method and Progress, Opening
Address in Section D at the Belfast Meeting of the British
Association, Prof. G. B. Howes, F.R.S., 522; Human
Embryology and Morphology, D. A. Keith, 603
Morrell (G. Herbert), Nature Study, Realistic Geography,
Model Based on the 6-inch Ordnance Survey, 606
Morrison (W. Murray), Aluminium, Notes on its Production,
Properties and Use, 655

Morse (G. H.), Rectifier for Alternating Currents, 328; the
Preparation of Cells for the Measurement of High Osmotic
Pressures, 401

Morton (Dr. Henry), Death of, 113

Morton (Prof.), Experiments on the Motion of a Detached Thread of Liquid in a Capillary Tube, 618

Mosquitoes: a Monograph of the Culicidae of the World,
F. W. Theobald, 123; Paraffin Used to Mitigate the Plague of
Mosquitoes in the City of Mexico, Señor A. L. Herrera,
423

Mossman (R. C.), Meteorological Conditions Accompanying
"Föhn" and Up-bank Thaws in Glen Nevis, 167
Motion of the Pole, Dr. J. C. Chandler, 309
Mott (Dr), on the Regeneration of Nerves, 664
Mount Chullapata, Activity of, 553

| Mount Macedon, Geology of, Prof. J. W. Gregory, 207

Dec. 13, 1902

Mountain Masses and Latitude Determinations, Major S. J.
Burrard, 80

Moureaux (Th.), Magnetic Perturbation on May 8, 96
Mud, Flames from, on a Sea-shore, Rev. H. T. Dixon, 151
Muir (Thomas, F. R.S.), Formula for the Perimeter of an
Ellipse, 174

Muir (Dr. Thomas, F. R.S.), Symbol for Partial Differentiation,
271, 520

Municipal Engineering and Sanitation, M. M. Baker, 173
Munro (John), Time-signals by Wireless Telegraphy, 416
Murché (Vincent T.), the Teacher's Manual of Object Lessons
in Geography, 270

Murchison Falls, the, C. Steuart Betton, 188

Museums Catalogue of the Collection of Birds Eggs in the
British Museum (Natural History), E. W. Oates, 322; Guide
to the Galleries of Mammalia in the British Museum (Natural
History), 322; Guide to the Coral Gallery in the British
Museum (Natural History), R. Kirkpatrick and F. J. Bell,
322; F. W. Rudler and the Museum of Practical Geology,
553; on the Classification and Arrangement of Anthropo-
logical Museums, Dr. W. H. Holmes, 664

Mushrooms: the Most Effectual Plan for Starting the Germin-
ation of Spores of Agaricus campestris, Dr. Margaret C.
Ferguson, 612

Mycology: Mycoplasm, E. M. Freeman, 7; Fungal Diseases of
the Tea-plant, J. B. Curruthers, 136; Rust-fungus, Prof.
Marshall Ward, 210

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Nascius (F. C. de), à la Conquête du Ciel, 199

Natural History: Linnean Society, 22, 47, 94, 263; the Sweet Briar
as a Goat Exterminator, Sir W. T. Thiselton-Dyer, F.R.S.,
31; a Rare Wild Sheep, R. Lydekker, F. R.S., 32; Means
Taken by the Different County Councils for Training Teachers
in the Best Methods of Imparting "Nature-knowledge" to
their Pupils, 39; Death and Obituary Notice of John Clavell
Mansel-Pleydell, 65; Memoirs of the Kazan Society of
Naturalists, 70; New South Wales Linnean Society, 96,
264, 312, 384, 516; Death of John Bellows, 113; Chickens
Hatched in a Tree, W. II. Hall, 127; Memoir of Dr. C. Berg,
Señor A. Gallardo, 184; Nature Study and Life, C. F.
Hodge, 245; the Nature Study Exhibition, Wilfred Mark
Webb, 324; Nature Study in Elementary Education, Prof.
Lloyd Morgan, 326; Nature Study, Lord Avebury, 326;
How County Councils may Encourage Nature Study, Henry
Hobhouse, 326; Realistic Geography Model Based on the
6-inch Ordnance Survey, G. Herbert Morrell, 606; Natural
History of the British Surface-Feeding Ducks, J. G. Millais,
T. Digby Pigott, C. B., 266; Spiderland, Rose Haig Thomas,
270; the Lake Counties, W. G. Collingwood, 271; Report
on the Collections of Natural History Made in the Antarctic
Regions during the Voyage of the Southern Cross, R. B.
Sharpe and F. J. Bell, 322; Catalogue of the Collection of
Birds' Eggs in the British Museum (Natural History), E. W.
Oates, 322; Guide to the Galleries of Mammalia in the
British Museum (Natural History), 322; Guide to the Coral
Gallery in the British Museum (Natural History), R. Kirk-
patrick and F. J. Bell, 322; the Seasonal Study of Natural
History, Prof. J. Arthur Thomson, 326; Death and
Obituary Notice of Oliver Collett, 328; the late Prof. A.
Hyatt, 330; How the Sabre-toothed Tigers Killed their
Prey, 357; the Cambridge Natural History, Mammalia,
F. E. Beddard, 373; the Face of Nature, Rev. C. T. Ovenden,
439; Animal Intelligence, L. C. Hurt, 459; Bipedal Loco-
motion of a Ceylonese Lizard, E. Ernest Green, 492; Rose
Haig Thomas, 551; Bipedal Locomotion in Lizards, N. An-
nandale, 577; W. Saville Kent, 630; the Naturalist on the
Thames, C. J. Cornish, 632; Upland Game-Birds, E. Sandys
and T. S. Van Dyke, 652; Wild Fruits of the Country-side,
F. Edward Hulme, F.S.A., 653

Natural Selection: Colour-Variation in the Guinea Fowl, F.
Finn, 126; Material for Natural Selection, Prof. T. D. A.
Cockerell, 607

Naval Architecture: the Proposed Experimental Tank for Test-
ing Ship Models for Resistance. 128; Les Bateaux Sous-
Marins et les Submersibles, R. D'Equevilley, 290; Death
and Obituary Notice of Benjamin Martell, 305

:

Naval Balloon Accident, French, Lieutenant Baudic Drowned,
183
Navigation Meteorological Pilot Chart for May, 15; for June,
114, 206; for August, 307; for November, 635; the Malay
Type of Sea-going Boat, 114; Coast Fog Signals, E. Price
Edwards, 115; Single-handed Dividers, F. Howard Collins,
378

Naylor (W.), Trades' Waste, its Treatment and Utilisation,
413

Nebula, the Orion, and Movement in the Line of Sight, Prof.
H. C. Vogel and Dr. Eberhard, 18

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Nebulosity, Remarkable Naked Eye, W. H. Robinson, 233
Neglect of Anthropology in British Universities, the,
thropotamist," 654

Neal (W. G.), the Ancient Ruins of Rhodesia, 34
Nearer East, the, D. G. Hogarth, 649

An-

Negris (Ph.), Plissements et Dislocations de l'Écorce Terrestre
en Grèce, 28

Neptune, the Discovery of, by the late Prof. J. Couch Adams, 84
Neptune, the Search for a Planet beyond, T. Grigull, 614
Nerve, Fatigue and, Prof. Gotch, 666

Nerves, on the Regeneration of, Prof. Halliburton, Dr. Mott,
664

Nevado de Chani, Archæological Remains on the Summit of the,
Dr. Erland Nordenskiöld, F.R.S., 440

New South Wales Linnean Society, 96, 264, 312, 384, 516
New South Wales Royal Society, 360, 456, 572

New York Central Railway to be Worked Electrically, D. J.
Arnold, 398

New York School Children, Ophthalmia among, 539
New York Zoological Park, 232

Newell (Lyman C.), Experimental Chemistry, 170

Neyroz (Dr. U.), Experimental Investigations on the Depth of
Sleep, 137

Niagara Falls Power Plant as a Factor in Engineering Develop-
ment, 232

Nicholls (Dr. H. A. Alford), Notes on the Recent Eruptions of
Mont Pelée, 638

Niedenfuhr (Mr.), a Comparative Economic Study of the
Manufacture of Sulphuric Acid by the Anhydride and the
Modern Lead Chamber Processes, 330

Nile, the Black Coloration of the Rocks Forming the Cataracts
of the, MM. Lortet and Hugounenq, 95
Nile, the "Sudd" of the White, 666
Nitrogen, Commercial Fixation of, 135
Noble (Wilson), Mechanical Break, 22
Nodon (M.), New Electric Valve, 159; Actino-electric Phe-
nomena, 240

Norddeutschlands, die Heide, P. Graebner, 27

Nordenskiöld (Dr. Erland, F.R.S.), Archæological Remains on
the Summit of the Nevado de Chani, 440
Nordenström (Prof. O. G.), Death of, 538

Nordmann (M.), Propagation of Electric Force from the Sun
into Space, 136

North Atlantic Pilot Chart for May, 15; for June, 114, 206;
for August, 307; for November, 635

North Queensland Ethnography, Walter E. Roth, 380
Notation of Variable Stars, 208

Nova Persei, 282; Observations of, 233; Discoverer of Nova
Persei, 282; the Spectrum of Nova Persei, Prof. Campbell
and Mr. Wright, 425; the Changes in the Nebula Surround-
ing, Prof. Louis Bell, 426

Nugent (Paul C.), Plane Surveying, a Text and Reference Book
for the Use of Students in Engineering and for Engineers
Generally, 243

Nutting (P. G.), the Effect of Light on Cyanin, 416

Oates (E. W.), Catalogue of the Collection of Birds' Eggs in
the British Museum (Natural History), 322
Observatories: Meteorological Observations at Stonyhurst Col-
lege Observatory for 1901, 38; Colaba Observatory. 68; the
Royal Observatory Visitation, 161; Mr. Tebbutt's Observatory

at Windsor, N.S.W., 258; Annales de l'Observatoire
National d'Athènes, Démétrius Eginitis, 331; Report of the
Cape Observatory for 1901, Sir David Gill, 331; M. Faye
and the Paris Observatory, Wilfred de Fonvielle, 343; Ben
Nevis Observatories, Sir Arthur Mitchell, 349; Report on
the Melbourne Observatory for 1901, 541

Oceanography: Cape of Good Hope Department of Agri-
culture Marine Investigation in South Africa, Observations
on the Temperature and Salinity of the Sea around the Cape
Peninsula, J. D. F. Gilchrist, 260

Oceans, a New Theory of the Tides of Terrestrial, Rollin
Harris, Prof. G. H. Darwin, F.R.S., 444
Occultation of W Leonis, 208

Occultations of Stars and Solar Eclipses, Francis Cranmer
Penrose, 149

Oddone (Dr. Emilio), Seismology, Observations on Explosion
of Ten Tons of Gunpowder in the Granite Quarries near
Baveno, 350

Odone (Prof. E.), Proposed Non-pendulum Forms of Apparatus,
234

Ogawa (Mr.), Preparation of Sulphamide from Ammonium
Amido-sulphite, 541

O'Gorman (Mervyn), Schule des Automobil Fahrers, Wolfgang
Vogel, 313

Oil, the Use of, as Fuel for Engines, 207

Oil Chemist's Handbook, the, Erastus Hopkins, 52
Okapi Specimens, the Brussels, Dr. Forsyth Major, 185

Oliver (Dr.), Dangerous Trades, the Historical, Social and
Legal Aspects of Industrial Occupations as Affecting Health,
433

Olmsted (F. E.), Working Plans for Forests in Arkansas, 661
Omond (R. T.), a Solar Halo, 103

Omori (Dr. T.), on the Deflection and Vibration of Railway
Bridges, 332

Ophir, Rhodesia and, R. N. Hall and W. G. Neal, Prof. A. H.
Keane, 34

Ophthalmia among New York School Children, 539
Optics Obituary Notice of Prof. Alfred Cornu, Prof. Silvanus
P. Thompson, F.R.S., 12; Stopping down the Lens of the
Human Eye, Wm. Andrews, 31, H. Bliss, 56, Gerald Molloy,
56; the Lens: a Practical Guide to the Choice, Use and
Testing of Photographic Objectives, T. Bolas and George E.
Brown, 75; a Method of Showing the Invisibility of Trans-
parent Objects under Uniform Illumination, Prof. R. W.
Wood, 102; Action of Light on Precious Stones, M.
Chaumet, 119; Curious Optical Effect, E. Moor, 127;
German Progress in Optical Work, Herbert F. Angus at the
Optical Society, 138; Contribution to the Study of the
Magnesium Light, Albert Londe, 168; Accidental Double
Refraction of Liquids Mechanically Deformed, G. de Metz,
192; Einführung in die Theorie der Doppelbrechung,
Heinrich Greinacher, 653; de la Double Refraction Elliptique
et de la Tétraréfringence du Quartz dans le Voisinage de
l'Axe, G. Quesneville, 386; Experiment Illustrating a Para-
doxical Consequence of the Wave Theory of Light, Edwin
Edser and Edgar Senior, 204; Study of Bright Points and
Curves, 208; Contributions to the Study of Flicker, T. C.
Porter, 213; Actino-electric Phenomena, Albert Nodon, 240;
some New Forms of Geodetical Instruments, 276; the Re-
fractive Indices of Fluorite, Quartz and Calcite, J. William
Gifford, 287; Correction, 308; the Structure of the Retina
of the Eye, H. M. Bernard, 308; Photography of Diffraction
and Polarisation Effects, W. B. Crofts, 354; Simple Means
of Producing Diffraction Effects, Wilfred Hall, 416; Reflec-
tion of Light from an Iron Mirror Magnetised Perpen-
dicularly to the Plane of Incidence, P. Camman, 384; Novel
Magneto-optic Phenomena, Dr. Quirino Majorana, 398;
Magneto-optical Rotation in the Interior of Absorption
Bands, Prof. Zeeman, 622; Application of the Stereoscope
to Lantern Projections, J. Macé de Lépinay, 581
Orchids, the Culture of Greenhouse, Frederick Boyle, 59
Ordnance Survey of England and Wales, 341
Organogeny, Avian, on the Intestinal Tract of Birds, P.
Chalmers Mitchell, 235

Organography: Organographie der Pflanzen insbesondere der
Archegoniaten und Samenpflanzen, Dr. K. Goebel, Prof.
J. B. Farmer, F.R.S., 51

Orion Nebula and Movement in the Line of Sight, Prof.
H. C. Vogel and Dr. Eberhard, 18

Orion Nebula, Radial Velocity of the, Prof. H. C. Vogel and
Dr. Eberhard, 309

Ornithology: More Tales of the Birds, W. W. Fowler, 4;
Bird Hunting on the White Nile, H. F. Witherby, 52; the
Birds of North and Middle America, the Fringillidae, R.
Ridgway, 75; Chickens Hatched in a Tree, W. H. Hall,
127; Cuckoo's Egg thrown out of Bunting's Nest, 151;
Cuckoo heard on August 18, Mrs. R. W. Longfield, 421;
the Early Life of the Young Cuckoo, W. P. Westell, 574;
Colour Variation in Pigeons, F. Finn, 157; Recent Egg-
sale prices, 160; Bird-Migration observed from the Eddy-
stone, W. E. Clarke, 185; on the Intestinal Tract of Birds,
P. Chalmers Mitchell, 235; Osteology of the Owls, W. P.
Pycraft, 263; Natural History of the British Surface-feeding
Ducks, J. G. Millais, T. Digby Pigott, C. B., 266 ;
Catalogue of the Collection of Birds' Eggs in the British
Museum (Natural History), E. W. Oates, 322; Notes on
Young Gulls, Prof. R. v. Lendenfeld, 415; Birds in the
Garden, G. Sharp, 444; Effect of Wind on the Migration
of Hawks, C. C. Trowbridge, 612

Orton (Dr.), Preparation of Highly Substituted Nitroamino
Benzenes, 70
Osborn (Prof. H. F.), Law of Adaptive Radiation among
Mammals, 184; the Eocene Primates and Rodents of North
America, 379; the Titanotheres of the Oligocene, 399; the
Morphological Importance of Length or Shortness in the
Skulls of Mammals, 399

Osborne (Dr.), Researches on Glycogen, 666

Oscillographs, the Study of Resonance by Means of, M.
Armagnat, 307

Ostenfeld (C. H.), Flora Arctica, 490

Osteology of the Owls, W. P. Pycraft, 263

Ostfriesischen Inseln, Flora der, Dr. Fr. Buchanau, 149

Outer Isles, A. Goodrich-Freer, 548

Ovenden (Rev. C. T.), the Face of Nature, 439

Owls, Osteology of the, W. P. Pycraft, 263

Oxford, the Rise of the Experimental Sciences at, Boyle
Lecture at Oxford, Prof. T. Clifford Allbutt, F.R.S., 90;
Fog Bow at Oxford, J. Rose, 416

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Oxy-acetylene Blowpipe, M. Fouché, 159
Oysters from Syria, Remarkable Fossil, Alfred Ely Day, 606;
E. T. N., 607

Pace (S.), Sunset Effects, 390

Pachundaki (D. E.), Geological Constitution of the Neighbour-
hood of Alexandria, Egypt, 648

Packard (Alpheus S.), Lamarck, the Founder of Evolution,
his Life and Work, 169

Pailheret (F.), Action of Alcoholic Fermentation on the
Bacillus typhosus and the Bacillus coli, 384

Palæobotany: on Fossil Pollens, &c., in the Coal-measures,
B. Renault, 432; Idiophyllum rotundiflorum, a Synonym of
Neuropteris rarinervis, E. H. Sellards, 571, 572
Paleolithics: Paleolithic Implements in Ipswich, Nina Frances
Layard, 77; Reproduction des Figures paléolithiques peintes
sur les parois de la Grotte de Font-de-Gaume, Dordogne,
Mm. Capitan and Breuil, 452; sur les Matières colorantes
des Figures de la Grotte de Font-de-Gaume, Henri Moissan,
452; les Figurations préhistoriques de la Grotte de la Mouthe,
Dordogne, Emile Rivière, 452

Paleontology: Death of Henri Filhol, 14; Obituary Notice
of, 133; a New Type of Human Fossil, R. Verneau, 24;
New Fossil Mammals and Reptiles from Egypt, 83;
Specimens Discovered in 1901 in Crete by Mr. Hogarth, 95;
Paleontologie und Descendenzlehre, E. Koken, 126;
Structure and Classification of the Tremataspidæ, Prof.
William Patten, 184; the Iguanodons of Bernissart, L. F.
de Pauw and Prof. van den Broeck, 231; History of Geology
and Palæontology to the End of the Nineteenth Century,
Karl Alfred von Zittel, 242; the Eocene Primates and
Rodents of North America, Prof. H. F. Osborn, 379; the
Titanotheres of the Oligocene, Prof. Osborn, 399; New
Pleistocene Rhinoceros, Prof. F. Toula, 379; Corr., 399;
Belly River Dinosaurs, Mr. Lambe, 400

Palestine: Legends of Palestine and Arabia, 517; on a Pre-
historic Cemetery-cave in, R. A. S. Macalister, 663
Papuan Gulf, on the Religious Ideas of the Elema Tribe of the,
Rev. J. H. Holmes, 664

Dec. 18, 1902,

Papuan Gulf, on the Sacred Initiation Ceremonies Undergone
by the Lads of the, Rev. J. H. Holmes, 664

Parallels, a Method of Treating, Dr. S. W. Richardson, 223;
W. R. Jamieson, 576

Parel (Very Rev. G.), Last Days of St. Pierre, 372
Parhelion, Sun-Pillar and, Prof. Grenville A. J. Cole, 32
Paris Paris Academy of Sciences, 23, 47, 71, 95, 119, 143,
167, 192, 216, 240, 263, 288, 312, 335, 360, 383, 408, 432,
456, 488, 516, 544, 572, 623. 648, 671; Paris Geographical
Society's Prizes for this Year, 135; Forestry Exhibition in
Paris in 1900, J. S. Gamble, F.R.S., 283; M. Faye and the
Paris Observatory, Wilfred de Fonvielle, 343

Parks (G. J.), Heat Evolved or Absorbed when a Liquid is

Brought in Contact with a Finely Divided Solid, 262

Parsons (Hon. C. A.), Steam Turbines, 643

Parsons (J.), Evidence of a "Seiche" on a Scottish Loch, 192

Partial Differentiation, Symbol for, Prof. John Perry, F.R.S.,

53, 271, 520; Dr. Thomas Muir, 271, 520; A. B. Basset,

F.R.S., 576

Patagonia, the Larger Mammals of, Hesketh Prichard, 46

Pathology: Some Thoughts on the Principles of Local Treat-

ment in Diseases of the Upper Air Passages, Sir Felix Semon,

149; Pathologie Générale et Expérimentale, Les Processus

Généraux, A. Chantemesse and W. W. Podwyssotsky, 363;

Death of Prof. Rudolph Ludwig Karl Virchow, 483; Obituary
Notice of, 551; Recent Studies of Immunity with Special
Reference to their Bearing on Pathology, Prof. Welch, 611
Paton (Lewis Bales), Syria and Palestine, 517

Patten (Prof. William), Structure and Classification of the
Tremataspidæ, 184

Patterson (Dr. J. Hume), on the Causes of Salmon Disease, 640
Patterson (Dr. T. S.), Influence of Solvents on the Rotation of
Optically Active Compounds, 191

Pauw (L. F. de), the Iguanodons of Bernissart, 231

Pax (F.), Grundzüge d. Pflanzenverbreit i. d. Karpathen, 27
Pearl Fisheries in the Gulf of Manaar, Prof. Herdman, 486
Pearson (Prof. Karl, F.R.S.), Astronomy in the University of
London, 174; on the Correlation between the Barometric
Height at Stations on the Eastern Side of the Atlantic, 311
Pearson (William Henry), the Hepatice of the British Isles,
385

Peary Arctic Expedition, Return of the, 542

Peat, Use of, in Sweden as a Substitute for Coal for Steam

Engines, 256

Pechmann (Prof. H. von), Death and Obituary Notice of, 37

Pécoul (M.), Quantitative Examination of Atmospheric Air, 308

Peddie (Dr. W.), Use of Quaternions in the Theory of Screws,

239

Pendulum, the Compound, S. A. F. White, 22

Penning (William Henry), Death and Obituary Notice of, 15

Pennsylvania, Anthracite Mining in, Peter Roberts, 50

Fenrose (Francis Cranmer), Occultations of Stars and Solar
Eclipses, 149

Penrose (G.), Series of Meteorological Tables at Truro, 611
Perimeter of an Ellipse, Formula for the, Thomas Muir, F.R.S.,

174

Perkin (A. G.), Constituents of Gambia and Acacia Catechus,
214

Perkin (Dr. F. Mollwo), Enzymes and their Applications, J.
Effront, 197; the Influence of Education upon Trade and
Industry, 442; Trade Statistics, 550

Perkin (W. H., jun.), an Introduction to Chemistry and

Physics, 52

Perkins (H. F.), Degeneration-process in Larval Coelenterates
of the Genus Gonionema, 612

Perrine (Prof.), Search for an Intra-Mercurial Planet during the
Total Solar Eclipse of 1901, 662

Perrine, Photograph of Comet b 1902, 638

Perrine's Comet 1902 6, Observations of, 558

Perrot (E.), Kinkeliba, 120

Perrot (F. Louis), on the Formation of Liquid Drops and the
Laws of Tate, 544, 672

Perry (Prof. J., F.R.S.), the Misuse of Coal, 30; Symbol for
Partial Differentiation, 53, 271, 520; Opening Address in
Section G at the Belfast Meeting of the British Association,
530; the Training of Engineers, 644; Science and Literature,
645; Matriculation Requirements in Scottish Universities,
654

Persei, Nova, 282; Observations of, 233; Discoverer of Nova
Persei, 282; Spectrum of, Prof. Campbell and Mr. Wright,
425; the Changes in the Nebula Surrounding Nova Persei,
Prof. Lewis Bell, 426

Perseids Photographs of the, in 1901, 309; Perseid Meteoric
Shower of 1902, the, W. F. Denning, 406; Radiant Point of
the Perseids, Prof. Alexander Graham Bell, 440

Persia, Ten Thousand Miles in, or, Eight Years in Irán, Major
Percy Molesworth Sykes, 418

Persulphuric Acids, Prof. Henry E. Armstrong, V. P. R. S., and
J. Martin Lowry, 45

Petavel (Mr.), on the Production of a Standard Light, 618
Petch (T.), Rearrangement of Euclid i., 1-32, 7

Petroleum Districts, Spring Waters from, Contain no Sulphates,
Prof. Höfer, 256

Petroleum Formation, Chemical Theory of, Paul Sabatier and

J. B. Senderens, 138

Pharmacology: Pharmacology at the British Medical Associa-
tion,353; Factors which Tend to Render Medicines Ineffective
or Productive of Unusual Effects, Sir Lauder Brunton, 353;
Therapeutic Value of Alkaline Waters of the Vichy Type,
Prof. Liebreich, 353; Synthetic Purgatives, Prof. Tunnicliffe,
353; Therapeutic Value of Arsenic, Dr. Ralph Stockman,
353

Philadelphia, Report of the Zoological Society of, 159

Phillips (Theodore), a Dark Spot on Jupiter, 401
Phillips (W. B ), the Coal, Lignite and Asphalt Rocks of Texas,
379

Philosophy: the Basis of Social Relations, D. G. Brinton, 221;

the Criterion of Scientific Truth, G. Shann, 221; Die

Philosophie August Comte's, L. Levy Bruhl, 369; Philosophy

of Conduct, G. T. Ladd, 389; Death of Prof. J. J. Hummel,

511; Helmholtz on the Value of the Study of Philosophy,

B. Branford, 550

Phisalix (C.), Poison of the Toad, 288

Phosphorus versus Lime in Plant Ash, Dr. P. Q. Keegan, 655

Photography: Photographic Apparatus, Making and Repairing,

F. W. Cooper and D. W. Gawn, 4; the Lens, a Practical

Guide to the Choice, Use and Testing of Photographic

Objectives, T. Bolas and George E. Brown, 75; New Fluid

Lens, Dr. E. F. Grün, 135; Stereoscopic Method of Photo-

graphic Surveying, H. G. Fourcade at the South African

Philosophical Society, 139; Employment of Urine in the

Development of the Photographic Plate, R. A. Reiss, 144;

Photography as an Aid to the Surveyor, Arthur O. Wheeler,

206; Photography as Applied to Architectural Measurement

and Surveying, J. Bridges Lee at Society of Arts, 235; Dis-

tribution of the Stars in the Cape Photographic Durch-

musterung, Dr. Downing, 238; Reduction of Measures of

Swift's Comet (a 1899) from Photographs taken with a

Portrait Lens of 30-inch Focus and 5-inch Aperture, Mr.

Filon, 238; Reductions of Photographs of Eros for the De-

termination of Solar Parallax, Mr. Hinks, 238; Influence of

the Photographic Magnitude of Stars upon the Scale of Re-

duction of a Negative, Prosper Henry, 240; Photographic

Magnitude of Stars, Prosper Henry, 282; Photographs of

the Perseids in 1901, 309; Photograph of Comet 6 1902

(Perrine), 638; the Watkins Manual of (Photographic) Ex-

posure and Development, Alfred Watkins, 245;

"Cooke

Photographic Lenses, Method by which the Focal Length

may be Reduced, Messrs. Taylor and Co., 280; Photography

of Diffraction and Polarisation Effects, W. B. Croft, 354;

the Dictionary of Photography, E. J. Wall, 368; the Prin-

ciples of Simple Photography, F. W. Sparrow, 389; Birds

in the Garden, G. Sharp, 444; P.O. P. (the Use of Silver

Printing-out Papers), A. Horsley Hinton, 519; the Scientific

and Technical Exhibits at the Royal Photographic Society's

Exhibition, 582; Parallax Stereogram, F. E. Ives, 582;

Photograph of the Spectrum of the Arc Light, Edgar Senior,

582 j Method of Copying Engravings by Superposition, Hoit

Player, 582

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