The Full Costs and Benefits of Transportation: Contributions to Theory, Method and Measurement ; with 62 Tables

Εξώφυλλο
Springer Science & Business Media, 14 Ιουλ 1997 - 406 σελίδες
Modern transportation systems have pervasive and far-reaching effects on society and the environment. Mobility and other benefits of modern transportation arrive with many, serious undesired consequences:deaths and injuries in transport accidents, pollution of air,water and groundwater,noise congestion, greenhouse gas emissions etc. Governments and markets both play critical roles in providing infrastructure and operating and policing transportation systems. As world transport systems expand and become increasingly motorized, the transportation community is searching for transportation systems that are both efficient and sustainable.In this book leading international researchers explore the issues and concepts and define the state of knowledge concerning transportation's full costs and benefits.
 

Περιεχόμενα

Conceptual and Theoretical Issues
1
Summary of Theory Data Methods and Results
27
Full Social Cost of Transportation in Europe
69
Uses and Meanings of Full Social Cost Estimates
113
The State of the Art
149
Second Best Issues in Transportation
173
Second Best Rules
193
A Spatial View
219
Behavioral Value of Travel Time Savings in Personal and Commercial Automobile Travel
245
Societal Costs of Transportation Crashes
281
Congestion Costs and Congestion Pricing
315
The Environmental Damages
337
A Nationwide Survey of Employers Parking Subsidy Policies
371
Review and Prospects
387
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The Economics of Urban Transportation
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