ARMY.-Continued. of enlistment expire. Penalty on en- ticing soldier to enlist-buying his arms or clothing-receiving him on board ship, &c. 2274.
Exemption of soldier from arrest for debt, 2276.
Pay and Subsistence.-Forage, &c.— Waiters, p. 644.
Bonds and Accounts, &c. of offices of, p. 650.
Brevet Rank-pay and emoluments of, when allowed. How conferred, p. 651.
Judge Advocate-when and how appoint. ed, p. 652.
Government of the.-Rules and articles of war, p. 625.
Secretary of war to prepare general re- gulations for army, to be approved by president, art. 2393.
May be employed to suppress insur- rection, when, 2412.
Militia organization, discipline, pay, p. 667.
Volunteer companies, their privileges, 2341.
Adjutant general, duties of, 2342.
Discipline and exercise of, 2343. Rank of officers, 2344.
Government of, p. 671.
Service of militia, p. 672. Militia wound-
ed or disabled in service, art. 2415. ARRESTS.-Exemption of soldiers from, &c. 2276, 2466. Of officers. Military, art. 2371.
In civil suit, p. 163,-in criminal cases, p. 749.
ARTS, power of congress to promote, 57. ARTIFICERS in armories and arsenals, p. 628.
ARTILLERY and ordnance department, p. 633.
ASSAULT, of mail driver, 2603-felo- nious, 2664-on ambassadors, 2630. ASSAYER, of the mint, p. 590.
ASSAYS, of coin to be made, when, how, p. 590.
ASSIGNEES, Suit by in courts of U. S. p.. 125, note.
ATTAINDER, no bill of, shall be passed, art. 84.
ATTACHMENT, for contempt against wit- ness, p. 169, note. Against garnishees in suit by United States against corpo- rations, art. 297. Foreign attachment in United States courts, p. 128, note. ATTORNEY general, 374. Duty of, 375. Salary of, 376. Clerk of, 377. TO advise with solicitor of treasury, 258. ATTORNEYS, district, appointment of, 378, 379. Term of, 128. Salaries of, 379. Compensation to, 380. To conform to instructions of solicitor of treasury, 298. To instructions of au-
ditor of post-office, 394. To report suits for U. S. to solicitor of treasury, 252, 253,254.
and counsellors, of supreme court, p. 156.
AUDITORS, in treasury department. For- bidden to trade in certain matters, 157, Duties of, p. 46. Of post-office de- partment, duties of, 222 to 227. salaries of, art. 228.
AUSTRIA, treaty with, 279.
vessels and commerce,duties on, p. 479. AUTHENTICATION of public records, 639. of copies from office books, 639.
BAGGAGE, exempt from duty, art. 1683. BAIL,
excessive not to be required, art. 82. in criminal cases by whom taken, &c. 749.
clerks of district court may take, 624. commissioners of 625. fees for taking,
in suits and prosecutions for duties and penalties, 626.
common, defendant liberated on, when, having taken benefit of in- solvent laws, p. 166, note.
proceedings of, when defendant is af- terward arrested, 167, note. principal surrendered by, to be de- tained, 627.
fees of marshal, ib.
in discharge of, defendant imprisoned by civil authority of state, may not be brought up by habeas corpus, 167, note.
BALTIMORE, port duty on tonnage, 1798. BANKS, deposite, see treasury, and see
pages 34, 35, 36, &c.
RANK NOTES, what receivable in pay- ment to U. S., art. 164, 2146. BANK OF U. S.
secretary of treasury agent of U. S. with, 197.
to obtain statement from, 198. receive dividends from, 199. BANKRUPTCY, powers of congress rela- tive to, 54, see p. 17, note. BARBARY POWERS,
consuls to, salaries of, 467. shall not expend moneys unauthorized,
restriction on trade of, 469. treaty with Tripoli, p. 256. Tunis, 260.
Morocco, 264. Appendix A. No. 13. BEACONS-Buors. See light-houses. BEER, PORTER and ALE, importation of, regulated, art. 2031.
BELGIUM, vessels and cargoes, duty on, art. 1702. BELLIGERENT, property of, may be re- stored by courts of United States, when, p. 108, note.
BENEFIT OF CLERGY, not allowed, art. 2673.
BILL of attainder not to be passed, 72. BILLS of credit, no state shall emit, 84. BODY OF CONVICT, may be ordered for dissection, art. 2685.
penalty for rescue, 2686.
of certain officers may be increased by president, 129.
not impaired by dismissal of officers, 275.
of secretary of senate and house of re- presentatives, art. 91.
of consuls, 464.
of clerks of courts, 608. of marshals, 610, 616. of officers of mint, 2109. of postmasters, 398.
of officers of the pay and commissary departments, 2259-2266. Revenue. Of revenue officers, see Revenue.
for duties when sued, collector to re- port to solicitor of the treasury, 250, 251.
relating to post-office, &c., how made, 393.
Books, copy-right, p. 601. See copy- right.
and writings, courts of United States, may compel production of, in evi- dence, 481.
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CARRIAGES, importations in, 2025. CAPTURES,
on land and water, power of congress relative to, art. 60.
jurisdiction of courts in case of, art. 572, &c.
CASTING away ships fraudulently, how punished, art. 2653. CENTRAL AMERICA,
vessels and commerce of, duties on, p. 479.
treaty with, p. 275. CERTIORARI. See Court.
CENSUS-When to be taken, how, 21. CHALLENGES,
in the army, 2323, &c.
of members of court martial, 2365. of jurors in civil cases, 641.
in criminal cases, art. 2672, 2679. CHAMPLAIN, lake, duties paid by steam- boats on, art. 1657. CHAPLAINS,
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to deposite moneys in bank, 92.
to contract for printing, to report per- sons employed by him and his ex- penditure, 92, 93, 94, 96. compensation to, 97. compensation of, 97.
to publish statement of appropriations and certain offices, 98.
clerks in office. See the respective titles.
Of Courts. See p. 157.
to report judgments to solicitor of treasury, 302.
to make reports relative to suits to so- licitor of treasury, 254.
Of Supreme Court,-
duties of, 491, 608.
to reside and keep his office where, 609.
not to suffer records to be taken from office, 609.
Of District Court,-
duties of, in case of inability of dis- trict judge to attend court, 525. appointment of, 608.
of circuit courts, oath of-compensa- tion to, 608.
CLERKS.-Continued.
Florida territory, 585, 594. Powers of, duties of, p. 157. CLOTHING of army, see page 644. COASTING TRADE, see page 435.
division of United States into districts for, art. 1526.
prohibited to foreign vessels, 1508. COINAGE, see mint, p. 590. COINS-foreign,
receivable for duties, at what rate, art. 1712.
for lands, 2145.
assay of, art. 42, see p. 590.
no preference to be given to one state over another in, 74. statistical accounts of, 238, 239. COMMISSIONS,
of officers, when complete, p. 26, note. may be arrested, when, ib.
of revenue, how and where made out, where recorded, 130.
when forfeited, 295.
COMMISSION for taking testimony, 637. S COMMISSIONER OF REVENUE, certain dutie of transferred to solicitor of treasury' 244, 249.
what, a legal tender, assays of, 2143, COMMISSIONER OF PENSIONS, duty, salary,
2144, appendix A, No. 11.
to be recoined, when, 2141. counterfeiting or abasing, p. 732 Of United States, gold and silver, see mint. p. 590.
copper, what, current, 2142-how distri- buted, 2131--no state to make, art. 84. debasement of forgery of-import- ing base, see p. 732. COLLECTION,
of duties. See revenue. districts. See revenue. COLLECTORS-of customs. See revenue,
term of office of, art. 128, see p. 541. COLOMBIA, treaty with, p. 267; peace and amity, 955; mutual intercourse, duties, commercial privileges, 956, &c.; ves- sels not to be detained without in- demnification, 959; seeking asylum, to be protected, 960; vessels, &c. cap- tured by pirates, to be returned, 961; shipwreck, 962; property may be dis- posed of by testament, 963; protection of persons and property, resort to legal tribunals, 964; liberty of conscience, burial of the dead, 965; foreign com- mission not to be accepted, 975; war between parties, debts, &c. not to be confiscated, 976; parties to have pri- vileges of the most favoured nations, 978; deserters from ships to be appre- hended, 981, duration of, infringement of, 983; liberty of commerce, free ships to make free goods, 966; neutral property on board enemy's vessels, 967; contraband, 968; blockade, 970; visitation at sea, 971; passports, 972; prize courts, 974; consuls, 979; con- sular convention to be formed, 982; tonnage duty, 984, and see p. 481. COLUMBIA-district of, congress may lay taxes, &c. on 62; collection districts in, p. 526.
COMMISSARY-General,
of subsistence, of purchases, commis- sary. See army, and p. 639. of purchases, term of office, 128. COMMERCE,
congress may regulate, art. 54; pro-
visions relating to imports, p. 390. foreign, secretary of treasury to ob- tain statements of, art. 191.
members of, to take oath, to support constitution, art. 45.
not liable to impeachment, art. 23. how composed, art. 11.
senate, how constituted, art. 12, 13— member of, how qualified, art. 14. house of representatives, how consti- tuted, art. 19.
members, how qualified, art. 20. apportionment of representatives and direct taxes, 21.
number of representatives from each state, &c. 22.
vacancies in, how supplied, 23. speaker of-power of impeachment, 24. to originate money bills, 25. delegate in, when and for what term elected, power of, art. 26.
members of, time, place, &c. of elec- tion, 27.
may alter regulations for election of its members, art. 27.
shall meet, when, art. 28. president may convene, at other than usual places of sitting, when, 29. each house of, judge of the qualifica- tions, elections, and returns of its members-quorum of, 30. adjournment of, 30, 36.
may compel attendance of members, 30.
may determine rules, punish disorderly behaviour, and expel a member, art. 31.
presiding officers, and committee of, may administer oaths, 32. shall keep a journal, in what manner, shall publish, 33.
journals of, to be distributed, 34, 35. members of, compensation to, art. 37, 38, 39, 40.
privileged from arrest, when, art. 37. shall not be questioned for speech or debate, art. 37. restriction on members from holding
office, 41-on making contracts with government, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47. printing of, how done, art. 48-prices of, 49-printer, when and how elect- ed, 50.
general powers of, p. 10.
when exclusive, p. 10, note. to lay taxes, pay debts, art. 51. to borrow money, 52.
to regulate commerce, 53.
do not extend to state inspection laws, &c. p. 11, note.
to lay an unlimited embargo, ib. to establish uniform rules of natural- ization and laws on bankruptcy, art. 54.
to coin money, &c. to fix standard of weights and measures, 54. to provide punishment for counter- feiting, 55.
in relation to post offices, and roads,
in relation to promotion of science and arts, 57.
to constitute tribunals inferior to supreme court, 58.
relative to piracies and felonies, art.
to war, &c. art. 60, 61.
to legislate over territories ceded to, art. 61, see note.
to determine the time of choosing electors, 63.
relative to treason, 64.
to state acts, records, &c. 65. to admission of new states, 66. to territories of United States, 67. to amendments of constitution, art. 69.
to make laws to give effect to the
powers vested by the constitu- tion, art. 69.
to inflict punishment, in cases not provided for by the constitution -to exact oath of office-to pun- ish larceny of letters from post office; p. 13, note.
to create corporations, ib. to secure priority of payment to United States, ib.
to punish breach of privilege and contempt against it, ib.
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abridge freedom of speech, or the press, ib.
infringe the rights to bear arms, 78. restriction on, as to taxes, 74. not to grant title of nobility, 76. franking privilege of, 447, 451. officers of, art. 89.
librarian of-library of, 100. may fix rules for promotions and ap- pointments, p. 26, note.
president shall give information to, recommend measures to, convene, may adjourn, art. 131. CONNECTICUT,
state of, number of representatives from, 22; circuit court for, 508; district court for, 543; collection dis- tricts in, p. 517. CONSOLIDATION of suits, 630. CONSTITUTION,
of the United States established-the purpose thereof, art. 1. debts, and contracts before adoption, of, valid, under, art. 2.
laws and treaties made in pursuance of, supreme law, art. 3.
acts of congress and state laws void, when repugnant to, note, p. 1, note. cotemporary exposition fixes construc- tion of, ib.
oath to support, by whom, when, how taken, art. 5, 6, 7.
amendments to, how made, art. 69. state powers, how affected by, p. 15,
enumeration of powers in, effect of, 83. powers not granted by, reserved, 83. see appendix A, No. 14.
of United States, went into operation when, p. 17, note.
CONSPIRACY to destroy vessels, 2668. CONSULS. p. 101, may receive protests and give copies, 459; may receive and ad- minister estates of decedents, when, how, 460; shall protect vessels strand- ed, 462; ships papers to be deposited with-when, where, 463; duties of, in relation to seamen, 1487; to give bond, 464; giving false certificate of pro- perty, 465; of persons, 466; on Bar- bary coast, salary of, 466; not to pay money unauthorized by law, 468; shall not own vessels trading with Barbary, 469; to transmit accounts, 470; power of, not affected by certain specifica- tions, 471; fees of, 472; shall give re-
of court, courts may punish, 482. of congress, p. 13, note. CONTINGENT EXPENSES, heads of depart- ments to report to congress, 271. CONTRACTS,
public, members of congress not to be concerned in, 41, &c.
for military and naval service, by whom and how made, 263, 264; annual statement of all, to be made to con- gress, 265; by secretary of state, treasury, war, navy, when and how made, 266.
to be deposited in comptroller's office, 268.
agents for making, 269; to give bond, 270.
advance of money on, 271.
with post office, how made, 393. maritime, jurisdiction of district court in, p. 145, note.
states shall not pass laws impairing,
laws impairing, what, p. 16, note. COPPER, and manufactures of, duty on, p. 472, 473.
COPY-RIGHT, of maps, charts, books, &c. p. 601.
CORPOREAL punishment, in army abolish- ed, art. 2344. CORPORATIONS,
congress may create, when, p. 13, note. public, legislature of the states may en-
large or restrain-private, rights of, cannot be impaired by states, p. 16,
suits against, by United States, art. 296, &c.
not citizens, p. 126, note. CORRESPONDENCE,
with the enemy, 2352.
illegal, with foreign government, 2493. CORRUPTING, or influencing jurors, pun- ishment for, 2627. CORRUPTIOx, of blood, art. 2683. COSTS,
in circuit courts, when not allowed, p. 178, note; in actions against several parties, who might be joined, in case of several libels which might be joined, art. 647; on several libels against cargo, &c. seized for same cause, ib. in case of discontinuance of suit by informer, 648; on affirm- ance of judgment and decree by su- preme court, 649; are of course, when-on reversal of judgment on dismissal of writ of error-of printed case-United States never
pay-security for, when required- proceedings by clerk to recover- each party bound to pay, what, p. 178, note; counsel fees allowed, as, when, p. 179, note; upon conviction, by whom paid, art. 2681; claimant of vessel seized by United States, costs, by, art. 647; attorney multiplying vexatiously, 630; on writ of error, 648, and seq.
in criminal cases, 2681. COTTON, manufactures of, duty on, p. 469. wool, duty on, art. 1626.
COUNTERFEITING, United States' securi- ties and coin, &c. congress may pun- ish, 55; punishment for, &c. see p. 725.
see judiciary, power of congress rela- tive to, 58.
martial, see army rules and regula- tions, passim, p. 652; see navy rules and regulations, passim.
of inquiry, see army, p. 652. navy, p. 685. COWARDICE,
in the army, art. 2348. in the navy, 2489.
CREDITS, for duties, art. 1703. CREDITORS, of United States, remedies for, 305.
CRIMINAL, jurisdiction of courts, see judiciary.
power of congress to punish, 59. provision relative to persons accused of, 81.
CRIMINAL CODE, p. 720
common law jurisdiction in criminal cases, art. 2583.
constitutional provisions relating to crimes, ib.
offences against the state, p. 720. treason, what, art. 2584-punishment of, 2585-indictment for, p. 749. misprison of treason-definition of offence-punishment of, 2586. criminal relations with and against fo- reign powers, p. 722.
Offences against revenue laws, p. 580. Offence against the post-office acts, p. 725. Offences relating to public documents, p.
Offences relating to the currency of the United States, p. 732.
Offences in hinderance of justice, p. 734. Offences against national law, p. 735. Su- ing out, or issuing process against am- bassador, &c. 2628. Punishment for, 2629. Violating safe conduct, 2630. Larceny of Public Property, 2631. Bribery of Directors Bank United States, art. 2632.
Perjury-what-how punished, p. 737. Extortion, punishment for, p. 738. Offences against individuals, p. 738.
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