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" If four quantities are in proportion, they are in proportion by inversion ; that is, the second term is to the first as the fourth is to the third. "
Plane and Solid Geometry - Σελίδα 134
των Walter Burton Ford, Charles Ammerman - 1913 - 321 σελίδες
Πλήρης προβολή - Σχετικά με αυτό το βιβλίο

A New System of Arithmetic, on the Cancelling Plan: Embracing the Rules of ...

Charles Guilford Burnham - 1837 - 266 σελίδες
...multiply the third term by the ratio of the first to the second, we shall obtain the fourth term. Again : the first term is to the third as the second is to the fourth; for^=3 and f$=3, therefore, whether we multiply 10 by 3, the ratio of 5 to 15, or 15 by 2, the ratio...

Treatise on Plane and Solid Geometry: For Colleges, Schools and Private ...

Eli Todd Tappan - 1864 - 288 σελίδες
...(18), a and d may be taken as either the extremes or the means of a new proportion. 20. When we say the first term is to the third as the second is to the fourth, the proportion is taken by alternation, as in the second case, Article 18. When we say the second term...

Treatise on Geometry and Trigonometry: For Colleges, Schools and Private ...

Eli Todd Tappan - 1868 - 432 σελίδες
...(18), a and d may be taken as either the extremes or the means of a new proportion. 20. When we say the first term is to the third as the second is to the fourth, the proportion is taken by alternation, as in the second case, Article 18. When we say the second term...

Treatise on Plane and Solid Geometry for Colleges, Schools, and Private Students

Eli Todd Tappan - 1873 - 288 σελίδες
...(18), a and d may be taken as either the extremes or the means of a new proportion. 20. When we say the first term is to the third as the second is to the fourth, the proportion is taken by alternation, as in the second case, Article 18. When we say the second term...

The Eclectic School Geometry: A Revision of Evan's School Geometry

Evan Wilhelm Evans - 1884 - 170 σελίδες
...—; Si C bd .-. ad = cb. But a and d are extremes; b and c, means. THEOREM II. In any proportion, the first term is to the third as the second is to the fourth. a:b = c:d; then, — = —- Multiply by —> and bdc ab be ab — — —> or — = —> or a: c =...

A Complete Course in Algebra for Academies and High Schools

Webster Wells - 1885 - 324 σελίδες
...may prove that : a : c = b : d, b : d = a : c, с : d = a : b, etc. 297. In any proportion the terms are in proportion by Alternation; that is, the first term is to the third, as the second term is to the fourth. Let a : b = с : d. Then, by Art. 293, ad=bc. Whence, by Art. 296, a : с =...

A Complete Course in Algebra

Webster Wells - 1885 - 368 σελίδες
...prove that : a : с = b : d, b : d = a : с, с : -d = a : b, etc. 297. In any proportion the terms are in proportion by Alternation; that is, the first term is to the third, as the second term is to the fourth. Let a : b = с :ß. Then, by Art. 293, ad = be. Whence, by Art. 296, a : с...

A Complete Course in Algebra for Academies and High Schools

Webster Wells - 1885 - 370 σελίδες
...may prove that : a : с = b : d, b : d = a : c, c: d = a: b, etc. 297. In any proportion t)ie terms are in proportion by Alternation; that is, the first term is to the third, as the second term is to the fourth. Let a : b = с : d. Then, by Art. 293, ad= 6e. Whence, by Art. 296, a : с =...

The Elements of Geometry

Webster Wells - 1886 - 392 σελίδες
...manner it may be proved that a : c = b : d, PROPOSITION III. THEOREM. 245. In any proportion the terms are in proportion by ALTERNATION ; that is, the first term is to the third as the second term is to the fourth. Let a : 6 = c : d. Then by §242, ad = 6c. Whence by § 244, a : c = 6 : d....

A Short Course in Higher Algebra: For Academies, High Schools, and Colleges

Webster Wells - 1889 - 584 σελίδες
...may prove that : a : с = b : d, b : d = a : c, с : d = a : b, etc. 313. In any proportion the terms are in proportion by Alternation ; that is, the first term is to the third, as the second term is to the fourth. Let a:b = c:d. Then by Art. 309, ad = be. Whence by Art. 312, a:r. = b:d. 314....




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