The Practice of Engineering Field Work, Applied to Land, Hydrographic, and Hyraulic Surveying and Levelling, for Railways, Canals, Harbours, Towns' Water Supply ... Including the Description and Use of Surveying and Levelling Instruments and the Practical Application of Trigonometrical TablesAtchley, 1858 - 324 σελίδες |
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Σελίδα 1
... length and breadth , and shows accurately the posi- tion of every fixture on the land , natural or artificial , as rivers , streams , roads , fences , buildings , & c . & c . There is more or less difference observed in making surveys ...
... length and breadth , and shows accurately the posi- tion of every fixture on the land , natural or artificial , as rivers , streams , roads , fences , buildings , & c . & c . There is more or less difference observed in making surveys ...
Σελίδα 2
... length and breadth , and certain instruments for measuring angles , whether the lines containing the angles are actually measured in length , or calculated , or merely laid down on paper according to the direction given by the lines ...
... length and breadth , and certain instruments for measuring angles , whether the lines containing the angles are actually measured in length , or calculated , or merely laid down on paper according to the direction given by the lines ...
Σελίδα 3
... length of 10 chains , by a width of 1 chain , is equal to an acre ; or 1000 links , multiplied by 100 , equal to 100,000 , equal to one acre . If , therefore , the contents of a field , or of several fields , or of an entire survey , be ...
... length of 10 chains , by a width of 1 chain , is equal to an acre ; or 1000 links , multiplied by 100 , equal to 100,000 , equal to one acre . If , therefore , the contents of a field , or of several fields , or of an entire survey , be ...
Σελίδα 4
... length , either by shortening two of the links , or taking off a couple of the rings . The operation of using the chain is performed by two persons , called the " leader " and the " follower , " and in the manner now to be described ...
... length , either by shortening two of the links , or taking off a couple of the rings . The operation of using the chain is performed by two persons , called the " leader " and the " follower , " and in the manner now to be described ...
Σελίδα 9
... length we do not obtain the horizontal length , which is that which we require for laying down the plan of the sur- vey on paper ; for instance , in the annexed figure , AB is the inclined length measured along the sloping ground ; but ...
... length we do not obtain the horizontal length , which is that which we require for laying down the plan of the sur- vey on paper ; for instance , in the annexed figure , AB is the inclined length measured along the sloping ground ; but ...
Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
adjustment ascertain backsight base beam compasses bearing Bristol Channel centre chain line chainage channel chords circle clamp coefficient coincide column compass correct cosecant cosine coversine curve diameter difference of level direction distance ditto ditto divided Dumpy Level English Channel equal exterior angle fall feet fences field-book figures fixed gauge give given ground Gunter's chain half height Holyhead horizontal inches instrument intersection Irish Sea Length of Arc limb manner mark means miles minutes moon multiplied object observations obtain offsets overfall parallax parallel perpendicular plotted portion position practice protractor radius reading regard right angles rise scale secant sextant side sight sine square staff staff-holder station straight line stream subtended subtract surface survey tables taken tangent tangent screw tangential angle telescope theodolite tidal tion traverse triangle velocity vernier plate versine vertical zero دو
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 43 - IF a straight line touch a circle, and from the point of contact a straight line be drawn at right angles to the touching line, the centre of the circle shall be in that line.
Σελίδα 50 - If, at a point in a straight line, two other straight lines, upon the opposite sides of it, make the adjacent angles together equal to two right angles, these two straight lines shall be in one and the same straight line.
Σελίδα 50 - If a side of any triangle be produced, the exterior angle is equal to the two interior and opposite angles ; and the three interior angles of every triangle are equal to two right angles.
Σελίδα 45 - ... subtending the obtuse angle, is greater than the squares of the sides containing the obtuse angle, by twice the rectangle contained by the side upon which, when produced, the perpendicular falls, and the straight line intercepted without the triangle between the perpendicular and the obtuse angle. Let ABC be an obtuse-angled triangle, having the obtuse angle ACB, and from the point A let AD be drawn perpendicular to BC produced.
Σελίδα 44 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, four times the rectangle contained by the whole line, and one of the parts, together with the square of the other part, is equal to the square of the straight line which is made up of the whole and that part.
Σελίδα 44 - If there be two straight lines, one of which is divided into any number of parts, the rectangle contained by the two straight lines is equal to the rectangles contained by the undivided line, and the several parts of the divided line.
Σελίδα 62 - But this is no derogation to their truth and certainty, no more than it is to the truth or certainty of the three angles of a triangle being equal to two right ones; because it is not so evident, as "the whole is bigger than a part;" nor so apt to be assented to at first hearing.
Σελίδα 169 - TO THEIR DIFFERENCE ; So IS THE TANGENT OF HALF THE SUM OF THE OPPOSITE ANGLES', To THE TANGENT OF HALF THEIR DIFFERENCE.
Σελίδα 50 - The angles which one straight line makes with another upon one side of it, are either two right angles, or are together equal to two right angles.
Σελίδα 45 - Therefore, in obtuse-angled triangles, &c. QED PROP. XIII. THEOREM. In every triangle, the square of the side subtending either of the acute angles is less than the squares of the sides containing that angle, by twice the rectangle contained by either of...