Ex 4. What fraction of a guinea together with 4s. 6d. is equivalent to 15s.? In other words the question is, "What fraction of a guinea is equivalent to 15s.-4s. 6d., or 10s. 6d. ?" (1) Compare the values of of £1, of a guinea, and of a crown. (2) Compare the values of of £1, § of a guinea, and ✯ of 158. 7 d. (3) Which is the greater, of a day, or of an hour, and by how much? (4) Express the difference between of £1 and of a guinea as the fraction of half-a-crown. (5) Express the difference between of a guinea and of £1 as the fraction of half-a-guinea. (6) Reduce of a crown + of a shilling to the fraction of a guinea. (7) Express of 2s. 6d. + of a guinea + of £1- of a penny as the fraction of £5. (8) Add together of £3. 7s. 6d. and of of 41 guineas; and reduce the result to the fraction of £2. (9) What fraction of £10 together with 3 guineas is equivalent to 5 guineas? (10) What fraction of 21 cwt. together with 3 qrs., 14 lbs. will give a ton and a half? REDUCTION OF DECIMALS. 134. To reduce a decimal of any denomination to its proper value. RULE. 66 Multiply the decimal by the number of units connecting the next lower denomination with the given one, and point off for decimals as many figures in the product, beginning from the right hand, as there are figures in the given decimal. The figures on the left of the decimal point will represent the whole numbers in the next denomination. Proceed in the same way with the decimal part for that denomination, and so on." Ex. 1. Find the value of '0484 of £1. £. ⚫0484 20 *9680s. 12 11.6160d. 4 2.4640q. therefore the value of '0484 of £1=11d. 24640q. therefore the value of '07 of £2. 10s. is 3s. 6d. Ex. 4. Find the value of '0474609375 of £10. 13s. 4d. Note. The latter is generally the better course to adopt. therefore the value required=7s. 10дd. +4s. 6d. +1s. 6d., therefore the value of the expression =24 cwt., 3 qrs., 21 lbs.-153 lbs. +213157 lbs. qrs., 22,7 lbs. 5. *056713 of a guinea; 2·76543 of £1; 174375 of 10s. 6. 3'049 of £1; 0425 of £100; 432 of 13s. 4d. 7. 1875 of 5 guineas; 1·05625 of 6s. 8d.; 875 of £3. 5s. 6d. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 310532 of 12s. 6d. ; 275 of 2s. 4d.; 41:375 of 8d. 875 of a lea.; 2:5384375 of a day; 6 of 1 lb. Troy. *85076 of a cwt.; 07325 of a cwt.; 045 of a mile. 3.8343 of a lb. Troy; 2·46875 of a qr.; 4·106 of 3 cwt., 1 qr., 21 lbs. 925 of a furlong; ·34375 of a lunar month. 5.06325 of £100; 38 of an Eng. ell. 17. 2.25 of 3 acres; 2.465 of 5 crowns. 18. 19. 20. 1.605 of £3. 2s. 6d. ; 2:0396 of 1 m., 530 yds. 4.751 of 2 sq. yds., 7 sq. ft. ; 2.0005 of £63. Os. 31d. |