The Elements of Euclid, with many additional propositions, and explanatory notes, by H. Law. Pt. 2, containing the 4th, 5th, 6th, 11th, & 12th books1855 |
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Σελίδα 74
... sides are homologous to one another in the proportion : and that of the converse theorem is , strictly speaking , false , since a straight line may cut the sides of a triangle proportionally , without being parallel to the base ; as in ...
... sides are homologous to one another in the proportion : and that of the converse theorem is , strictly speaking , false , since a straight line may cut the sides of a triangle proportionally , without being parallel to the base ; as in ...
Σελίδα 79
... sides proportional ( AB to BC as DE is to EF , and BC to CA as EF is to DF ) , they are equiangular , and the equal angles are subtended by the homologous sides . CONSTRUCTION . At the points E , F , in the straight line EF , make the ...
... sides proportional ( AB to BC as DE is to EF , and BC to CA as EF is to DF ) , they are equiangular , and the equal angles are subtended by the homologous sides . CONSTRUCTION . At the points E , F , in the straight line EF , make the ...
Σελίδα 81
... sides in the other ( AB to BC , as DE is to EF ) ; the angles ( A and D ) opposite to one pair of the homologous sides ( BC and EF ) equal ; and those ( C and F ) opposite to the other pair , either both less , or both not less than ...
... sides in the other ( AB to BC , as DE is to EF ) ; the angles ( A and D ) opposite to one pair of the homologous sides ( BC and EF ) equal ; and those ( C and F ) opposite to the other pair , either both less , or both not less than ...
Σελίδα 90
... sides about the equal angles propor- tionals , they are similar to one another ( e ) . SCHOLIUM . Similar figures are said to be " similarly situated " when their homologous sides are parallel . PROPOSITION XIX . THEOREM . - If ...
... sides about the equal angles propor- tionals , they are similar to one another ( e ) . SCHOLIUM . Similar figures are said to be " similarly situated " when their homologous sides are parallel . PROPOSITION XIX . THEOREM . - If ...
Σελίδα 91
... angles recipro- cally proportional are equal to one another ( d ) ; therefore the triangle ABG is equal to the ... homologous sides ( AB , FG ) have . CONSTRUCTION . Join BE , EC , GL , LH . DEMONSTRATION . Because the polygon ...
... angles recipro- cally proportional are equal to one another ( d ) ; therefore the triangle ABG is equal to the ... homologous sides ( AB , FG ) have . CONSTRUCTION . Join BE , EC , GL , LH . DEMONSTRATION . Because the polygon ...
Άλλες εκδόσεις - Προβολή όλων
The Elements of Euclid: With Many Additional Propositions, & Explanatory ... Euclid Δεν υπάρχει διαθέσιμη προεπισκόπηση - 2023 |
The Elements of Euclid: With Many Additional Propositions, & Explanatory ... Euclid Δεν υπάρχει διαθέσιμη προεπισκόπηση - 2023 |
Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
algebraically expressed altitude angle ABC angle BAC axis base ABC base DEF base EH circle ABCD circle EFGH circumference common section cone contained COROLLARY cylinder DEMONSTRATION diameter divided duplicate ratio equal and similar equal angles equi equiangular equimultiples Euclid ex æquali fore four magnitudes fourth given circle given straight line gnomon greater ratio homologous sides Hypoth inscribed join less meet multiple opposite planes paral parallel parallelogram pentagon perpendicular polygon prism PROPOSITION pyramid ABCG pyramid DEFH reciprocally proportional rectangle rectilineal figure remaining angle right angles SCHOLIUM segments solid angle solid CD solid parallelopipeds solid polyhedron square on BD THEOREM THEOREM.-If third three plane angles tiple triangle ABC triplicate ratio vertex vertex the point wherefore
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 198 - ... have an angle of the one equal to an angle of the other, and the sides about those angles reciprocally proportional, are equal to une another.
Σελίδα 75 - ... if the segments of the base have the same ratio which the other sides of the triangle have to one another...
Σελίδα 115 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and also one side of the one equal to the corresponding side of the other, the triangles are congruent.
Σελίδα 82 - From the point A draw a straight line AC, making any angle with AB ; and in AC take any point D, and take AC the same multiple of AD, that AB is of the part which is to be cut off from it : join BC, and draw DE parallel to it : then AE is the part required to be cut off.
Σελίδα 198 - Equiangular parallelograms have to one another the ratio which is compounded of the ratios of their sides.
Σελίδα 53 - Convertendo, by conversion ; when there are four proportionals, and it is inferred, that the first is to its excess above the second, as the third to its excess above the fourth.
Σελίδα 40 - A and B are not unequal ; that is, they are equal. Next, let C have the same ratio to each of the magnitudes A and B ; then A shall be equal to B.
Σελίδα 119 - For the same reason, CD is likewise at right angles to the plane HGK. Therefore AB, CD are each of them at right angles to the plane HGK.
Σελίδα 115 - FB ; (i. 4.) for the same reason, CF is equal to FD : and because AD is equal to BC, and AF to FB, the two sides FA, AD are equal to the two FB, BC, each to each ; and the base DF was proved equal to the base FC ; therefore the angle FAD is equal to the angle FBC: (i. 8.) again, it was proved that GA is equal to BH, and also AF to FB; therefore FA and AG are equal...
Σελίδα 94 - C, they are equiangular, and also have their sides about the equal angles proportionals (def. 1. 6.). Again, because B is similar to C, they are equiangular, and have their sides about the equal angles proportionals (def. 1. 6.) : therefore the figures A, B, are each of them equiangular to C, and have the sides about the equal angles of each of them, and of C, proportionals. Wherefore the rectilineal figures A and B are equiangular (1. Ax. 1.), and have their sides about the equal angles proportionals...