Elements of Algebra: Being an Abridgment of Day's Algebra, Adapted to the Capacities of the Young, and the Method of Instruction, in Schools and AcademiesDurrie & Peck, 1848 - 252 σελίδες |
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Σελίδα 15
... term quantity , we mean anything which can be multiplied , divided , or measured . Thus a line , weight , time , number , & c . , are called quantities . 4. The first letters of the alphabet are used to express known quantities ; and the ...
... term quantity , we mean anything which can be multiplied , divided , or measured . Thus a line , weight , time , number , & c . , are called quantities . 4. The first letters of the alphabet are used to express known quantities ; and the ...
Σελίδα 97
... terms of which are both positive , is equal to the square of the first term , + twice the pro- duct of the two terms , + the square of the last term . ( 2. ) The square of a RESIDUAL quantity , is equal to the square of the first term ...
... terms of which are both positive , is equal to the square of the first term , + twice the pro- duct of the two terms , + the square of the last term . ( 2. ) The square of a RESIDUAL quantity , is equal to the square of the first term ...
Σελίδα 99
... term towards the right , till we come to the last term from which the letter itself is excluded . Thus in ( a ± b ) 1 the in- dices of the leading quantity a , are 4 , 3 , 2 , 1 . 2. The index of the following quantity begins with 1 in ...
... term towards the right , till we come to the last term from which the letter itself is excluded . Thus in ( a ± b ) 1 the in- dices of the leading quantity a , are 4 , 3 , 2 , 1 . 2. The index of the following quantity begins with 1 in ...
Σελίδα 100
... terms of the 4th power , is 4 . IV . The last thing to be considered is the co - efficients of the several terms 1. The co - efficient of the first and last terms in each power , is ; the co - efficient of the second and next to the last ...
... terms of the 4th power , is 4 . IV . The last thing to be considered is the co - efficients of the several terms 1. The co - efficient of the first and last terms in each power , is ; the co - efficient of the second and next to the last ...
Σελίδα 103
... terms of a binomial is a unit , it is generally omitted in the power , except in the first or last term ; because every power of 1 is 1 , ( Art . 165 , ) and this when it is a factor , has no effect upon the quantity with which it is ...
... terms of a binomial is a unit , it is generally omitted in the power , except in the first or last term ; because every power of 1 is 1 , ( Art . 165 , ) and this when it is a factor , has no effect upon the quantity with which it is ...
Συχνά εμφανιζόμενοι όροι και φράσεις
4th power added affected quadratic algebraic antecedent arithmetical binomial BINOMIAL THEOREM common denominator common difference common index completing the square compound quantities contains cube root denoted Divide the number dividend division divisor dollars equal factors evolution EXAMPLES FOR PRACTICE expressed extermination Find the square find two numbers following GENERAL RULE fractional index gallons geometrical geometrical progression given quantity greater greatest common measure Hence highest power improper fraction integer involution last term less letter lowest power merator Mult multiplicand multiplying the equation negative quantity nth root number of terms preceding prefixed Prob proportion quadratic equation quan QUEST.-How QUEST.-What quotient radical quantities radical sign ratio rational quantities Reduce the equation remainder Required the cube Required the nth sides sign or index square of half square root substituting subtracted third tion tity Transposing twice unknown quantity whole yards
Δημοφιλή αποσπάσματα
Σελίδα 51 - Divide the first term of the dividend by the first term of the divisor, and write the result as the first term of the quotient. Multiply the whole divisor by the first term of the quotient, and subtract the product from the dividend.
Σελίδα 210 - It is evident that the terms of a proportion may undergo any change which will not destroy the equality of the ratios ; or which will leave the product of the means equal to the product of the extremes.
Σελίδα 232 - After remarking that the mathematician positively knows that the sum of the three angles of a triangle is equal to two right angles...
Σελίδα 198 - When there is a series of quantities, such that the ratios of the first to the second, of the second to the third, of the third to the fourth, &c.
Σελίδα 94 - Hence any odd power has the same sign as its root. But an even power is positive, whether its root is positive or negative.
Σελίδα 65 - To multiply a fraction by a fraction. Multiply the numerators together for a new numerator, and the denominators together for a new denominator.
Σελίδα 58 - To reduce fractions of different denominators to a common denominator. Multiply each numerator into all the denominators except its own for a new numerator ; and all the, denominators together^ for a common denominator. 8. Reduce -r, and -,, and — to a common denominator. 6
Σελίδα 21 - One quantity is said to be a measure of another, when the former is contained in the latter any number of times, without a remainder.
Σελίδα 228 - There are four numbers in geometrical progression, the second of which is less than the fourth by 24 ; and the sum of the extremes is to the sum of the means, as 7 to 3. What are the numbers ? Ans.
Σελίδα 183 - The same method which is employed for the reduction of three equations, may be extended to 4, 5, or any number of equations, containing as many unknown quantities. The unknown quantities may be exterminated, one after another, and the number of equations may be reduced by successive steps from five to four, from four to three, from three to two, &c. !' I"*! *t y t